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THE    LI  BRARY  OF 

YORK 

UNIVERSITY 

Presented  by 

Miss  Hallle   I.    Shearer 


YORK  UNIVERSITY  LIBRARIES 


3  9007  0425  5628  2 


THE  WHITE  HILLS  IN  POETRY 


BEARCAMP     WATER 


PHurO   BY    HOMES   STUDIO,  CHOCORUA 


Health  comes  sparkling  in  the  streams 
From  cool  Chocorua  stealing.  —  Whittier 


b 


THE 
WHITE  HILLS  IN  POETRY 

AN  ANTHOLOGY 
EDITED  BY  EUGENE  R.  MUSGROVE 


WITH   AN  INTRODUCTION  BY 

SAMUEL   M.    CROTHERS 

AND   WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS 

FROM   PHOTOGRAPHS 


BOSTON   AND    NEW   YORK 
HOUGHTON  MIFFLIN  COMPANY 


COPYRIGHT,  1912,  BY  EUGENE  R.  MUSGKOVE 
ALL  RIGHTS  RESERVED 

Published  May  tqxa 


TO  ALL  WHO  KNOW 

THE  SILENT  LANGUAGE 

OF  THE  HILLS 


PREFACE 

This  book  had  its  birth  in  a  conviction  that  it 
ought  to  be.  It  is  not  a  guide-book,  like  Sweetser's 
White  Mountains^  nor  a  book  of  nature  descrip- 
tions, Hke  Starr  King's  White  Hills;  but  simply  a 
compilation  of  poetry,  with  the  spirit  of  the  White 
Hills  as  its  thread  of  unity. 

The  term  "White  Hills'*  is  of  course  interpreted 
liberally.  The  book  contains  not  only  poems  con- 
cerning the  higher  summits,  but  also  poems  con- 
cerning many  outlying  hills  in  the  broad  White 
Mountain  area  described  by  Sweetser  as  extending 
from  the  Connecticut  to  the  Kennebec.  It  also 
includes  poems  on  rivers  and  lakes;  for  the  hills  are 
the  "cloud-cradles"  of  the  streams,  and,  in  the 
words  of  Lucy  Larcom,  "mountains  do  not  know 
their  own  beauty  anywhere  but  by  a  lakeside." 
Thus  interpreted,  the  White  Hills  have  inspired 
some  of  the  best  nature  poetry  in  our  literature; 
and  it  is  hoped  that  this  volume,  in  collating  this 
literature  for  the  first  time,  will  make  a  strong  ap- 
peal to  all  "playmates  of  the  hills." 

Although  the  study  of  three  thousand  poems 
(vii) 


PREFACE 

may  not  have  exhausted  the  sources,  the  one 
hundred  and  thirty-seven  poems  and  the  many 
extracts  and  quotations  here  included  are  repre- 
sentative. The  old  favorites,  by  Whittier,  Lucy 
Larcom,  Edna  Dean  Proctor,  Emerson,  Longfel- 
low, Trowbridge,  and  the  rest,  are  all  included, 
and  many  others  are  assembled  for  the  first  time. 
Names  little  known  will  therefore  be  found  with 
those  that  are  famous;  and  after  all,  a  feathered 
chorus  is  not  marred  by  the  humbler  singers. 

The  notes,  mainly  geographical  and  historical, 
are  designed  for  those  who  want  to  study  the  sub- 
ject. For  the  same  reason,  brief  biographies  are 
inserted.    Spellings  are  modernized. 

My  deep  gratitude  is  due  Prof.  Fred  Lewis 
Pattee  of  Pennsylvania  State  College  —  born  in 
my  native  village  in  the  White  Hills,  and  now  a 
fellow  pilgrim  to  its  mystic  shrine  —  who,  passing 
judgment  on  my  selections,  was  loath  to  see  his 
own  work  given  prominence;  Prof.  Charles  F. 
Richardson  of  Dartmouth  College,  inspirer  of 
young  men,  who  approved  of  my  plan  in  college 
and  more  recently  gave  valuable  suggestions;  Mr. 
Arthur  H.  Chase,  librarian  of  the  New  Hampshire 
State  Library;  George  Waldo  Browne,  editor  of 
(  viii  ) 


PREFACE 

The  Granite  State  Magazine;  and  Mrs.  H.  C. 
Sturtevant  of  Center  Harbor,  Prof.  F.  O.  Carpen- 
ter of  North  Woodstock,  Mrs.  Eva  Beede  Odell  of 
Meredith,  and  scores  of  others  who  answered  my 
inquiries.  I  also  acknowledge  previous  works 
touching  on  the  subject,  especially  Longfellow's 
Poems  of  PlaceSy  Starr  King's  White  HiUs,  Sweet- 
ser's  While  Mountains^  The  Granite  Monthly ,  and 
The  Granite  State  Magazine. 

Acknowledgments  are  also  due  to  Mr.  Fred- 
erick J.  Allen  for  permission  to  reprint  two  of 
his  poems,  to  Messrs.  Dana  Estes  &  Co.  for  the 
use  of  two  poems  by  Frederic  Lawrence  Knowles, 
to  Messrs.  Little,  Brown  &  Co.  for  two  poems  by 
Helen  Hunt  Jackson  and  one  by  Mary  Elizabeth 
Blake,  to  the  Lothrop,  Lee  &  Shepard  Company 
for  permission  to  quote  from  Back  Country  Poems, 
by  Sam  Walter  Foss,  and  to  Small,  Maynard  & 
Co.  for  the  use  of  two  poems  from  Hovey's  Along 
the  Trail,  Most  of  the  selections  are  from  authors 
whose  works  are  published  by  Houghton  Mifflin 
Company. 

The  illustrations,  many  of  them  from  copy- 
righted photographs,  are  printed  through  the 
courtesy   of   the   Detroit   Publishing   Company, 

(k) 


PREFACE 

Kimball  &  Son  of  Concord,  A.  W.  Moody  of 
Bristol,  the  Shorey  Studio  of  Gorham,  the  Homes 
Studio  of  Chocorua,  and  Henry  D.  Allison  of 
Dublin. 

Eugene  R.  Musgrove. 
Worcester  Academy, 
AprU,  1912. 


I 


CONTENTS 

rRODUcnoN,  by  Samuel  M.  Crothers     ,      .      .  xxi 

I  — THE  HEART  OF  THE  HILLS 

Mountaineer's  Prayer,  by  Lucy  Larcom      .      .  3 
New  Hampshire,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier  .       .  5 
Easter  in  the  White  Hills,  by  Edna  Dean  Proc- 
tor          6 

Enthralled,  by  Celia  Thaxter 9 

Mount  Washington,  by  Edward  Augustus  Jenks  11 

In  the  Crystal  Hills,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier  12 

Mount  Webster,  by  David  McConnell  Smyth       .  15 

Franconia  Notch,  by  Harry  Hibbard      ...  16 

Lake  of  the  Clouds,  by  Henry  Clay  Henderson  17 

Men  of  New  Hampshire,  by  Richard  Hovey       .  21 

The  Willey  Slide,  by  Thomas  William  Parsons .  22 

New  Hampshire,  by  Frederic  Lawrence  Knowles  .  25 

On  the  Mountain,  by  Mary  Elizabeth  Blake        .  28 

Mount  Agiochook,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier    .  29 

Garfield's  Burial-Day,  by  Lucy  Larcom      .      .  31 

Moosilauke,  by  Edna  Dean  Proctor  ....  33 

'Jhb  Granite  State,  by  George  Bancroft  Griffith  34 

(xi) 


CONTENTS 

The  White  Hills,  by  William  Plumer    ...  35 
At  the  Flume  House,  by  William  Channing  Gan- 
nett        38 

Looking  Down,  by  Lucy  Larcom  ....  37 
The  Ascent  of  Mount  Lafayette,  by  Fanny 

Runnells  Poole 38 

Sunset  on  Mount  Washington,  by  George  Waldo 

Browne 40 

The  Profile,  by  Harry  Hibbard         ....  42 
Mount  Liberty,  by  Karl  Pomeroy  Harrington      .  43 
Nook  near  Lafayette,  by  George  Bancroft  Griffith  45 
The  Old  Man  of  the  Mountain,  by  John  Town- 
send  Trowbridge 46 

Peabody  Glen,  by  William  Roujiseville  Alger        .  52 

In  a  Cloud-Rift,  by  Lucy  Larcom  ....  53 
The  Old  Man  of  the  Mountain,  by  Charles 

Fletcher  Lummis 5Q 

Keep  the  Forests!  by  Edna  Dean  Proctor  .  .  57 
The  Summit-Flower,  by  Lucy  Larcom  .  .  .61 
Sunset  on  Profile  Lake,   by   Charles  Fletcher 

Lummis 63 

In  the  White  Mountains,  by  Richard  Watson 

Gilder 64 

(xii) 


CONTENTS 

The  Hills  are  Home,  hy  Edna  Dean  Proctor  .  65 
Asleep  on  the  Summit,  hy  Lucy  Larcom     .      .    69 

II  — THE  BEARCAMP  COUNTRY 

Among  the  Hills,  by  John  Greenleaj  Whittier  .  73 
Whiteface,  hy  Stephen  Henry  Thayer  ...  98 
Chocorua,  hy  Caroline  Whiton-Stone  ...  99 
Voyage  of  the  Jettie,  hy  John  Greenleaj  Whittier  100 
Clouds  on  Whiteface,  hy  Lucy  Larcom  .  .107 
Mount  Chocorua,  hy  Edudn  Osgood  Grover   .      .108 

On  Ossipee,  by  Lucy  Larcom 109 

The  Seeking  of  the  Waterfall,  by  John  Green- 

leaf  Whittier 110 

Death  of  Chocorua,  hy  Charles  James  Fox  .  .115 
Friend  Brook,  by  Lucy  Larcom  .  .  .  .117 
The  Spirit  of  Wordsworth,  by  Philip  Henry 

Savage 119 

Chocorua  Lake,  by  John  Albee  .  .  .  .121 
A  Mountain-Resurrection,  by  L\icy  Larcom  .  122 
The  Log-Cock,  by  Frank  Bolles  .  .  .  .124 
Sunset  on  the  Bearcamp,   by  John  Greenleaf 

Whittier 126 

Chocorua,  by  Lucy  Larcom 130 

k(  xiii  ) 


CONTENTS 

III  — THE  LAKE-LAND 

The  Lakeside,  hy  John  Greenleaf  Whittier  .  .  133 
At  Alton  Bay,  by  HezeJdah  Butterwortk  .  .  .  135 
A  Summer  Pilgrimage,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier  138 
Pasquaney,  by  Fred  Lewis  Pattee  ....  143 
The  Grave  by  the  Lake,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whit- 
tier       145 

At  Winnipesaukee,  by  Lucy  Larcom       .      ,      .153 
The  Hill-Top,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier      .       .  157 
To  Lake  Sunapee,  by  John  Duncan  Quackenbos    .  161 
Sunset  on  Lake  Winnipesaukee,  by  Emma  Ger- 
trude Weston 162 

Storm  on  Lake  Asquam,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier  164 
A  Legend  of  the  Lake,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier  166 
Lake  Winnipesaukee,  by  Fanny  Runnells  Poole  .  172 
To  Lake  Asquam,  by  Walter  Peaslee  .  .  .  173 
The  Wood  Giant,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier  .  174 
Lake  Sunapee,  by  Clark  Cochrane  .  .  .  .177 
Funeral  Tree  of  the  Sokokis,  by  John  Greenleaf 

Whittier 178 

The  Voice  on  the  Mountain,  by  Fred  Levns 
Pattee 181 

(  xiv  ) 


h 


CONTENTS 

WiNNiPESAUKEE,  by  Eva  Beede  Odell  ... 
Summer  by  the  Lakeside,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whit- 

tier 

Evening  Song,  by  Fred  Letois  Pattee 


IV  — THE  STREAMS 


I 


E  Merrimack,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier 
The  Pemigewasset,  by  Henry  David  Thoreau 
Saco  Falls,  by  James  Thomas  Fields 
Mad  RrvER,  by  Henry  Wadsworth  Longfellow 
Sugar  River,  by  Sarah  Josepha  Hale 
Hills  in  Mist,  by  Lucy  Larcom  . 
Saco's  Cradle,  by  David  McConnell  Smyth 
Franconia  from  the  Pemigewasset,  by  John 

Greenleaf  Whittier 

The  Flume,  by  Harry  Hibbard     . 
The  Merrimack,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier 
My  Mountain,  by  Liicy  Larcom 
March,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whittier     . 
The  River  Saco,  by  James  Gilbome  Lyons 
Diana's  Baths,  by  Frederick  James  Allen 
Up  the  Androscoggin,  by  Lucy  Larcom 
My  Merrimack,  by  Litcy  Larcom 

(  XV  ) 


184 

185 
191 


195 
198 
199 
201 
205 
209 
210 

211 
213 
214 
215 
219 
220 
222 
223 
226 


CONTENTS 

Our  River,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whiltier  ,  .  .  227 
Merrimack  River  at  its  Source,  by  Edna  Dean 

Proctor 229 

To  Connecticut  River,  by  John  Gardiner  Cal- 
kins Brainard 230 

The  Old  School-House,  by  Lucy  Larcom  .  .  233 
Pemigewasset    Cloud-Pictures,    by    Jeremiah 

Fames  Rankin 235 

The  Merrimack  River,  by  Thomas  Russell  Crosby  237 
The     White-Throated     Sparrow,     by    James 

Thomas  Fields 239 

Climbing  to  Rest,  by  Lucy  Larcom  .  .  .241 
The  Saco,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whiltier  .  .  .  242 
CoNTOOCOOK  River,  by  Edna  Dean  Proctor  .  .  244 
The  Falls  of  the  Saco,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whiltier  248 
Revisited,  by  John  Greenleaf  Whitlier  .  .  .  249 
Connecticut  River,  by  Lydia  Huntley  Sigourney  251 
SoNGO  River,  by  Henry  Wadsworth  Longfellow     .  252 

V  — OUTSPURS 

Longing,  by  Josephine  Augusta  Cass  .  .  .  257 
MoNADNOCK,  by  Ralph  Waldo  Emerson  .  .  .  258 
The  Distant  Range,  by  Lucy  Larcom     .      .      .  265 

(  xvi  ) 


I- 


CONTENTS 


The  Call  of  the  Country,  by  Frederic  Lawrence 

Knowles 'iQQ 

RuMNEY  Hills,  by  Josiak  Moody  Fletcher  .  .  269 
An  Invitation,  by  James  Thomas  Fields  .  .  271 
Mount  Morjah  from  Bethel,  by  Lucy  Larcom  .  272 
The  Village  Lights,  by  Helen  Hunt  Jackson  .  275 
Up  to  the  Hills,  by  Samuel  Longfellow  .  .  277 
Kearsarge,  by  Edna  Dean  Proctor  ....  279 
Crow's  Nest,  by  John  White  Chadmck  .  .  .  282 
On  the  Ledge,  by  Lucy  Larcom  ....  283 
Monadnock  from  Wachusett,  by  John  Greenleaf 

Whittier 285 

The  Farewell,  by  Lucy  Larcom  ....  286 
Return  to  the  Hills,  by  Helen  Hunt  Jackson  .  287 
Thompson's  Grove,  by  Frederick  James  Allen  .  289 
Days  on  Monadnock,  by  William  Ellery  Channing  290 
The  Bells  of  Bethlehem,   by  James   Thomas 

Fields .  291 

Monadnock,  by  John  White  Chadwick  .  .  .  292 
Burns  Hill,  by  Fred  Lewis  Pattee  ....  293 
Monadnock  in  October,  by  Edna  Dean  Proctor  .  294 
From  the  Hills,  by  Lucy  Larcom  ....  296 
Mount  Pleasant,  by  Rose  Sanborn  .      .      .      .297 

(  xvii  ) 


CONTENTS 

Cardigan,  hy  Fred  Lewis  Patlee 299 

The  Strength  of  the  Hills,  hy  Mary  Thacher 

Higginson 300 

MoNADNOCK,  hy  William  Bourne  Oliver  Peabody  .  301 
Mount  Agassiz,  hy  Charlotte  Fiske  Bates  .  .  304 
Sunrise  on  the  Hills,  hy  Henry  Wadsworth  Long- 

fellow 305 

The  Distant  Hills,  hy  Henry  David  Thoreau  .  307 
The  Hills  of  Dartmouth,  by  Richard  Hovey  .  308 
MoNADNOCK  FROM  Afar,  hy  Ralph  Waldo  Emerson  311 
Bald-Cap  Revisited,  hy  John  White  Chadwick     .  312 

The  Presence,  by  Lucy  Larcom 315 

The  Mountain  Maid,  by  Edna  Dean  Proctor  .  .  316 
The  Uncanoonuc  Mountains,  hy  Sam  Walter 

Foss 320 

Death  of  Hawthorne,  by  Annie  Fields        .      .  321 

Notes 823 

Biographical  Index  with  First  Lines  .  .  373 
Index  of  Titles 391 


ILLUSTRATIONS 

Bearcamp  Water Frontispiece 

Adams  and  Jefferson 8 

Mount  Webster 14 

The  Flume  in  Spring 20 

moosilauke 32 

Lost  River 36 

The  "Old  Man"     .       .      .• 46 

\^f  Adams  and  Madison 58 

Autumn 74 

Chocorua  Lake  and  Mountain      ....    80 

In  a  Cloud-Rift 110 

A  Glimpse  of  Chocorua 120 

From  Red  Hill 134 

Pasquaney 144 

The  Hill-Top 158 

The  Whittier  Pine 176 

Franconia  from  the  Pemigewasset      .      .      .  212 

Near  Dartmouth 230 

(  xix  ) 


ILLUSTRATIONS 
The  Contoocook 244 

MoNADNOCK  Lake  and  Mountain  ....  258 

Near  Kearsarge 278 

Mount  Washington  and  the  Saco       .      .      .  286 

Cascade  in  the  Flume 298 

Mount  Adams 318 


INTRODUCTION 

In  travelling  through  the  Mississippi  Valley  I 
found  myself  each  day  in  some  ambitious  city 
which  boasted  that  it  had  something  or  other 
that  was  the  biggest  in  the  world.  At  last  I  came 
upon  a  quiet  town,  a  very  Rip  Van  Winkle  of  a 
village,  that  had  evidently  been  left  behind  in  the 
race  for  superlative  greatness.  Here,  thought  I, 
I  may  rest  in  peace,  with  no  big  thing  to  molest 
or  make  me  afraid.  But  in  the  evening  when  I 
sat  down  to  write,  I  saw  the  challenging  letter- 
head on  the  hotel  stationery,  "This  is  the  big- 
gest little  hotel  in  the  State." 

That  is  the  kind  of  claim  which  we  who  fre- 
quent the  highlands  of  New  Hampshire  make  for 
our  beloved  mountains.  We  admit  that  they  can- 
not compete  in  sheer  bulk  with  the  Rockies  or  the 
Sierras.  The  table  of  altitudes  is  not  impressive. 
Even  Mount  Washington  is  not  so  far  above  the 
sea  as  some  foothills  of  low  degree  in  Colorado. 
But  why  twit  on  facts?  Why  should  a  mountain 
try  to  get  so  far  above  the  sea?  It  is  a  vulgar  am- 
bition. What  we  claim  is  that  ours  are  the  biggest 
X  xxi  ) 


INTRODUCTION 

little  mountains  in  the  country.  There  is  an  in- 
timacy and  an  individuality  about  them  that  wins 
our  hearts. 

As  each  summer  the  devotees  come  back  to 
worship  at  their  mountain  shrines,  their  devotion 
to  the  particular  object  of  their  affection  deepens. 
After  a  dozen  summers  the  attachment  becomes  a 
sort  of  topographical  bigotry.  Each  valley  or  up- 
land has  its  cult.  I  belong  to  the  cult  of  Chocorua. 
To  those  of  our  way  of  thinking  there  is  a  defect 
in  every  landscape  which  has  not  our  beloved  peak 
in  the  background.  We  may  take  you  on  an  after- 
noon to  a  breezy  hilltop,  or  to  a  lake  nestling  in 
the  woods,  or  to  a  pool  on  the  Bearcamp  Water, 
or  to  a  nook  in  the  Ossipee  hills,  but  when  we  point 
out  a  "view'*  you  will  see  Chocorua.  It  is  as  in- 
evitable as  Fujiyama  in  a  Japanese  picture.  We 
feel  that  this  is  our  mountain  and  that  we  have 
property  rights  in  it. 

And  if  you  have  a  whole  day  you  can  hardly 
avoid  being  personally  conducted  up  our  moun- 
tain. You  may  have  recently  returned  from  the 
Alps,  but  we  will  not  allow  you  to  make  any  super- 
cilious comparisons.  And  the  chances  are  that 
(  xxii  ) 


INTRODUCTION 

you  will  be  duly  enthusiastic  and  out  of  breath 
when  you  reach  the  summit.  Chocorua  is  not  as 
big  as  the  Matterhorn,  but  the  principle  is  the 
same.  It  is  every  inch  a  mountain.  And  you  have 
actually  climbed  Chocorua,  while  you  only  looked 
at  the  Matterhorn  from  the  hotel.  The  proof  of  a 
mountain  is  the  climbing  it. 

Nor  will  we  admit  that  loftier  summits  have  a 
monopoly  of  the  sublime.  There  are  days  when  the 
clouds  cling  to  the  shoulders  of  Chocorua,  and  the 
great  granite  peak  looms  above  them,  seeming  to 
belong  more  to  heaven  than  to  the  earth.  The 
height  is  not  measured  by  feet.  The  mountain  be- 
comes the  symbol  of  immeasurable  greatness. 

But  there  are  those  who  are  not  of  our  local  cult. 
There  are  blameless  dwellers  about  Moosilauke 
who  find  peace  and  comfort  in  the  contemplation 
of  their  own  mountain.  Far  be  it  from  us  to 
bring  a  railing  accusation  against  them,  and  their 
views.  They  are  doubtless  fully  persuaded  in 
their  own  minds.  There  are  highland  clans  in  the 
Franconia  region  who  look  daily  toward  Mount 
Lafayette.  As  for  those  who  frequent  the  north- 
ern peaks  of  the  Presidential  Range,  they  look 
(  xxiii  ) 


INTRODUCTION 

down  upon  the  rest  of  us  as  upon  mere  low- 
landers,  who  know  not  the  joy  of  the  hills. 

But  these  bloodless  feuds  do  not  prevent  us 
from  joining  in  common  allegiance  to  the  big  lit- 
tle mountains  of  New  Hampshire.  They  are  big 
enough  to  awaken  in  us  the  sense  of  freedom,  and 
little  enough  to  permit  a  feeling  of  intimacy. 

It  was  a  pleasant  thought  to  bring  together  the 
poems  inspired  by  the  White  Hills.  One  loves  the 
maple  orchards,  and  the  pines  and  the  larches  and 
the  granite  peaks  all  the  more,  because  of  the  poets 
who  have  walked  among  them.  Here  Whittier 
came,  — 

To  drink  the  wine  of  mountain  air 
Beside  the  Bearcamp  Water. 

Whittier  was  not  a  mountain  climber.  He  never, 
like  Thomas  Starr  King,  explored  the  wildernesses. 
But  he  loved  to  be  "Among  the  Hills."  The  hills 
were  around  him  and  above  him,  bringing  peace. 
His  was  the  spirit  of  the  Twenty -third  Psalm. 
With  him  in  appreciation  of  quiet  beauty  was  his 
friend  Lucy  Larcom.  Longfellow  writes  in  praise 
of  the  streams  rather  than  of  the  rugged  symraits. 
I  am  glad  that  the  editor  has  not  treated  the  White 
(  xxiv  ) 


INTRODUCTION 

Hills  as  a  mere  geographical  expression,  but  has 
kindly  extended  the  meaning  of  the  term  to  take 
in  Monadnock  and  so  to  admit  Emerson.  Monad- 
nock,  for  all  his  aloofness,  is  on  speaking  terms 
with  the  White  Hills. 

What  a  pleasant  company  of  poets  has  been 
gathered  to  celebrate  the  New  England  hill  coun- 
try! Celia  Thaxter,  who  so  wonderfully  inter- 
preted the  sea,  felt  the  spell  of  the  mountains  also. 
Richard  Watson  Gilder  and  Helen  Hunt  and  John 
Chadwick  found  here  refreshment.  One  likes  to 
connect  Thoreau  with  the  Pemigewasset.  It  seems 
a  fitter  stream  than  the  Concord  River  for  a  lover 
of  the  unconventional.  Among  the  devotees  of  the 
mountains  there  was  none  more  genuine  than  Frank 
Bolles,  who  wrote  so  charmingly  of  the  wild,  shy 
things  he  saw  in  the  woods.  We  are  glad  for  a  bit 
of  his  verse. 

But  the  reader  will  select  his  own  companions, 
those  who  best  interpret  his  mood.  The  familiar 
scene  takes  on  new  beauty  when  he  meets  with 
those  who  have  been  "baptized  into  the  grace  and 
privilege  of  seeing.'* 

Samuel  M.  Crothebs. 


I 

THE  HEART   OF  THE   HILLS 


...  in  whose  vast  shadows  live  great  names. 
On  whose  firm  pillars  rest  mysterious  dawns 
And  sunsets  that  redream  the  apocalypse. 

Gilder. 


I 


MOUNTAINEER'S    PRAYER 

Gird  me  with  the  strength  of  Thy  steadfast  hills. 

The  speed  of  Thy  streams  give  me! 
In  the  spirit  that  calms,  with  the  life  that  thrills, 

I  would  stand  or  run  for  Thee. 
Let  me  be  Thy  voice,  or  Thy  silent  power, 

As  the  cataract,  or  the  peak,  — 
An  eternal  thought,  in  my  earthly  hour. 

Of  the  living  God  to  speak! 

Clothe  me  in  the  rose-tints  of  Thy  skies. 

Upon  morning  summits  laid ! 
Robe  me  in  the  purple  and  gold  that  flies 

Through  Thy  shuttles  of  light  and  shade! 
Let  me  rise  and  rejoice  in  Thy  smile  aright. 

As  mountains  and  forests  do! 
Let  me  welcome  Thy  twilight  and  Thy  night. 

And  wait  for  Thy  dawn  anew ! 

Give  me  the  brook's  faith,  joyously  sung 
Under  clank  of  its  icy  chain! 
(3) 


MOUNTAINEER'S    PRAYER 

Give  me  of  the  patience  that  hides  among 

The  hill-tops,  in  mist  and  rain! 
Lift  me  up  from  the  clod,  let  me  breathe  Thy 
breath, 
Thy  beauty  and  strength  give  me! 
Let  me  lose  both  the  name  and  the  meaning  of 
death, 
In  the  life  that  I  share  with  Thee! 

Lucy  Larcom. 


NEW    HAMPSHIRE 

God   bless   New  Hampshire!    from   her  granite 

peaks 
Once  more  the  voice  of  Stark  and  Langdon  speaks. 
The  long-bound  vassal  of  the  exulting  South 
i      For    very    shame    her    self-forged    chain    has 

broken  ; 
Torn  the  black  seal  of  slavery  from  her  mouth, 
t     And  in  the  clear  tones  of  her  old  time  spoken ! 
Oh,  all  undreamed-of,  all  unhoped-for  changes! 

The  tyrant's  ally  proves  his  sternest  foe; 
To  all  his  biddings,  from  her  mountain  ranges, 

New  Hampshire  thunders  an  indignant  No! 
Who  is  it  now  despairs?   Oh,  faint  of  heart, 

Look  upward  to  those  Northern  mountains  cold. 

Flouted  by  Freedom's  victor-flag  unrolled. 
And  gather  strength  to  bear  a  manlier  part! 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


(5  ) 


EASTER    IN    THE    WHITE    HILLS 

Hark!  where  the  cliffs  are  lost  in  clouds 
That  float  to  the  Realm  of  Souls, 
"The  Lord  is  risen!"  from  peak  to  peak 
In  rapturous  echo  rolls! 
Through  Waumbek's  templed  land  it  rings 

From  Winnipesaukee's  side 
To  far  Coos,  whose  crystal  lakes 
Dower  Androscoggin's  tide. 
And  brim  serene  Connecticut 

Of  mount  and  main  the  pride. 

Agiochook  from  his  altars 

To  spired  Chocorua  calls. 

And  broad  Moosilauke  sends  the  cry- 
Back  from  his  buttressed  walls; 

Franconia  answers  full  and  clear 
With  myriad  airy  voices, 

And  a  glory  lights  the  great  Stone-Face 
While  all  the  pass  rejoices; 

And  south,  the  towering  sentinels  — 
Monadnock's  lonely  fane, 
(6) 


EASTER    IN    THE    WHITE    HILLS 

And  domed  Kearsarge,  by  Merrimack  — 

Swell  the  celestial  strain, 
Till  the  sky  is  filled  with  the  choral  notes 

Of  the  jubilant  refrain! 


I 


And  lo!  the  rush  and  roar  of  streams 

Freed  from  their  icy  prison! 
Saco  to  Pemigewasset 

Proclaims,  "The  Lord  is  risen!*' 
"Is  risen!"  sings  Ammonoosuc, 

To  the  meadows  foaming  down; 
"Is  risen!"  the  waking  brooks  reply, 

In  the  glens  yet  bare  and  brown. 
The  sun  comes  over  Katahdin 

With  flame  for  every  crest,  — 
Flame  and  rose  for  the  stainless  snows 

That  deep  on  the  summits  rest; 
And  peak  and  cloud  in  the  golden  rays 

Shine  fair  as  Tabor *s  sheen. 
When  heaven  embosomed  the  lonely  hill 

And  God  of  man  was  seen. 


Through  the  sombre  firs  the  west  wind  sighs 
And  chants  to  larch  and  pine, 
(  7  ) 


EASTER    IN    THE    WHITE    HILLS 

"The  Lord  is  risen!"  till  echoes  steal 
To  the  forest's  inmost  shrine. 
And  list!  from  the  maple  boughs  a  song 

The  angel  choir  might  heed,  — 
A  wild-wood  robin  warbling  sweet, 

"The  Lord  is  risen  indeed!" 
And  thus,  with  grandest  symphonies, 

And  song  the  soul  that  thrills, 
Comes  Easter,  golden,  glorious, 
To  Waumbek*s  templed  hills. 

Edna  Dean  Proctor, 


k 


ENTHRALLED 


Like  huge  waves,  petrified,  against  the  sky, 
The  solemn  hills  are  heaved ;  by  shadow  kissed. 

Or  softly  touched  by  delicate  light  they  lie 
Melting  in  sapphire  and  in  amethyst. 

The  thronging  mountains,  crowding  all  the  scene, 
Are  like  the  long  swell  of  an  angry  sea, 

Tremendous  surging  tumult  that  has  been 
Smitten  to  awful  silence  suddenly. 

The  nearer  slopes  with  autumn  glory  blaze. 
Garnet  and  ruby,  topaz,  amber,  gold; 

Up  through  the  quiet  air  the  thin  smoke  strays 
From  many  a  lonely  homestead,  brown  and  old. 

The  scattered  cattle  graze  in  pastures  bare, 
The  brooks  sing  unconcerned  beside  the  way. 

Belated  crickets  chirp,  while  still  and  fair 
Dies  into  sunset  peace  the  golden  day. 

And  toward  the  valley,  where  the  little  town 
(  9  ) 


ENTHRALLED 

Beckons  with  twinkling  lights,  that  gleam   be- 
low 
Like  bright  and  friendly  eyes,  we  loiter  down 
And  find  our  shelter  and  our  fireside  glow. 

But  while  the  gay  hours  pass  with  laugh  and  jest. 
And  all  is  radiant  warmth  and  joy  once  more. 

My  captured  thought  must  wander  out  in  quest 
Of  that  vast  mountain  picture,  o'er  and  o'er; 

Where  underneath  the  black  and  star-sown  arch 
Earth's  ancient  trouble  speaks  eternally; 

And  I  must  watch  those  mighty  outlines  march 
In  silence,  motionless,  with  none  to  see; 

While  from  the  north    the  night-wind    sighing 
sweeps, 
And  sharp  against  the  crystal  sky  relieved. 
The  tumult  of  forgotten  ages  sleeps 

Where  like  huge  waves  the  solemn  hills  are 
heaved. 

Celia  Thaxter. 


I 


MOUNT    WASHINGTON 

Across  his  breast  the  autumn  sunbeams  fall. 
While  up  his  shaggy  side  the  shadows  creep 
From   foot  to  crown,  —  a  flock  of  mountain 
sheep 

Slow  climbing  homeward  at  the  shepherd's  call. 
Scaling  with  certain  foot  the  jagged  wall. 
Overleaping  gulfs  and  canons  wildly  deep 
Within  whose  cells   the  storm-winged  Furies 
sleep,  — 
Until  they  gather  at  their  starlit  stall. 
And  up  the  iron  trail  the  genii  go. 

With  sturdy  shoulders  pushing  venturous  trains. 
While  the  grim  mountain  shakes  his  sides 
with  glee 
To  see  his  faithful  vassals  toiling  so. 

At  last  the  clouds  engulf  them,  and  it  rains; 
So  great  ships  vanish  in  a  thunderous  sea. 

Edward  Augustus  Jenks. 


( 11 ) 


IN    THE    CRYSTAL    HILLS 

From  The  Bridal  of  Penacook 

We  had  been  wandering  for  many  days 
Through  the  rough  northern  country.    We  had 

seen 
The  sunset,  with  its  bars  of  purple  cloud, 
Like  a  new  heaven,  shine  upward  from  the  lake 
Of  Winnepiseogee;  and  had  felt 
The  sunrise  breezes,  midst  the  leafy  isles 
Which  stoop  their  summer  beauty  to  the  lips 
Of  the  bright  waters.   We  had  checked  our  steeds, 
Silent  with  wonder,  where  the  mountain  wall 
Is  piled  to  heaven;  and,  through  the  narrow  rift 
Of  the  vast  rocks,  against  whose  rugged  feet 
Beats  the  mad  torrent  with  perpetual  roar, 
Where  noonday  is  as  twilight,  and  the  wind 
Comes  burdened  with  the  everlasting  moan 
Of  forests  and  of  far-off  waterfalls. 
We  had  looked  upward  where  the  summer  sky, 
Tasselled  with  clouds  light-woven  by  the  sun, 
Sprung  its  blue  arch  above  the  abutting  crags 
O'er-roofing  the  vast  portal  of  the  land 
(  12  ) 


IN    THE    CRYSTAL    HILLS 

Beyond  the  wall  of  mountains.   We  had  passed 
The  high  source  of  the  Saco;  and  bewildered 
In  the  dwarf  spruce-belts  of  the  Crystal  Hills, 
Had  heard  above  us,  like  a  voice  in  the  cloud. 
The  horn  of  Fabyan  sounding;  and  atop 
Of  old  Agiochook  had  seen  the  mountains 
Piled  to  the  northward,  shagged  with  wood,  and 

thick 
As  meadow  mole-hills,  —  the  far  sea  of  Casco, 
A  white  gleam  on  the  horizon  of  the  east; 
Fair  lakes,  embosomed  in  the  woods  and  hills; 
Moosehillock's  mountain  range,  and  Kearsarge 
Lifting  his  granite  forehead  to  the  sun! 


And  we  had  rested  underneath  the  oaks 
Shadowing  the   bank,   whose   grassy   spires  are 

shaken 
By  the  perpetual  beating  of  the  falls 
Of  the  wild  Ammonoosuc.     We  had  tracked 
The  winding  Pemigewasset,  overhung 
By  beechen  shadows,  whitening  down  its  rocks, 
Or  lazily  gliding  through  its  intervals. 
From  waving  rye-fields  sending  up  the  gleam 
Of  sunlit  waters.   We  had  seen  the  moon 
(13) 


IN    THE    CRYSTAL    HILLS 

Rising  behind  Umbagog's  eastern  pines, 
Like  a  great  Indian  camp-fire;  and  its  beams 
At  midnight  spanning  with  a  bridge  of  silver 
The  Merrimack  by  Uncanoonuc's  falls. 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


MOUNT     WEBSTER 


FHOTO    BY    DETROIT    PLBLIsHlNO   CO. 


And  the  granite  of  New  Hampshire 

Is  made  part  of  them  till  death.  —  Hovey 


MOUNT    WEBSTER. 

A  POWER  unmoved,  like  him  of  iron  will,  — 
A  mighty  front  of  granite,  it  doth  stand 
So  firm,  old  time  hath  wrought  it  little  ill. 
And  here  below,  a  cloud  that  fain  would  rest 
In  some  recess  upon  the  mountain-side. 
Two  bright  cascades  come  leaping  down  its  breast. 
Like  rival  swains  in  race  before  a  bride,  — 
Silver  cascade,  in  wild  and  laughing  leaps. 
Bursts  forth  in  beauty  o'er  the  granite  gray; 
A  hallowed  light  its  winding  pathway  keeps 
While  prism  bloom  bedecks  its  glittering  spray! 
We  feast  our  eyes  from  here,  they  are  so  plain. 
On  Webster's  breast  they  hang  a  silver  chain. 
David  McConnell  Smyth. 


(15) 


FRANCONIA    NOTCH 

The  blackening  hills  close  round:  the  beetling 

cliff 
On  either  hand  towers  to  the  upper  sky. 
I  pass  the  lonely  inn;  the  yawning  rift 
Grows  narrower  still,  until  the  passer-by 
Beholds  himself  walled  in  by  mountains  high. 
Like  everlasting  barriers,  which  frown 
Around,  above,  in  awful  majesty: 
Still  on,  the  expanding  chasm  deepens  down. 
Into  a  vast  abyss  which  circling  mountains  crown. 

Harby  Hibbard. 


(16) 


LAKE    OF    THE   CLOUDS 

Queen  of  the  clouds!  afar  from  crowds 

Thou  reignest  all  alone. 
In  solitude  which  few  intrude 

To  bow  at  thy  high  throne. 

On  either  hand  the  mountains  grand 

Their  giant  shoulders  lift 
To  bear  thee  up  like  God's  sweet  cup. 

Brimmed  with  his  precious  gift! 

Shrined  *mid  the  haunts  of  alpine  plants 
That  wreathe  thy  rocky  rim. 

Like  clustered  vines  the  graver  twines 
About  the  beaker's  brim. 

With  what  delight  I  caught  the  sight- 

Of  thee  I  came  to  seek, 
At  peace  and  rest  beneath  the  crest 

Of  Monroe's  splintered  peak; 

Where  naught  is  heard  of  beast  or  bird 
Save  the  lone  eagle's  cry, 
(  17) 


LAKE    OF    THE    CLOUDS 

Whose  lordly  flight  eludes  the  sight. 
Lost  in  the  deepening  sky; 

And  where  no  sound  disturbs  the  round 

Of  thy  unruffled  sleep, 
But  bolts  that  flash  and  roar  and  crash 

And  leap  from  steep  to  steep. 

O,  what  an  hour  to  feel  His  power 
Who  said,  and  it  was  done; 

And  huge  and  vast  these  hills  stood  fast, 
Eternal  as  the  sun! 

By  thy  low  brink  I  knelt  to  drink 
Thy  waters  clear  and  cold, 

As  the  last  ray  that  shuts  the  day 
Flushed  thy  fair  face  with  gold. 

Below  in  light  the  valley  bright 

In  softened  beauty  shone. 
While  o*er  me  rose  in  grand  repose 

The  dome  of  Washington. 

The  soft  green  moss  I  stept  across 
With  wary  feet  and  slow, 
(18) 


LAKE    OP   THE    CLOUDS 

Crept  in  and  out  and  all  about 
The  shattered  rocks  below; 

And  wee  bright  flowers  through  sun  and  showers 

Peered  out  with  sparkling  eyes, 
As  in  the  wild  some  unkempt  child 

Looks  up  in  shy  surprise. 

O  lovely  lake,  for  thy  sweet  sake 

The  powers  of  earth  and  air. 
That  desolate  all  else,  create 

For  thee  a  garden  fair. 

That  'mid  the  breath  of  gloom  and  death 

Seems  let  down  from  above 
To  give  us  cheer  where  all  is  drear. 

Like  God's  abounding  love. 

*Mid  city  heats  I  tread  the  streets 

And  think  of  thee  afar. 
As  of  one  gone  whose  love  beams  on 

Like  light  from  some  lost  star. 

O  mighty  mount,  O  crystal  fount, 
O  hills  and  lakes  and  streams, 
(  19) 


LAKE    OF    THE    CLOUDS 

How  dear  thou  art  to  all  my  heart. 
How  near  in  all  my  dreams! 

Henry  Clay  Hendeeson. 


THE     FLUME     IN     SPRING 


The  speed  of  thy  streams  give  me  ! 

Lucy  Larcom 


I- 


MEN   OF   NEW   HAMPSHIRE 

They  have  the  still  North  in  their  souls, 

The  hill-winds  in  their  breath; 
And  the  granite  of  New  Hampshire 

Is  made  part  of  them  till  death. 

Richard  Hovey. 


(21) 


THE   WILLEY  SLIDE 

From  Thk  Willey  Housb 

Two  summers  now  had  seared  the  hills. 

Two  years  of  little  rain  or  dew; 
High  up  the  courses  of  the  rills 

The  wild-rose  and  the  raspberry  grew; 

The  mountain  sides  were  cracked  and  dry. 
And  frequent  fissures  on  the  plain, 

Like  mouths,  gaped  open  to  the  sky. 

As  though  the  parched  earth  prayed  for  rain. 

One  sultry  August  afternoon. 

Old  Willey,  looking  toward  the  west. 

Said,  "We  shall  hear  the  thunder  soon: 
Oh!  if  it  bring  us  rain,  't  is  blest." 

And  even  with  his  word,  a  smell 

Of  sprinkled  fields  passed  through  the  air. 
And  from  a  single  cloud  there  fell 

A  few  large  drops  —  the  rain  was  there. 

(22) 


THE    WILLEY    SLIDE 

Ere  set  of  sun  a  thunder-stroke 
Gave  signal  to  the  floods  to  rise; 

Then  the  great  seal  of  heaven  was  broke, 
Then  burst  the  gates  that  barred  the  skies! 

While  from  the  west  the  clouds  rolled  on, 
And  from  the  nor*west  gathered  fast, 

"We'll  have  enough  of  rain  anon,'* 
Said  Willey,  "if  this  deluge  last." 

For  all  these  cliffs  that  stand  sublime 
Around,  like  solemn  priests  appeared. 

Gray  Druids  of  the  olden  time, 

Each  with  his  white  and  streaming  beard. 

A  sound !  as  though  a  mighty  gale 
Some  forest  from  its  hold  had  riven. 

Mixed  with  a  rattling  noise  like  hail! 
God!  art  Thou  raining  rocks  from  heaven? 

A  flash!  O  Christ!  the  lightning  showed 
The  mountain  moving  from  his  seat ! 
(23) 


THE    WILLEY    SLIDE 

Out !  out  into  the  slippery  road ! 
Into  the  wet  with  naked  feet ! 

For  down  the  mountain's  crumbling  side. 
Full  half  the  mountain  from  on  high 

Came  sinking,  like  the  snows  that  slide 
From  the  great  Alps  about  July. 

And  with  it  went  the  lordly  ash, 
And  with  it  went  the  kingly  pine; 

Cedar  and  oak,  amid  the  crash. 

Dropped  down  like  clippings  of  the  vine. 

I.*:*  •  •  •  •  •  • 

Thomas  William  Parsons. 


NEW  HAMPSHIRE 


Thou  art  the  rough  nurse  of  a  hero-brood, 
^P     New  Hampshire,  and  their  mighty  limbs  by  thee 
Were  fashioned  —  they,  the  bards,  the  warriors 

trude. 
Whom  Time  hath  dowered  with  fame  imperish- 
ably. 
But  not  alone  for  this  I  love  thee;  I 

On  thy  bare  mother-breast  have  laid  my  head^ 
And  drunk  the  cool,  deep  silence,  while  the  sky, 
IHp     Confederate  of  my  joy,  laughed  o*er  my  bed. 
Thus  have  I  lain  till  half  I  seemed  a  part  — 

In  my  clairvoyant  mood  —  of  Nature's  plan; 
The  very  landscape  crept  into  my  heart. 

And  they  were  one  —  the  sense,  the  soul,  of 
IK  man; 

My  kinship  with  life's  myriad  forms  I  knew :  —  ' 
Worms  in  the  world  of  green,  wings  in  the  world 
of  blue. 
*  Copyright,  1904,  by  Frederic  Lawrence  Knowles. 


(25  ) 


NEW    HAMPSHIRE 


II 


Nor  less  I  loved  thee  in  those  hours  of  blight 

When  winter  fell  upon  thee  like  a  sleep; 
Again  I  watch  along  the  drifted  white 

The  dark  triangle  of  the  snow-plough  sweep. 
Behold  the  oxen  draw  the  creaking  sled. 

Hear  the  sharp  sleet  rehearse  upon  the  pane. 
See  the  wise  village  prophets  shake  the  head 

While  through  the  elms  the  witless  winds  com- 
plain. 
Ah,  in  those  hours,  O  native  hills !  I  know 

Alert  beneath  thy  guise  of  seeming  dead 
The  roots  are  warm,  the  saps  of  summer  flow. 

The  wings  of  immortality  are  bred! 
In  all  things  reigns  one  immanent  Control : 
The  life  beneath  the  snow,  the  Life  within  my 
soul! 


NEW   HAMPSHIRE 


III 

Then  hail,  ye  hills!  like  rough-hewn  temples  set. 

With  granite  beams,  upon  this  earth  of  God! 
Austerer  halls  of  worship  never  yet 

Had  feet  of  Puritan  or  Pilgrim  trod: 
Abrupt  Chocorua,  Greylock's  hoary  height, 

Katahdin,  with  her  peak  of  bare,  scarred  stone. 
Sloping  Monadnock,  and,  in  loftier  flight. 

Thou,  rising  to  the  eternal  heavens,  alone  — 
The  Sun-wooed  sisters,  less  divinely  proud. 

Bribed  to  compliance  by  their  suitor's  gold  — 
Thou,  wrapt  in  thy  stern  drapery  of  a  cloud, 

Chaste,  passionless,  inviolably  cold. 
Mount   Washington!   sky-shouldering,    freedom- 
crowned. 
Compatriot  with  the  windy  blue  above,  around ! 
Frederic  Lawrence  Knowles. 


ON  THE   MOUNTAIN 

Not  in  the  happy  meadows,  fair  bedight 

With  wreathed  flowers,  and  set  in  golden  ease. 
Where  laugh  bright  waters  under  whispering 
trees, 
The  soul  of  man  puts  on  its  purer  sight. 
But  far  above,  upon  the  stormy  height. 

Set  round  with  lightnings,  torn  by  storm  and 

breeze. 
Where  the  tired   climber   falls   on   trembling 
knees. 
His  soul  doth  win  the  vision  of  delight! 

O  blessing  by  Divinest  Mercy  sent 

To  soothe  the  hurt  of  weariness  and  toil. 

Strike  in  our  hearts  great  Patience'  mighty 
chord ! 
That  howsoe'er  with  strain  of  effort  spent. 

Through  sweat  of  brow  and  stain  of  earthly  soil, 
We  yet  may  rise  to  glory  of  the  Lord ! 

Mary  Euzabeth  Blake. 


(28) 


MOUNT  AGIOCHOOK 

Gray  searcher  of  the  upper  air. 

There 's  sunshine  on  thy  ancient  walls, 
A  crown  upon  thy  forehead  bare, 

A  flash  upon  thy  waterfalls, 
A  rainbow  glory  in  the  cloud 

Upon  thine  awful  summit  bowed. 
The  radiant  ghost  of  a  dead  storm! 

And  music  from  the  leafy  shroud 
Which  swathes  in  green  thy  giant  form, 

Mellowed  and  softened  from  above 
Steals  downward  to  the  lowland  ear, 

Sweet  as  the  first,  fond  dream  of  love. 
That  melts  upon  the  maiden's  ear. 


The  wigw^am  fires  have  all  burned  out. 
The  moccasin  has  left  no  track; 

Nor  wolf  nor  panther  roam  about 
The  Saco  and  the  Merrimack. 

And  thou,  that  liftest  up  on  high 

Thy  mighty  barriers  to  the  sky, 
Art  not  the  haunted  mount  of  old. 

Where  on  each  crag  of  blasted  stone 
(29) 


MOUNT    AGIOCHOOK 

Some  dreadful  spirit  found  his  throne. 
And  hid  within  the  thick  cloud  fold. 
Heard  only  in  the  thunder's  crash. 
Seen  only  in  the  lightning's  flash, 
When  crumbled  rock  and  riven  branch 
Went  down  before  the  avalanche! 

John  Greenleaf  Whittiee. 


GARFIELD'S  BURIAL-DAY 

The  great  New  England  mountains,  the  tallest  of 

their  clan, 
Stood  purple-robed  around  us;  the  presence  of  a 

man  — 
The  man  we  mourned  —  loomed  vaster  than  any 

loftiest  peak 
Uprising  from  the  lowlands  unclouded  light  to 

seek. 

Yet  see,  where  far  above  us,  a  life  escaped  its 
shroud. 

Yon  pale,  scarred  summit  rises  out  of  a  sunset- 
cloud 

Woven  of  snow  and  crimson!  and  proudly,  lightly 
now 

The  new  moon  hangs  her  crescent  on  that  trans- 
figured brow! 

Our  martyr,  crowned  with  honor,  we  saw  uplifted 

stand. 
His  monument  his  manhood,  the  glory  of   the 
land. 

(31  ) 


GARFIELD'S    BURIAL-DAY 

Are  not  great  men  as  mountains,  that  in  them- 
selves aspire 

From  their  own  baser  levels  toward  heaven's  bap- 
tismal fire? 

"Men  should  be  more  than  mountains  in  gran- 
deur —  and  they  are !  '* 

We  said,  as  gazing  downward  around  us,  near  and 
far. 

We  saw  a  world  of  summits  touched  with  that 
sunset  flame. 

And  greeted,  high  among  them,  the  peak  that 
bears  his  name. 

We  cried,  "Look  up,  dear  country!  ah,  lift  thee, 

widowed  brow! 
As  he  has  borne  the  earthly,  he  wears  the  heavenly 

now! 
The  cruel  blow  that  pierced  him  has  raised  him  to 

the  sky; 
Behold  the  starry  manhood  that  lives,  and  cannot 

die!" 

Lucy  Larcom. 


MOOSTLAUKE 


•IKJIU    ur    KIMBALL,   co>,ui.i. 

Lone  peak  !  what  realms  are  thine,  above ,  below  ! 

Edna  Deao  Proctor 


MOOSILAUKE 

Moosilauke!  mountain  sagamore!  thy  brow 
The  wide  hill-splendor  circles.   Not  a  peer, 
Among  New  Hampshire's  lordly  heights  that  fear 
Nor  summer's  bolt  nor  winter's  blast,  hast  thou 
For  grand  horizons.   Lo,  to  westward  now 
Towers  Whiteface  over  Killington;  and  clear. 
To  north,  Mount  Royal  cleaves  the  blue;  while 

near, 
Franconia's,  Conway's  peaks  the  east  endow 
With  glorj%  round  great  Washington  whose  cone 
Of  sunset  shade,  athwart  his  valleys  thrown. 
Darkens  and  stills  a  hundred  miles  of  Maine! 
To  south  the  bright  Lake  smiles,  and  rivers  flow 
Through  elm-fringed  meadows  to  the  ocean 

plain,  — 
Lone  peak!  what  realms  are  thine,  above,  below! 
Edna  Dean  Proctor. 


(33) 


THE  GRANITE  STATE 

When  Summer's  royal  robe  of  evergreen 
Upon  New  Hampshire's  hills  mine  eyes  have  seen, 
When  all  her  vales  with  Flora's  colors  vie, 
And  morning's  gold  fills  all  the  eastern  sky, 
How  proud  am  I  to  own  my  chosen  home. 
Here  gladly  bide,  nor  longer  wish  to  roam; 
My  tower  of  strength,  Mount  Washington  afar; 
My  mirror,  yonder  lake;  my  light,  the  evening 
star! 

George  Bancroft  Griffith. 


(34) 


THE  WHITE  HILLS 


Thy  varied  scenes  blend  grace,  my  native  land, 
With  grandeur;  here  the  tranquil  lake, 
I^P      And  there  the  roaring  torrent,  —  streams  that 
break. 
Impetuous  rushing,  from  thy  mountain  strand, 
With  headlong  force  that  scoops  the  yielding  sand 
l^k      And  wears  down  granite.    Lo!  where  towering 
high, 
His  shoulders  mantled  with  yon  swelling  cloud. 
Whence  lightnings  flash,  and  thunders  roar  aloud. 

Mount  Washington  ascends  his  native  sky! 
Armed  with  the  avalanche,  he  sweeps  afar 

Man  and  his  works,  —  his  caverns  stored  with 
snow. 
Coeval  with  the  rock.     Like  some  lone  star 
Above  the  storm  he  looks  on  earth  below. 
Serene  in  silence,  from  his  throne  on  high. 

William  Plumeb. 


(35) 


AT  THE  FLUME  HOUSE 

White  clouds  a-sail  in  the  shining  blue, 

With  shadows  dropt  to  dredge  the  lands, 

A  mountain  wind  and  a  marching  storm. 

And  a  sound  in  the  trees  like  waves  on  the  sands; 

A  mist  to  soften  the  shaggy  side 

Of  the  great  green  hills,  till  they  lie  as  dim 

As  the  hills  in  a  childhood  memory. 

The  back  of  an  upland  pasture  steep. 

With  delicate  fern-beds  notching  wide 

The  dark  wood  line,  where  the  birches  keep 

Candlemas  all  the  summer-tide; 

The  crags  and  the  ledges,  silver-chased. 

Where  yesterday's  rainy  runlets  raced; 

And  watching  his  valley,  the  Profile  grim. 

And  a  golden  sunset  watching  him. 

William  Channing  Gannett. 


(36) 


LOST     RIVER 


The  rivers  of  God  are  full  of  water 

Whittier 


LOOKING  DOWN 


Dear  World,  on  the  peak  we  miss  something,  — 
I  the  sweet  multitudinous  sound 

Of  leaves  in  the  forest  a-flutter,  of  rivulets  lisping 

around; 
The  smell  of  wild  pastures  in  blossom,  of  fresh 
p  earth  upturned  by  the  plough;  — 

But  the  fields  and  woods  led  us  hither;  half-way 

they  are  following  now. 


I 


One  world  —  there  is  no  separation  —  the  same 
earth  above  and  below; 
p  here  is  the  river's  cloud-cradle,  down  there  is 
its  fulness  and  flow. 
My  voice  joins  the  voice  of  your  millions  who  up- 
ward in  weariness  grope, 
nd  the  hills  bear  the  burden  to  heaven,  —  human- 
ity's anguish  and  hope! 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(37) 


THE    ASCENT    OF    MOUNT    LAFAY- 
ETTE 

The  mountains  loose  their  locks  from  misty  brows. 
And  comb  them  by  the  lambent  bars  of  gold 
Escaping  through  successive  slants  of  boughs'. 
Swarth  tresses  are  breeze-wafted  from  the  face 
Of  one  unrivalled,  with  the  wondrous  eyes  — 
Those  searching  eyes  deep  in  his  granite  face. 
Those  eyes  unmelting  yet  mid  sun  and  storm 
Of  centuries,  or  triumphing  in  peace. 
Or  steadfast  above  strife  and  tribal  wars.* 

The  cool  recesses  'neath  these  clasping  trees 
Have  sheltered  many  a  redman.     Shielding  rocks 
Have  trembled  to  the  feet  of  lordly  beast, 
Ere  yet  the  mightier  tread  of  slow-paced  Time 
Left  imprint  in  the  lessons  of  the  ledge. 
In  'sweet  uncertainty  we  climb  the  steeps, 
Our  pathway  unimpressed  by  frequent  feet, 
Tingeing  the  way  with  romance  of  a  doubt 
If  we  attain  the  half-illusive  height. 
Nor  did  the  seer  so  yearn  for  promised  land 
As  we  for  such  a  paradise  withheld. 
(38) 


r 


THE  ASCENT  OF  MOUNT  LAFAYETTE 

But  soon  the  favoring  breezes  broke  apart 
The  long  defile  of  living  green,  wherethrough 
Shimmers  the  sunlit  affluence  of  plains. 
Rivers  and  fragmentary  lakes  and  meads. 
"    And  every  momentarj^  heaven  succeeds 
In  making  earth  less  arduous,  as  we  seek 
To  gain  its  goal. 

The  music  of  a  fount 
Falls  in  resistless  coolness  o'er  the  way; 
Our  hope  renewed  by  draught  miraculous. 
We  wander  on,  each  step  one  nearer  heaven. 
Doth  it  not  picture  clear  the  path  of  life 
To  world-worn  pilgrims,  and  the  blest  reward? 
Surely  if  aught  on  earth  foreshadow  heaven. 
Behold  it,  while  on  every  side,  —  the  skies. 
The  vales,  the  dusky  way  we  trod  are  new. 
Re-glorified  to  our  unbounded  sight  — 
Our  sight  —  so  long  expectant  —  satisfied ! 

Fanny  Runnells  Poole. 


SUNSET  ON  MOUNT  WASHINGTON 

The  golden  arrows  cleave  thy  snowy  crown, 
While  thy  dark  vestments  take  a  deeper  brown. 
The  twilight  watchers  watch  each  darkening  zone, 
And  bolder  grown,  usurp  the  sunlight's  throne. 
Blow,  west  wind,  blow !  ay,  set  the  wild  news  flying: 
"The  reign  of  day  is  o'er  —  its  king  is  dying!'* 

The  sun,  a  broken  circle,  half  concealed, 
Sinks  'neath  the  glimmer  of  a  golden  field; 
A  shining  halo  on  the  azure  space 
Fast  flees  beyond  the  walls  of  light  and  place. 
Moan,  east  wind,  moan !  ay,  set  the  wild  news  fly- 
ing: 
"The  reign  of  day  is  o'er  —  its  king  is  dying!" 

A  crumbling  castle  'cross  the  shadowy  lands 
Against  the  sky  now  silhouetted  stands; 
A  bar  of  bronze  and  silver  at  its  door 
Now  falls  the  wan  day's  purple  threshold  o'er. 
Sigh,  south  wind,  sigh!  ay,  set  the  wild  news  fly- 
ing: 
"The  reign  of  day  is  o'er  —  its  king  is  dying!" 
(40) 


SUNSET  ON  MOUNT  WASHINGTON 


I 


The  dusky  legions  leap  o*er  castled  wall. 

O'er  ramparts  frowning  high,  o'er  sky,  and  all; 

The  long  light  from  thy  hoary  summit  flees 

Like  spirit  hosts  across  the  forest  seas. 

Shriek,  north  wind,  shriek!  ay,  set  the  wild  news 

flying: 
"The  king  is  dying!"  Echo  answers,  "dying!'* 

The  twilight  hangs  a  curtain  day  and  night 
Between.     Afar  and  near  the  stars  in  might 
Begin  their  watch,  while  Venus  sets  on  high 
Her  home-light  in  the  window  of  the  sky. 
Swift  winged  winds  abroad  the  news  have 

spread : 
"The  day  is  done  —  its  king  is  dying  —  dead!" 
George  Waldo  Browne. 


THE  PROFILE 

In  thee  the  simple-minded  Indian  saw 
The  image  of  his  more  benignant  God, 
And  viewed  with  deep  and  reverential  awe 
The  spot  where  the  Great  Spirit  made  abode; 
When  storms  obscured  thee,  and  red  lightnings 

glowed 
From  the  dark  clouds  oft  gathered  round  thy 

face. 
He  saw  thy  form  in  anger  veiled,  nor  rowed 
His  birchen  bark,  nor  sought  the  wild  deer  chase 
Till  thy  dark  frown  had  passed,  and  sunshine  filled 

its  place. 

Harry  Hibbard. 


(  42  ) 


MOUNT  LIBERTY 

O  Liberty,  that  standest  high. 
Lifting  thy  head  into  the  sky. 
Majestic  in  thy  symmetry, 
No  type  more  perfect  could  there  be. 

For,  Liberty,  thy  sides  are  scarred, 
By  reckless  greed  thy  visage  marred; 
In  fury  flames  have  o'er  thee  swept. 
While  men  have  fought  and  angels  wept. 

To  reach  thy  noble  height  sublime 
Man  slowly  toils  from  time  to  time; 
The  path  is  rough  or  steep  or  dim. 
The  goal  as  yet  concealed  from  him. 

But  in  those  loftier  realms  of  air 
The  summit  shines  divinely  fair, 
A  rock  unchanged  through  ages  long. 
Resisting  nature's  forces  strong. 
(43)- 


MOUNT    LIBERTY 

Free  here  is  movement,  free  the  sight. 
The  air  is  free,  and  free  the  light; 
Free  thoughts  ascend  to  God  above: 
Liberty's  atmosphere  is  love. 

Karl  Pomeroy  Harrington. 


NOOK  NEAR  LAFAYETTE 

So  clear,  it  seems  but  air  just  tinged  with  green, 
This  lovely  pool  that  rims  the  mountain's  bowl; 
So  still  that  Echo,  haunting  this  fair  scene, 
^May  catch  the  music  of  some  passing  soul ! 

George  Bancroft  Griffith, 


(45) 


THE  OLD   MAN  OF  THE   MOUNTAIN 

All  round  the  lake  the  wet  woods  shake 

From  drooping  boughs  their  showers  of  pearl; 
From  floating  skiff  to  towering  cliff 

The  rising  vapors  part  and  curl. 
The  west  wind  stirs  among  the  firs 

High  up  the  mountain  side  emerging; 
The  light  illumes  a  thousand  plumes 

Through  billowy  banners  round  them  surging. 

A  glory  smites  the  craggy  heights; 

And  in  a  halo  of  the  haze, 
Flushed  with  faint  gold,  far  up,  behold 

That  mighty  face,  that  stony  gaze! 
In  the  wild  sky  upborne  so  high 

Above  us  perishable  creatures. 
Confronting  Time  with  those  sublime, 

Impassive,  adamantine  features. 

Thou  beaked  and  bald  high  front,  miscalled 

The  profile  of  a  human  face ! 
No  kin  art  thou,  O  Titan  brow, 

To  puny  man's  ephemeral  race. 
(  46  ) 


THE    OLD    MAN    OF    THE    MOUNTAIN 

The  groaning  earth  to  thee  gave  birth. 
Throes  and  convulsions  of  the  planet; 

Lonely  uprose,  in  grand  repose. 
Those  eighty  feet  of  facial  granite. 

Here  long,  while  vast,  slow  ages  passed, 

Thine  eyes  (if  eyes  be  thine)  beheld 
But  solitudes  of  crags  and  woods, 

Where  eagles  screamed  and  panthers  yelled. 
Before  the  fires  of  our  pale  sires 

In  the  first  log-built  cabin  twinkled. 
Or  red  men  came  for  fish  and  game, 

That  scalp  was  scarred,  that  face  was  wrinkled. 

We  may  not  know  how  long  ago 

That  ancient  countenance  was  young; 
Thy  sovereign  brow  was  seamed  as  now 

When  Moses  wrote  and  Homer  sung. 
Empires  and  states  it  antedates. 

And  wars,  and  arts,  and  crime,  and  glory; 
In  that  dim  morn  when  Christ  was  born 

Thy  head  with  centuries  was  hoary. 

Thou  lonely  one!  nor  frost,  nor  sun, 
Nor  tempest  leaves  on  thee  its  trace; 
(47) 


THE    OLD    MAN    OF    THE    MOUNTAIN 

The  stormy  years  are  but  as  tears 
That  pass  from  thy  unchanging  face. 

With  unconcern  as  grand  and  stern, 

Those  features  viewed,  which  now  survey  us, 

A  green  world  rise  from  seas  of  ice. 
And  order  come  from  mud  and  chaos. 

Canst  thou  not  tell  what  then  befell? 

What  forces  moved,  or  fast  or  slow; 
How  grew  the  hills ;  what  heats,  what  chills, 

What  strange,  dim  life,  so  long  ago? 
High-visaged  peak,  wilt  thou  not  speak? 

One  word,  for  all  our  learned  wrangle! 
What  earthquakes  shaped,  what  glaciers  scraped, 

That  nose,  and  gave  the  chin  its  angle? 

Our  pygmy  thought  to  thee  is  naught, 

Our  petty  questionings  are  vain; 
In  its  great  trance  thy  countenance 

Knows  not  compassion  nor  disdain. 
With  far-off  hum  we  go  and  come. 

The  gay,  the  grave,  the  busy-idle; 
And  all  things  done  to  thee  are  one. 

Alike  the  burial  and  the  bridal. 
(  48) 


THE    OLD    MAN    OF    THE    MOUNTAIN 


f 

^K  Thy  permanence,  long  ages  hence, 
^m  Will  mock  the  pride  of  mortals  still. 

^B  Returning  springs,  with  songs  and  wings 
^B  And  fragrance,  shall  these  valleys  fill; 

^K  And  free  winds  blow,  fall  rain  or  snow, 
^B  The  mountains  brim  their  crystal  beakers; 

^m  Still  come  and  go,  still  ebb  and  flow, 
^^^^    The  summer  tides  of  pleasure-seekers: 

^^^^The  dawns  shall  gild  the  peaks  where  build 
^  The  eagles,  many  a  future  pair; 

The  gray  scud  lag  on  wood  and  crag. 

Dissolving  in  the  purple  air; 
The  sunlight  gleam  on  lake  and  stream. 

Boughs  wave,  storms  break,  and  still  at  even 
All  glorious  hues  the  world  suffuse. 

Heaven  mantle  earth,  earth  melt  in  heaven! 

Nations  shall  pass  like  summer's  grass. 
And  times  unborn  grow  old  and  change; 

New  governments  and  great  events 

Shall  rise,  and  science  new  and  strange; 

Yet  will  thy  gaze  confront  the  days 
With  its  eternal  calm  and  patience, 
(49) 


THE    OLD    MAN    OF    THE    MOUNTAIN 

The  evening  red  still  light  thy  head, 
Above  thee  burn  the  constellations. 


0  silent  speech,  that  well  can  teach 
The  little  worth  of  words  or  fame ! 

1  go  my  way,  but  thou  wilt  stay 
While  future  millions  pass  the  same: 

But  what  is  this  I  seem  to  miss? 

Those  features  fall  into  confusion! 
A  further  pace  —  where  was  that  face? 

The  veriest  fugitive  illusion ! 

Gray  eidolon!  so  quickly  gone, 

When  eyes,  that  make  thee,  onward  move; 
Whose  vast  pretence  of  permanence 

A  little  progress  can  disprove! 
Like  some  huge  wraith  of  human  faith 

That  to  the  mind  takes  form  and  measure; 
Grim  monolith  of  creed  or  myth. 

Outlined  against  the  eternal  azure! 

O  Titan,  how  dislimned  art  thou! 
A  withered  cliff  is  all  we  see; 
(  50  ) 


THE    OLD    MAN    OF    THE    MOUNTAIN 


That  giant  nose,  that  grand  repose, 

Have  in  a  moment  ceased  to  be; 
Or  still  depend  on  lines  that  blend. 

On  merging  shapes,  and  sight,  and  distance. 
And  in  the  mind  alone  can  find 

Imaginary  brief  existence ! 

John  Townsend  Trowbridge. 


PEABODY  GLEN 

My  way  in  opening  dawn  I  took. 
Between  the  hills,  beside  a  brook, 
The  peaks  one  sun  was  climbing  o'er,  — 
The  dew-drops  showed  ten  millions  more. 

The  mountain  valley  is  a  vase 

Which  God  has  brimmed  with  rarest  grace, 

And,  kneeling  in  the  taintless  air, 

I  drink  celestial  blessings  there. 

William  Rounseville  Algeb. 


(52) 


IN  A  CLOUD  RIFT 

Upon  our  loftiest  White  Mountain  peak. 

Filled  with  the  freshness  of  untainted  air, 
We  sat,  nor  cared  to  listen  or  to  speak 

To  one  another,  for  the  silence  there 
W^as  eloquent  with  God's  presence.    Not  a  sound 

Uttered  the  winds  in  their  unhindered  sweep 
Above  us  through  the  heavens.    The  gulf  pro- 
found. 

Below  us,  seethed  with  mists,  a  sullen  deep: 
From  thawless  ice-caves  of  a  vast  ravine 
Rolled  sheeted  clouds  across  the  lands  unseen. 


How  far  away  seemed  all  that  we  had  known 

In  homely  levels  of  the  earth  beneath. 
Where  still  our  thoughts  went  wandering!  "Turn 

IH  thee!"  Blown 

^      Apart  before  us,  a  dissolving  wreath 

Of  clouds  framed  in  a  picture  on  the  air: 
IB      The  fair  long  Saco  valley,  whence  we  came; 
The  hills  and  lakes  of  Ossipee;  —  and  there 

L Glimmers  the  sea!  Some  pleasant,  well-known 
name 


IN    A    CLOUD    RIFT 

With  every  break  to  memory  hastens  back;  — 
Monadnock,  Winnipesaukee,  Merrimack. 

On  widening  vistas  broader  rifts  unfold; 

Far  off  into  the  waters  of  Champlain 
Great  sunset-summits  dip  their  flaming  gold; 

There  winds  the  dim  Connecticut,  a  vein 
Of  silver  through  aerial  green;  and  here 

The  upland  street  of  rural  Bethlehem; 
And  there  the  roofs  of  Bethel.   Azure-clear 

Shimmers  the  Androscoggin;  like  a  gem 
Umbagog  glistens;  and  Katahdin  gleams;  — 
Or  is  it  some  dim  mountain  of  our  dreams? 

Our  own  familiar  world,  not  yet  half  known, 

Nor  loved  enough,  in  tints  of  Paradise 
Lies  there  before  us,  now  so  lovely  grown 

We  wonder  what  strange  film  was  on  our  eyes 
Ere  we  climbed  hither.     But  again  the  cloud. 

Descending,  shuts  the  beauteous  vision  out; 
Between  us  the  abysses  spread  their  shroud; 

We  are  to  earth,  as  earth  to  us,  a  doubt; 
Dear  home-folk,  skyward  seeking  us,  can  see 
No  crest  or  crag  where  pilgrim  feet  may  be. 
(54  ) 


IN    A    CLOUD    RIFT 


Who  whispered  unto  us  of  life  and  death, 

As  silence  closed  upon  our  hearts  once  more? 
On  heights  where  angels  sit,  p)erhaps  a  breath 

May  clear  the  separating  gulfs;  a  door 
May  open  sometimes  betwixt  earth  and  heaven. 

And  life's  most  haunting  mystery  be  shown 
A  fog-drift  of  the  mind,  scattered  and  driven 

Before  the  winds  of  God;  no  vague  unknown 
Death's  dreaded  path,  —  only  a  curtained  stair; 
And  heaven  but  earth  raised  into  purer  air. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


THE  OLD  MAN  OF  THE  MOUNTAIN 

Son  of  the  tempest  and  the  earthquake's  jars, 
From  out  the  womb  of  Chaos  wast  thou  born. 
When  the  first  sunrise  from  the  gates  of  morn 
Stepped  forth  celestial  and  drew  back  the  bars 
Of  darkness,  and  the  timorous  little  stars 
Shrank  back  with  Night  their  mother.   Thou  hast 

worn 
Millenniums  as  jewels,  and  the  scars 
Gray  Time  has  scratched  upon  thee  but  adorn 
That  pregnant  brow  with  more  than  kingly  grace. 
Man's  life-tide  ebbs  and  iflows  as  flows  the  sea: 
But  thy  stout  soul,  as  from  thy  heavenward  place 
Thou  lookest  out  upon  eternity, 
Of  passion  or  of  care  betrays  no  trace. 
Crowned  with  a  radiant  immortality. 

Charles  Fletcher  Lummis. 


(56  ) 


KEEP  THE   FORESTS! 


O  LONE  Waumbek  Methna!    Who  dares  to  pro- 
l^b  fane 

Thy  sohtudes,  sacred  to  Manitou's  reign? 
Thy  peaks  rosy-flushed  with  the  last  beam  of  day, 
Or  lost  in  the  stars,  white  and  stainless  as  they?- 
Thy  woods  in  whose  dimness  the  bright  streams 

are  born. 
And  the  loud  winds  are  lulled  till  the  breaking  of 

mom?  — 
The  sagamore  turned  from  thy  borders  in  dread. 
Afraid  the  high  trails  of  the  hill-gods  to  tread, 
Lest  in  flood,  or  in  flame  leaping  vengeful,  their  ire 
Made  the  black  pool  his  grave,  the  bleak  summit 

his  pyre. 
He  saw  their  weird  forms  as  the  clouds  floated  past ; 
He  heard  their  dark  words  in  the  wail  of  the  blast ; 
Their  arrows  the  lightnings,  their  drumbeats  the 

thunder 
That  rolled  till  the  mountains  seemed  rending 

asunder; 
And  hunter  and  warrior  stole  valeward  to  shun 
Agiochook  lifting  his  brow  to  the  sun. 
(  57  ) 


KEEP    THE    FORESTS! 

What!  Pemigewasset  glide  pale  to  his  tryst 
With  Winnipesaukee  —  his  waning  tide  kissed 
No  more  by  the  shadows  that  droop  and  entwine 
Of  the  birch  and  the  maple,  the  beech  and  the 

pine, 
The  firs  whose  battalions  so  slender  and  tall 
Guard  the  gloom  of  the  gorge  and  the  flash  of  the 

fall? 
What!   Merrimack's  might  left  to  languish  and 

fail. 
While  Penaeook's  meadows  their  verdure  bewail; 
While  the  mill-wheels  are  moveless,  the  flying 

looms  still. 
For  the  proud  stream  no  longer  his  channels  can 

fill?  — 
But,  shorn  of  his  forests,  bereft  of  his  springs. 
Forlorn  as  an  eagle  despoiled  of  its  wings. 
Now  grieving  by  rapids,  now  moaning  by  lea, 
Deserted,  he  creeps  to  the  scorn  of  the  sea! 
What!  swift  Ammonoosuc,  the  foam-wreath,  the 

bride 
Of  lordly  Connecticut,  faint  at  his  side. 
While  his  lakes,  wood-embosomed,  and  pure  as  his 

snows, 

(  58  ) 


KEEP    THE    FORESTS! 


I 


Are  ravaged,  and  robbed  of  their  sylvan  repose? 
What !  Saco  forsake  his  loved  intervales,  spent 
Ere  the  brooks  of  the  lowlands  their  tributes  have 

sent. 
While  eastward  and  westward  the  gray  ledges  rise 
All  treeless  and  springless  confronting  the  skies, 
And  Moosilauke,  Pequawket,  Chocorua,  frown, 
As  sad  on  the  bare  river- vales  they  look  down? 

By  the  bounty  and  grandeur  of  river  and  steep, 
What  the  Red  Man  has  hallowed  the  White  Man 

must  keep !  — 
Must  pause  with  the  hill-roving  hunter,  and  ken 
The  mighty  ones  guarding  the  cliff  and  the  glen. 
No  gold-seeking  vandal  shall  ruthless  invade 
The  temple  whose  stones  were  to  Manitou  laid; 
Shall  quench  the  clear  springs  and  leave  desert 

and  bare 
The  slopes  and  the  valleys  the  gods  have  made 

fair! 
O  peerless   New   Hampshire!   awake   from   thy 

dreams ! 
Save  the  wealth  of  thy  woodlands,  the  rush  of  thy 

streams, 

(59) 


KEEP    THE    FORESTS! 

The  wild  mountain  splendor  —  the  torrent,  the 
pine  — 

Thy  groves  and  thy  meadows,  thy  shade  and  thy 
shine ! 

For,  part  with  the  forest,  the  bright,  brimming 
river, 

And  thy  strength  and  thy  glory  will  vanish  for- 
ever, 

And  in  wide  desolation  and  ruin  will  fall 

Great  Manitou's  vengeance,  thy  soul  to  appall !  — 

Away  with  this  folly,  this  madness,  this  shame! 

Be  true  to  thy  birthright,  thy  future,  thy  fame! 

And  vow,  by  thy  grandeurs  of  river  and  steep, 

What  the  Red  Man  has  hallowed  the  White  Man 
will  keep! 

Edna  Dean  Proctor. 


THE   SUMMIT-FLOWER 

Too  close  these  giant  hills  their  heads  uprear; 

From  peak  to  base  the  unswerving  outlines 
sweep 
In  awful  curves;  I  follow  them  with  fear: 

They  bear  me  down  to  yon  abysmal  deep, 
Where  storm-wind  and  black  cloud  for  mastery 
fight, 

And  toss  me,  as  their  plaything,  on  the  air; 
The  mountains  crush  me  with  their  savage  might ; 

Nature's  rude  strength  is  more  than  I  can  bear. 

0  little  white  flower  on  the  summit  born. 
How  tenderly  you  look  into  my  eyes ! 

Not  for  a  moment  do  you  feel  forlorn 
Among  these  grandeurs  and  immensities. 

Vague,  formless  forces  they;  a  life  are  you! 
My  next  of  kin,  and  dear  as  near  to  me. 

You  whisper  in  my  ear  a  promise  true, 
A  faint,  clear  hint  of  immortality. 

1  touch  your  leaf  with  reverence,  little  flower! 

I  think  of  spiritual  heights  beyond  your  ken, 
(61  ) 


THE    SUMMIT-FLOWER 

Where  mightier  movements  of  invisible  power 
Mould  into  God-like  grace  the  lives  of  men. 
I  gather  courage,  while  I  watch  you  here, 

Winning    from    elements    fierce    your    happy 
breath, 
To  root  my  hopes  in  mystery  and  fear, 

And  find  my  life  in  that  which  seems  my  death. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


SUNSET   ON   PROFILE   LAKE 


I 

B  The  westward  sun  has  left  a  wake  of  flame 

Wk  Across  the  silent  lake,  upon  whose  breast 

H  The  stern,  still  Face,  by  wrathful  tempests  scarred, 

B  Looks  down  impassive  from  the  cliffs  that  frame 

H  The  crystal  waters  as  they  lie  at  rest, 

B  Secure  and  trustful  in  his  sleepless  guard. 

B      The  regal  trout,  bestarred  with  gold  and  red, 
"  Shoots  headlong  high  above  his  native  tide 

In  pure  excess  of  joy,  to  greet  the  sun 
;  Ere  yet  he  seeks  his  far  Pacific  bed; 

And  from  the  copses  on  the  mountain-side 
The  rabbit  leaps,  a  living  streak  of  dun. 

Up)on  the  Old  Man's  brow  one  lingering  ray 
Still  clings  caressingly,  as  if  God's  hand 

In  radiant  benediction  rested  there; 

And  on  the  breezes'  eddying  currents.  Day 

Drifts  out  beyond  the  dim  horizon  strand, 
And  Night  swims  softly  down  the  purple  air. 

Charles  Fletcher  Lummi^. 

(63  ) 


IN   THE   WHITE   MOUNTAINS 

Mountains  in  whose  vast  shadows  live  great 

names, 
On  whose  firm  pillars  rest  mysterious  dawns, 
And  sunsets  that  redream  the  apocalypse; 
A  world  of  billowing  green  that,  veil  on  veil, 
Turns  a  blue  mist  and  melts  in  lucent  skies; 
A  silent  world,  save  for  slow  waves  of  wind, 
Or  sudden,  hollow  clamor  of  huge  rocks 
Beaten  by  valleyed  waters  manifold;  — 
Airs  that  to  breathe  is  life  and  joyousness; 
Days  dying  into  music;  nights  whose  stars 
Shine  near,   and  large,   and   lustrous;  these,   O 

these, 
These  are  for  memory  to  life's  ending  hour. 

Richard  Watson  Gilder. 


(64) 


i 


I 


THE   HILLS   ARE   HOME 

Forget   New   Hampshire?     By   her   cliflFs,   her 

meads,  her  brooks  afoam, 
With  love  and  pride  where'er  we  bide,  the  Hills, 

the  Hills  are  Home ! 
On  Mississippi  or  by  Nile,  Ohio,  Volga,  Rhine, 
We   see   our  cloud-born   Merrimack  adown   its 

valley  shine; 
And  Contoocook,  Singing  Water,  Monadnock's 

drifts  have  fed, 
With  lilt  and  rhyme  and  fall  and  chime  flash  o'er 

its  pebbly  bed; 
And  by  Como's  wave,  yet  fairer  still,  our  Winni- 

pesaukee  spread. 

Alp  nor  Sierra,  nor  the  chains  of  India  or  Peru, 

Can  dwarf  for  us  the  white-robed  heights  our  won- 
dering childhood  knew  — 

The  awful  Notch,  and  the  great  Stone-Face,  and 
the  Lake  where  the  echoes  fly. 

And  the  sovereign  dome  of  Washington  throned 
in  the  eastern  sky;  — 
(  65  ) 


THE    HILLS    ARE    HOME 

For  from  Colorado's  Snowy  Range  to  the  crest  of 

the  Pyrenees 
New  Hampshire's  mountains  grandest  lift  their 

peaks  in  the  airy  seas. 
And  the  winds  of  half  the  world  are  theirs  across 

the  main  and  the  leas. 

Yet  far  beyond  her  hills  and  streams  New  Hamp- 
shire dear  we  hold: 
A  thousand  tender  memories  our  glowing  hearts 

enfold; 
For  in  dreams  we  see  the  early  home  by  the  elms 

or  the  maples  tall, 
The  orchard-trees  where  the  robins  built,  and  the 

well  by  the  garden  wall; 
The  lilacs  and  the  apple-blooms  make  paradise  of 

May, 
And    up    from  the   clover-meadows   floats   the 

breath  of  the  new-mown  hay; 
And  the  Sabbath  bells,  as  the  light  breeze  swells, 

ring  clear  and  die  away. 

And  oh,  the  Lost  Ones  live  again  in  love's  im- 
mortal year! 

(66) 


THE    HILLS    ARE    HOME 

We  are  children  still  by  the  hearth-fire's  blaze 
while  night  steals  cold  and  drear  ; 

Our  mother's  fond  caress  we  win,  our  father's 
smile  of  pride. 

And,  "Now  I  lay  me  down  to  sleep,"  say,  rever- 
ent, at  their  side. 

Alas!  alas!  their  graves  are  green,  or  white  with  a 
pall  of  snow. 

But  we  see  them  yet  by  the  evening  hearth  as  in 
the  long  ago. 

And  the  quiet  churchyard  where  they  rest  is  the 
holiest  spot  we  know. 

Forget  New  Hampshire?    Let  Kearsarge  forget 

to  greet  the  sun; 
Connecticut   forsake  the   sea;  the  Shoals  their 

breakers  shun; 
But  fervently,  while  life  shall  last,  though  wide 

our  ways  decline. 
Back  to  the  Mountain-Land  our  hearts  will  turn 

as  to  a  shrine ! 
Forget  New  Hampshire.'^  By  her  cliffs,  her  meads, 

her  brooks  afoam, 

(67) 


THE    HILLS    ARE    HOME 

By  all  her  hallowed  memories,  —  our  lode-star 

while  we  roam,  — 
Whatever  skies  above  us  rise,  the  Hills,  the  Hills 

are  Home! 

Edna  Dean  Proctor. 


ASLEEP   ON   THE  SUMMIT 

Upon  the  mountain's  stormy  breast 
I  laid  me  down  and  sank  to  rest; 
I  felt  the  wild  thrill  of  the  blast. 
Defied  and  welcomed  as  it  passed, 
And  made  my  lullaby  the  psalm 
Of  strife  that  wins  immortal  calm. 

Cradled  and  rocked  by  wind  and  cloud, 
Safe  pillowed  on  the  summit  proud. 
Steadied  by  that  encircling  arm 
Which  holds  the  universe  fyom  harm, 
I  knew  the  Lord  my  soul  would  keep. 
Among  His  mountain-tops  asleep. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(69) 


II 


THE    BEARCAMP    COUNTRY 


The  flowers  will  blow,  the  rivers  flow. 
When  I  no  more  return. 


Whittieb. 


■ 


AMONG   THE   HILLS 

PRELUDE 

Along  the  roadside,  like  the  flowers  of  gold 
That  tawny  Incas  for  their  gardens  wrought. 
Heavy  with  sunshine  droops  the  golden-rod. 
And  the  red  pennons  of  the  cardinal-flowers 
Hang  motionless  upon  their  upright  staves. 
The  sky  is  hot  and  hazy,  and  the  wind. 
Wing-weary  with  its  long  flight  from  the  south, 
Unfelt;  yet,  closely  scanned,  yon  maple  leaf 
With  faintest  motion,  as  one  stirs  in  dreams. 
Confesses  it.   The  locust  by  the  wall 
Stabs  the  noon-silence  with  his  sharp  alarm. 
A  single  hay-cart  down  the  dusty  road 
Creaks  slowly,  with  its  driver  fast  asleep 
On  the  load's  top.    Against  the  neighboring  hill. 
Huddled  along  the  stone  wall's  shady  side. 
The  sheep  show  white,  as  if  a  snowdrift  still 
Defied  the  dog-star.     Through  the  open  door 
A  drowsy  smell  of  flowers  —  gray  heliotrope. 
And  white  sweet  clover,  and  shy  mignonette  — 
Comes  faintly  in,  and  silent  chorus  lends 
To  the  pervading  symphony  of  peace. 
(73  ) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

No  time  is  this  for  hands  long  overworn 

To  task  their  strength :  and  (unto  Him  be  praise 

Who  giveth  quietness !)  the  stress  and  strain 

Of  years  that  did  the  work  of  centuries 

Have  ceased,  and  we  can  draw  our  breath  once 

more 
Freely  and  full.   So,  as  yon  harvesters 
Make  glad  their  nooning  underneath  the  elms 
With  tale  and  riddle  and  old  snatch  of  song, 
I  lay  aside  grave  themes,  and  idly  turn 
The  leaves  of  memory's  sketch-book,  dreaming 

o'er 
Old  summer  pictures  of  the  quiet  hills. 
And  human  life,  as  quiet,  at  their  feet. 

And  yet  not  idly  all.   A  farmer's  son. 
Proud  of  field-lore  and  harvest  craft,  and  feeling 
All  their  fine  possibilities,  how  rich 
And  restful  even  poverty  and  toil 
Become  when  beauty,  harmony,  and  love 
Sit  at  their  humble  hearth  as  angels  sat 
At  evening  in  the  patriarch's  tent,  when  man 
Makes  labor  noble,  and  his  farmer's  frock 
The  symbol  of  a  Christian  chivalry 
(  74  ) 


■^' 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

Tender  and  just  and  generous  to  her 
Who  clothes  with  grace  all  duty;  still,  I  know 
Too  well  the  picture  has  another  side,  — 
How  wearily  the  grind  of  toil  goes  on 
Where  love  is  wanting,  how  the  eye  and  ear 
And  heart  are  starved  amidst  the  plenitude 
Of  nature,  and  how  hard  and  colorless 
Is  life  without  an  atmosphere.     I  look 
_  cross  the  lapse  of  half  a  century. 
And  call  to  mind  old  homesteads,  where  no  flower 
Told  that  the  spring  had  come,  but  evil  weeds. 
Nightshade  and  rough-leaved  burdock  in  the  place 
Of  the  sweet  doorway  greeting  of  the  rose 
I        And  honeysuckle,  where  the  house  walls  seemed 
'        Blistering  in  sun,  without  a  tree  or  vine 
To  cast  the  tremulous  shadow  of  its  leaves 
Across  the  curtainless  windows,  from  whose  panes 
Fluttered  the  signal  rags  of  shiftlessness. 
Within,  the  cluttered  kitchen-floor,  unwashed 
(Broom-clean  I  think  they  called  it) ;  the  best 
IB  room 

Stifling  with  cellar-damp,  shut  from  the  air 
In  hot  midsummer,  bookless,  pictureless 
Save  the  inevitable  sampler  hung 
(75  ) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

Over  the  fireplace,  or  a  mourning  piece, 
A  green-haired  woman,  peony-cheeked,  beneath 
Impossible  willows;  the  wide-throated  hearth 
Bristling  with  faded  pine-boughs  half  concealing 
The  piled-up  rubbish  at  the   chimney's  back; 
And,  in  sad  keeping  with  all  things  about  them. 
Shrill,  querulous  women,  sour  and  sullen  men, 
Untidy,  loveless,  old  before  their  time. 
With  scarce  a  human  interest  save  their  own 
Monotonous  round  of  small  economies. 
Or  the  poor  scandal  of  the  neighborhood; 
Blind  to  the  beauty  everywhere  revealed. 
Treading  the  May-flowers  with  regardless  feet; 
For  them  the  song-sparrow  and  the  bobolink 
Sang  not,  nor  winds  made  music  in  the  leaves; 
For  them  in  vain  October's  holocaust 
Burned,  gold  and  crimson,  over  all  the  hills, 
The  sacramental  mystery  of  the  woods. 
Church-goers,  fearful  of  the  unseen  Powers, 
But  grumbling  over  pulpit-tax  and  pew-rent. 
Saving,  as  shrewd  economists,  their  souls 
And  winter  p)ork  with  the  least  possible  outlay 
Of  salt  and  sanctity;  in  daily  life 
Showing  as  little  actual  comprehension 
(  76) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

Of  Christian  charity  and  love  and  duty. 
As  if  the  Sermon  on  the  Mount  had  been 
Outdated  like  a  last  year's  almanac : 
Rich  in  broad  woodlands  and  in  half-tilled  fields. 
And  yet  so  pinched  and  bare  and  comfortless, 
The  veriest  straggler  limping  on  his  rounds. 
The  sun  and  air  his  sole  inheritance, 
Laughed  at  a  poverty  that  paid  its  taxes, 
And  hugged  his  rags  in  self-complacency ! 

Not  such  should  be  the  homesteads  of  a  land 
Where  whoso  wisely  wills  and  acts  may  dwell 
As  king  and  lawgiver,  in  broad-acred  state. 
With  beauty,  art,  taste,  culture,  books,  to  make 
His  hour  of  leisure  richer  than  a  life 
Of  fourscore  to  the  barons  of  old  time; 
Our  yeoman  should  be  equal  to  his  home 
Set  in  the  fair,  green  valleys,  purple  walled, 
A  man  to  match  his  mountains,  not  to  creep 
Dwarfed  and  abased  below  them.    I  would  fain 
In  this  light  way  (of  which  I  needs  must  own 
With  the  knife-grinder  of  whom  Canning  sings, 
"Story,  God  bless  you!  I  have  none  to  tell  you!'*) 
Invite  the  eye  to  see  and  heart  to  feel 
(77  ) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

The  beauty  and  the  joy  within  their  reach,  — 
Home,  and  home  loves,  and  the  beatitudes 
Of  nature  free  to  all.     Haply  in  years 
That  wait  to  take  the  places  of  our  own, 
Heard  where  some  breezy  balcony  looks  down 
On  happy  homes,  or  where  the  lake  in  the  moon 
Sleeps  dreaming  of  the  mountains,  fair  as  Ruth, 
In  the  old  Hebrew  pastoral,  at  the  feet 
Of  Boaz,  even  this  simple  lay  of  mine 
May  ^eem  the  burden  of  a  prophecy. 
Finding  its  late  fulfilment  in  a  change 
Slow  as  the  oak's  growth,  lifting  manhood  up 
Through  broader  culture,  finer  manners,  love, 
And  reverence,  to  the  level  of  the  hills. 

O  Golden  Age,  whose  light  is  of  the  dawn. 

And  not  of  sunset,  forward,  not  behind. 

Flood  the  new  heavens  and  earth,  and  with  thee 

bring 
All  the  old  virtues,  whatsoever  things 
Are  pure  and  honest  and  of  good  report. 
But  add  thereto  whatever  bard  has  sung 
Or  seer  has  told  of  when  in  trance  or  dream 
They  saw  the  Happy  Isles  of  prophecy! 
(78) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

Let  Justice  hold  her  scale,  and  Truth  divide 
Between  the  right  and  wrong;  but  give  the  heart 
The  freedom  of  its  fair  inheritance; 
Let  the  poor  prisoner,  cramped  and  starved  so 

long. 
At  Nature's  table  feast  his  ear  and  eye 
With  joy  and  wonder;  let  all  harmonies 
Of  sound,  form,  color,  motion,  wait  upon 
The  princely  guest,  whether  in  soft  attire 
Of  leisure  clad,  or  the  coarse  frock  of  toil. 
And,  lending  life  to  the  dead  form  of  faith. 
Give  human  nature  reverence  for  the  sake 
Of  One  who  bore  it,  making  it  divine 
With  the  inefiFable  tenderness  of  God; 
Let  common  need,  the  brotherhood  of  prayer. 
The  heirship  of  an  unknown  destiny. 
The  unsolved  mystery  round  about  us,  make 
A  man  more  precious  than  the  gold  of  Ophir. 
Sacred,  inviolate,  unto  whom  all  things 
Should  minister,  as  outward  types  and  signs 
Of  the  eternal  beauty  which  fulfils 
The  one  great  purpose  of  creation.  Love, 
The  sole  necessity  of  Earth  and  Heaven! 

(  79) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

For  weeks  the  clouds  had  raked  the  hills 
And  vexed  the  vales  with  raining, 

And  all  the  woods  were  sad  with  mist. 
And  all  the  brooks  complaining. 

At  last,  a  sudden  night-storm  tore 

The  mountain  veils  asunder. 
And  swept  the  valleys  clean  before 

The  besom  of  the  thunder. 

Through  Sandwich  notch  the  west-wind  sang 

Good  morrow  to  the  cotter; 
And  once  again  Chocorua's  horn 

Of  shadow  pierced  the  water. 

Above  his  broad  lake  Ossipee, 
Once  more  the  sunshine  wearing. 

Stooped,  tracing  on  that  silver  shield 
His  grim  armorial  bearing. 

Clear  drawn  against  the  hard  blue  sky. 
The  peaks  had  winter's  keenness; 

And,  close  on  autumn's  frost,  the  vales 
Had  more  than  June's  fresh  greenness. 
(80) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

Again  the  sodden  forest  floors 

With  golden  lights  were  checkered. 

Once  more  rejoicing  leaves  in  wind 
And  sunshine  danced  and  flickered. 

It  was  as  if  the  summer's  late 

Atoning  for  its  sadness 
Had  borrowed  every  season's  charm 

To  end  its  days  in  gladness. 

I  call  to  mind  those  banded  vales 

Of  shadow  and  of  shining. 
Through  which,  my  hostess  at  my  side, 

I  drove  in  day's  declining. 

We  held  our  sideling  way  above 
The  river's  whitening  shallows, 

By  homesteads  old,  with  wide-flung  barns 
Swept  through  and  through  by  swallows; 

By  maple  orchards,  belts  of  pine 

And  larches  climbing  darkly 
The  mountain  slopes,  and,  over  all, 

The  great  peaks  rising  starkly. 
(81  ) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

You  should  have  seen  that  long  hill-range 
With  gaps  of  brightness  riven,  — 

How  through  each  pass  and  hollow  streamed 
The  purpling  lights  of  heaven,  — 

Rivers  of  gold-mist  flowing  down 

From  far  celestial  fountains,  — 
The  great  sun  flaming  through  the  rifts 

Beyond  the  wall  of  mountains ! 

We  paused  at  last  where  home-bound  cows 
Brought  down  the  pasture's  treasure, 

And  in  the  barn  the  rhythmic  flails 
Beat  out  a  harvest  measure. 

We  heard  the  night-hawk's  sullen  plunge. 
The  crow  his  tree-mates  calling: 

The  shadows  lengthening  down  the  slopes 
About  our  feet  were  falling. 

And  through  them  smote  the  level  sun 

In  broken  lines  of  splendor. 
Touched  the  gray  rocks  and  made  the  green 

Of  the  shorn  grass  more  tender. 
(82) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

The  maples  bending  o*er  the  gate. 
Their  arch  of  leaves  just  tinted 

With  yellow  warmth,  the  golden  glow 
Of  coming  autumn  hinted. 

Keen  white  between  the  farm-house  showed. 

And  smiled  on  porch  and  trellis. 
The  fair  democracy  of  flowers 

That  equals  cot  and  palace. 

And  weaving  garlands  for  her  dog, 

*Twixt  chidings  and  caresses, 
A  human  flower  of  childhood  shook 

The  sunshine  from  her  tresses. 

On  either  hand  we  saw  the  signs 

Of  fancy  and  of  shrewdness, 
Where  taste  had  wound  its  arms  of  vines 

Round  thrift's  uncomely  rudeness. 

The  sun-brown  farmer  in  his  frock 
Shook  hands,  and  called  to  Mary : 

Bare-armed,  as  Juno  might,  she  came, 
White-aproned  from  her  dairy. 
(  83  ) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

Her  air,  her  smile,  her  motions,  told 
Of  womanly  completeness; 

A  music  as  of  household  songs 
Was  in  her  voice  of  sweetness. 

Not  fair  alone  in  curve  and  Hne, 
But  something  more  and  better, 

The  secret  charm  eluding  art. 
Its  spirit,  not  its  letter;  — 

An  inborn  grace  that  nothing  lacked 
Of  culture  or  appliance,  — 

The  warmth  of  genial  courtesy. 
The  calm  of  self-reliance. 

Before  her  queenly  womanhood 
How  dared  our  hostess  utter 

The  paltry  errand  of  her  need 
To  buy  her  fresh-churned  butter? 

She  led  the  way  with  housewife  pride. 
Her  goodly  store  disclosing, 

Full  tenderly  the  golden  balls 
With  practised  hands  disposing. 
(84) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

Then,  while  along  the  western  hills 
We  watched  the  changeful  glory 

Of  sunset,  on  our  homeward  way, 
I  heard  her  simple  story. 

The  early  crickets  sang;  the  stream 
Plashed  through  my  friend's  narration: 

Her  rustic  patois  of  the  hills 
Lost  in  my  free  translation. 

"More  wise,"  she  said,  "than  those  who  swarm 
Our  hills  in  middle  summer, 
She  came,  when  June's  first  roses  blow. 
To  greet  the  eariy  comer. 

"From  school  and  ball  and  rout  she  came. 
The  city's  fair,  pale  daughter. 
To  drink  the  wine  of  mountain  air 
Beside  the  Bearcamp  Water. 

"  Her  step  grew  firmer  on  the  hills 
That  watch  our  homesteads  over; 
On  cheek  and  lip,  from  summer  fields. 
She  caught  the  bloom  of  clover. 
(85  ) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

'*For  health  comes  sparkling  in  the  streams 
From  cool  Chocorua  stealing: 
There's  iron  in  our  northern  winds; 
Our  pines  are  trees  of  healing. 

"She  sat  beneath  the  broad-armed  elms 
That  skirt  the  mowing  meadow, 
And  watched  the  gentle  west-wind  weave 
The  grass  with  shine  and  shadow. 

**  Beside  her,  from  the  summer  heat 
To  share  her  grateful  screening. 
With  forehead  bared,  the  farmer  stood. 
Upon  his  pitchfork  leaning. 

"Framed  in  its  damp,  dark  locks,  his  face 
Had  nothing  mean  or  common,  — 
Strong,  manly,  true,  the  tenderness 
And  pride  beloved  of  woman. 

"She  looked  up,  glowing  with  the  health 
The  country  air  had  brought  her. 
And,  laughing,  said :  *  You  lack  a  wife. 
Your  mother  lacks  a  daughter. 
(  86  ) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

'*To  mend  your  frock,  and  bake  your  bread 
You  do  not  need  a  lady : 
Be  sure  among  these  brown  old  homes 
Is  some  one  waiting  ready,  — 

"Some  fair,  sweet  girl  with  skilful  hand 
And  cheerful  heart  for  treasure, 
Who  never  played  with  ivory  keys. 
Or  danced  the  polka's  measure.' 

"He  bent  his  black  brows  to  a  frown. 
He  set  his  white  teeth  tightly. 

**T  is  well,*  he  said,  *for  one  like  you 
To  choose  for  me  so  lightly. 

*You  think  because  my  life  is  rude 

I  take  no  note  of  sweetness: 
I  tell  you  love  has  naught  to  do 
With  meetness  or  unmeet ness. 

"  *  Itself  its  best  excuse,  it  asks 
No  leave  of  pride  or  fashion 
When  silken  zone  or  homespun  frock 
It  stirs  with  throbs  of  passion. 
(  87  ) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

"*  You  think  me  deaf  and  blind:  you  bring 
Your  winning  graces  hither 
As  free  as  if  from  cradle-time 
We  two  had  played  together. 

"*  You  tempt  me  with  your  laughing  eyes. 
Your  cheek  of  sundown's  blushes, 
A  motion  as  of  waving  grain, 
A  music  as  of  thrushes. 

"*  The  plaything  of  your  summer  sport. 
The  spells  you  weave  around  me 
You  cannot  at  your  will  undo. 
Nor  leave  me  as  you  found  me. 

***  You  go  as  lightly  as  you  came, 
Your  life  is  well  without  me; 
What  care  you  that  these  hills  will  close 
Like  prison-walls  about  me? 

***  No  mood  is  mine  to  seek  a  wife. 
Or  daughter  for  my  mother: 
Who  loves  you  loses  in  that  love 
All  power  to  love  another! 
{  88) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

*I  dare  your  pity  or  your  scorn, 
With  pride  your  own  exceeding; 

I  fling  my  heart  into  your  lap 
Without  a  word  of  pleading.* 

*  She  looked  up  in  his  face  of  pain 

So  archly,  yet  so  tender: 
*And  if  I  lend  you  mine,*  she  said, 
*  Will  you  forgive  the  lender? 

*Nor  frock  nor  tan  can  hide  the  man; 

And  see  you  not,  my  farmer. 
How  weak  and  fond  a  woman  waits 

Behind  the  silken  armor? 

*I  love  you:  on  that  love  alone. 
And  not  my  worth,  presuming. 

Will  you  not  trust  for  summer  fruit 
The  tree  in  May-day  blooming?* 

*  Alone  the  hangbird  overhead. 

His  hair-swung  cradle  straining. 
Looked  down  to  see  love*s  miracle,  — 
The  giving  that  is  gaining. 
(89) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

"And  so  the  farmer  found  a  wife. 
His  mother  found  a  daughter: 
There  looks  no  happier  home  than  hers 
On  pleasant  Bearcamp  Water. 

"Flowers  spring  to  blossom  where  she  walks 
The  careful  ways  of  duty; 
Our  hard,  stiff  Hues  of  life  with  her 
Are  flowing  curves  of  beauty. 

"Our  homes  are  cheerier  for  her  sake. 
Our  door-yards  brighter  blooming, 
And  all  about  the  social  air 
Is  sweeter  for  her  coming. 

"Unspoken  homilies  of  peace 
Her  daily  life  is  preaching; 
The  still  refreshment  of  the  dew 
Is  her  unconscious  teaching. 

"And  never  tenderer  hand  than  hers 
Unknits  the  brow  of  ailing; 
Her  garments  to  the  sick  man's  ear 
Have  music  in  their  trailing. 
(90) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

'And  when,  in  pleasant  harvest  moons. 
The  youthful  huskers  gather, 

Or  sleigh-drives  on  the  mountain  ways 
Defy  the  winter  weather,  — 

'In  sugar-camps,  when  south  and  warm 
The  winds  of  March  are  blowing, 

And  sweetly  from  its  thawing  veins 
The  maple*s  blood  is  flowing,  — 

'In  summer,  where  some  lilied  pond 

Its  virgin  zone  is  bearing, 
Or  where  the  ruddy  autumn  fire 

Lights  up  the  apple-paring,  — 

'The  coarseness  of  a  ruder  time 

Her  finer  mirth  displaces, 
A  subtler  sense  of  pleasure  fills 

Each  rustic  sport  she  graces. 

'Her  presence  lends  its  warmth  and  health 

To  all  who  come  before  it. 
If  woman  lost  us  Eden,  such 

As  she  alone  restore  it. 
(91  ) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

"For  larger  life  and  wiser  aims 
The  farmer  is  her  debtor; 
Who  holds  to  his  another's  heart 
Must  needs  be  worse  or  better. 

"Through  her  his  civic  service  shows 
A  purer- toned  ambition; 
No  double  consciousness  divides 
The  man  and  politician. 

"In  party's  doubtful  ways  he  trusts 
Her  instincts  to  determine; 
At  the  loud  polls,  the  thought  of  her 
Recalls  Christ's  Mountain  Sermon. 

"He  owns  her  logic  of  the  heart. 
And  wisdom  of  unreason, 
Supplying,  while  he  doubts  and  weighs, 
The  needed  word  in  season. 

"He  sees  with  pride  her  richer  thought, 
Her  fancy's  freer  ranges; 
And  love  thus  deepened  to  respect 
Is  proof  against  all  changes. 
(  92  ) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

"And  if  she  walks  at  ease  in  ways 
His  feet  are  slow  to  travel, 
And  if  she  reads  with  cultured  eyes 
What  his  may  scarce  unravel, 

"Still  clearer,  for  her  keener  sight 
Of  beauty  and  of  wonder. 
He  learns  the  meaning  of  the  hills 
He  dwelt  from  childhood  under. 

"And  higher,  warmed  with  summer  lights. 
Or  winter-crowned  and  hoary. 
The  ridged  horizon  lifts  for  him 
Its  inner  veils  of  glory. 

"He  has  his  own  free,  bookless  lore. 
The  lessons  nature  taught  him. 
The  wisdom  which  the  woods  and  hills 
And  toiling  men  have  brought  him: 

"The  steady  force  of  will  whereby 
Her  flexile  grace  seems  sweeter; 
The  sturdy  counterjwise  which  makes 
Her  woman's  life  completer: 
(93) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

"A  latent  fire  of  soul  which  lacks 
No  breath  of  love  to  fan  it; 
And  wit,  that,  like  his  native  brooks, 
Plays  over  solid  granite. 

"How  dwarfed  against  his  manliness 
She  sees  the  poor  pretension, 
The  wants,  the  aims,  the  follies,  born 
Of  fashion  and  convention ! 

"How  life  behind  its  accidents 

Stands  strong  and  self-sustaining, 
The  human  fact  transcending  all 
The  losing  and  the  gaining. 

**And  so  in  grateful  interchange 

Of  teacher  and  of  hearer, 
Their  lives  their  true  distinctness  keep 
While  daily  drawing  nearer. 

"And  if  the  husband  or  the  wife 
In  home's  strong  light  discovers 
Such  slight  defaults  as  failed  to  meet 
The  blinded  eyes  of  lovers, 
(94) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

"Why  need  we  care  to  ask?  —  who  dreams 
Without  their  thorns  of  roses. 
Or  wonders  that  the  truest  steel 
The  readiest  spark  discloses? 

"For  still  in  mutual  sufferance  lies 
The  secret  of  true  living; 
Love  scarce  is  love  that  never  knows 
The  sweetness  of  forgiving. 

"We  send  the  Squire  to  General  Court, 
He  takes  his  young  wife  thither; 
No  prouder  man  election  day 
Rides  through  the  sweet  June  weather. 

"He  sees  with  eyes  of  manly  trust 
All  hearts  to  her  inclining; 
Not  less  for  him  his  household  light 
That  others  share  its  shining." 

Thus,  while  my  hostess  spake,  there  grew 

Before  me,  warmer  tinted 
And  outlined  with  a  tenderer  grace. 

The  picture  that  she  hinted. 
(95) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

The  sunset  smouldered  as  we  drove 
Beneath  the  deep  hill-shadows. 

Below  us  wreaths  of  white  fog  walked 
Like  ghosts  the  haunted  meadows. 

Sounding  the  summer  night,  the  stars 
Dropped  down  their  golden  plummets; 

The  pale  arc  of  the  Northern  lights 
Rose  o'er  the  mountain  summits, 

Until,  at  last,  beneath  its  bridge. 
We  heard  the  Bearcamp  flowing. 

And  saw  across  the  mapled  lawn 
The  welcome  home-lights  glowing. 

And,  musing  on  the  tale  I  heard, 
'T  were  well,  thought  I,  if  often 

To  rugged  farm-life  came  the  gift 
To  harmonize  and  soften; 

If  more  and  more  we  found  the  troth 

Of  fact  and  fancy  plighted, 
And  culture's  charm  and  labor's  strength 

In  rural  homes  united,  — 
(96) 


AMONG    THE    HILLS 

The  simple  life,  the  homely  hearth, 
With  beauty's  sphere  surrounding. 

And  blessing  toil  where  toil  abounds 
With  graces  more  abounding. 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


WHITEFACE 

Alpine  in  height,  a  towering  form  it  lies 
Against  the  blue,  colossal  in  the  morn; 
And  haply  now  the  foamy  clouds,  o'erborne. 
Shall  veil  its  summit  on  the  eastern  skies; 
And  now  the  gentler  airs  shall  whisper  sighs, 
Or  the  imperious  tempest-storm,  forlorn, 
Whirl  o*er  the  grim  ravines  and  rock-ribs,  shorn; 
Yet,  lo!  it  stands  immutable,  defies 
The  passion-throes  of  earth ! 

Symbol  of  power. 
It  breasts  the  heavens;  and  when  the  shadows 
fall, 
When  vales  are  blurred  in  dusk,  watching,  I 
see 
A  nimbus  clinging,  like  a  golden  shower. 

On  its  white  brow.    Even  so,  when  truth  shall 
pall 
On  lesser  souls,  the  great  seem  rapt  and  free! 
Stephen  Henry  Thayer. 


(98) 


CHOCORUA 

Again  with  August  fires  thou  beckonest  me, 
Chocorua,  and  at  thy  feet  divine 
Where  even  gods  might  kneel  as  at  a  shrine. 

My  soul  is  flooded  with  thy  majesty. 

The  sun  has  broken  from  the  morning  free. 
And  with  the  golden  dust  of  heaven  ashine, 
The  noonday  vapors  glittering  round  thee  twine. 

And  thou  art  wrapped  in  amber  radiancy. 

And  yet  I  saw  thee  once  more  tragic  fair, 
When  with  the  plaint  of  whippoorwills  athrill 

The  moon  leaned  over  thee  in  white  despair 
And  spilled  its  silver  agony,  until 

Imperial  thou  stoodst  with  bosom  bare 
And  let  its  daggers  stab  thee  at  its  will. 

Caroline  Whiton-Stone. 


(99) 


VOYAGE   OF   THE   JETTIE 

A  SHALLOW  stream,  from  fountains 
Deep  in  the  Sandwich  mountains. 

Ran  lakeward  Bearcamp  River; 
And,  between  its  flood-torn  shores. 
Sped  by  sail  or  urged  by  oars. 

No  keel  had  vexed  it  ever. 

Alone  the  dead  trees  yielding 
To  the  dull  axe  Time  is  wielding. 

The  shy  mink  and  the  otter. 
And  golden  leaves  and  red, 
By  countless  autumns  shed. 

Had  floated  down  its  water. 

From  the  gray  rocks  of  Cape  Ann, 
Came  a  skilled  sea-faring  man, 

With  his  dory,  to  the  right  place; 
Over  hill  and  plain  he  brought  her, 
Where  the  boatless  Bearcamp  water 

Comes  winding  down  from  Whiteface. 
(  100  ) 


VOYAGE    OF    THE    JETTIE 

Quoth  the  skipper:  "Ere  she  floats  forth, 
I  'm  sure  my  pretty  boat's  worth. 

At  least,  a  name  as  pretty." 
On  her  painted  side  he  wrote  it. 
And  the  flag  that  o*er  her  floated 

Bore  aloft  the  name  of  Jettie. 

On  a  radiant  mom  of  summer. 
Elder  guest  and  latest  comer 

Saw  her  wed  the  Bearcamp  water; 
Heard  the  name  the  skipper  gave  her. 
And  the  answer  to  the  favor 

From  the  Bay  State's  graceful  daughter. 

Then  a  singer,  richly  gifted. 
Her  charmed  voice  uplifted; 

And  the  wood-thrush  and  song-sparrow 
Listened,  dumb  with  envious  pain. 
To  the  clear  and  sweet  refrain 

Whose  notes  they  could  not  borrow. 

Then  the  skipper  plied  his  oar, 
And  from  off  the  shelving  shore. 
Glided  out  the  strange  explorer; 
(  101  )      ^ 


VOYAGE    OF    THE    JETTIE 

Floating  on,  she  knew  not  whither,  — 
The  tawny  sands  beneath  her. 
The  great  hills  watching  o*er  her. 

On,  where  the  stream  flows  quiet 
As  the  meadows'  margins  by  it, 

Or  widens  out  to  borrow  a 
New  life  from  that  wild  water. 
The  mountain  giant's  daughter. 

The  pine-besung  Chocorua. 

Or,  mid  the  tangling  cumber 
And  pack  of  mountain  lumber 

That  spring  floods  downward  force. 
Over  sunken  snag,  and  bar 
Where  the  grating  shallows  are, 

The  good  boat  held  her  course. 

Under  the  pine-dark  highlands. 
Around  the  vine-hung  islands. 

She  ploughed  her  crooked  furrow; 
And  her  rippling  and  her  lurches 
Scared  the  river  eels  and  perches. 

And  the  musk-rat  in  his  burrow. 
(  102  ) 


VOYAGE    OF    THE    JETTIE 

Every  sober  clam  below  her, 
Every  sage  and  grave  pearl-grower. 

Shut  his  rusty  valves  the  tighter; 
Crow  called  to  crow  complaining. 
And  old  tortoises  sat  craning 

Their  leathern  necks  to  sight  her. 

So,  to  where  the  still  lake  glasses 
The  misty  mountain  masses 

Rising  dim  and  distant  northward. 
And,  with  faint-drawn  shadow  pictures. 
Low  shores,  and  dead  pine  spectres. 

Blends  the  skyward  and  the  earthward. 

On  she  glided,  overladen. 
With  merry  man  and  maiden 

Sending  back  their  song  and  laughter,  — 
While,  perchance,  a  phantom  crew. 
In  a  ghostly  birch  canoe. 

Paddled  dumb  and  swiftly  after! 

And  the  bear  on  Ossipee 
Climbed  the  topmost  crag  to  see 
The  strange  thing  drifting  under; 
(  103  ) 


VOYAGE    OF    THE    JETTIE 

And,  through  the  haze  of  August, 
Passaconaway  and  Paugus 

Looked  down  in  sleepy  wonder. 

All  the  pines  that  d'er  her  hung 
In  mimic  sea-tones  sung 

The  song  familiar  to  her; 
And  the  maples  leaned  to  screen  her. 
And  the  meadow-grass  seemed  greener. 

And  the  breeze  more  soft  to  woo  her. 

The  lone  stream  mystery-haunted, 
To  her  the  freedom  granted 

To  scan  its  every  feature. 
Till  new  and  old  were  blended. 
And  round  them  both  extended 

The  loving  arms  of  Nature. 

Of  these  hills  the  little  vessel 
Henceforth  is  part  and  parcel; 

And  on  Bearcamp  shall  her  log 
Be  kept,  as  if  by  Georges 
Or  Grand  Menan,  the  surges 

Tossed  her  skipper  through  the  fog. 
(  104  ) 


VOYAGE    OF    THE    JETTIE 

And  I,  who,  half  in  sadness. 
Recall  the  morning  gladness 

Of  life,  at  evening  time. 
By  chance,  onlooking  idly, 
Apart  from  all  so  widely. 

Have  set  her  voyage  to  rhyme. 

Dies  now  the  gay  persistence 
Of  song  and  laugh,  in  distance; 

Alone  with  me  remaining 
The  stream,  the  quiet  meadow. 
The  hills  in  shine  and  shadow. 

The  sombre  pines  complaining. 

And,  musing  here,  I  dream 
Of  voyagers  on  a  stream 

From  whence  is  no  returning, 
Under  sealed  orders  going. 
Looking  forward  little  knowing. 

Looking  back  with  idle  yearning. 

And  I  pray  that  every  venture 
The  port  of  peace  may  enter. 
That,  safe  from  snag  and  fall 
(  105  ) 


VOYAGE    OF    THE    JETTIE 

And  siren-haunted  islet, 
And  rock,  the  Unseen  Pilot 
May  guide  us  one  and  all. 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


CLOUDS  ON  WHITEFACE 

So  lovingly  the  clouds  caress  his  head  — 

The  mountain-monarch;  he,  severe  and  hard. 
With  white  face  set  like  flint  horizon- ward; 
They  weaving  softest  fleece  of  gold  and  red. 
And  gossamer  of  airiest  silver  thread, 

Towrap  his  form,  wind-beaten,  thunder-scarred. 
They  linger  tenderly,  and  fain  would  stay. 
Since  he,  earth-rooted,  may  not  float  away. 

He  upward  looks,  but  moves  not;  wears  their 
hues; 
Draws  them  unto  himself;  their  beauty  shares; 
And  sometimes  his  own  semblance  seems  to  lose, 
His  grandeur  and  their  grace  so  interfuse; 
And  when  his  angels  leave  him  unawares, 
A  sullen  rock,  his  brow  to  heaven  he  bares. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(  107) 


MOUNT   CHOCORUA 

Through  the  wide  hush  of  heaven's  soft  sunlit 
blue, 

A  universal  prophet  of  the  hills, 

You  cry:  "The  world  grows  old!"  High  in  the 
stills 
And  calms  of  lofty  solitude  I  view 
The  glory  of  thy  hoary  head,  and  through 

The  mellow  misty  shine  that  floods  and  fills 

The  interspace,  thy  ancient  grandeur  thrills 
Adown  the  valleys,  palpitant  and  new. 
O,  patriarch  of  the  hills !  Thy  scattered  locks 

Fall  o'er  thy  shoulders  broad  and  high  up-piled; 
Thy  brow  is  wrinkled,  yet  thy  form  of  rocks 

Is  full  of  aged  beauty  as  when  a  child 
You  frolicked  with  the  ancient  world  that  mocks 

You  now  grown  gray,  stern-faced,  and  wild. 

Edwin  Osgood  Grover. 


(  108  ) 


ON  OSSIPEE 

From  White  Evebiastino  Flowkrs 

That  morning  on  the  mountain-top ! 
Could  the  day's  chariot  wheel  but  stop 
And  leave  us  in  this  trance  of  light 
Upon  our  autumn-crimsoned  height  — 
Summit  of  lifted  solitudes, 
Where  but  the  hermit  breeze  intrudes; 
With  one  blue  river  glimpsed  in  sheen 
Along  the  valley's  perfect  green; 
With  lakes,  that  open  limpid  eyes 
Unto  the  old  heavens'  new  surprise; 
And  over  all,  a  purple  range 
Of  hills,  that  glow  and  pale,  and  change 
To  pearl  and  turquoise,  rose  and  snow. 
As  cloud  processions  past  them  go, 
On  unknown  errands  of  the  air. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(  109  ) 


THE  SEEKING  OF  THE 
WATERFALL 

They  left  their  home  of  summer  ease 
Beneath  the  lowland's  sheltering  trees, 
To  seek,  by  ways  unknown  to  all. 
The  promise  of  the  waterfall. 

Some  vague,  faint  rumor  to  the  vale 
Had  crept  —  perchance  a  hunter's  tale  — 
Of  its  wild  mirth  of  waters  lost 
On  the  dark  woods  through  which  it  tossed. 

Somewhere  it  laughed  and  sang;  somewhere 
Whirled  in  mad  dance  its  misty  hair; 
But  who  had  raised  its  veil,  or  seen 
The  rainbow  skirts  of  that  Undine? 

They  sought  it  where  the  mountain  brook 
Its  swift  way  to  the  valley  took; 
Along  the  rugged  slope  they  clomb, 
Their  guide  a  thread  of  sound  and  foam. 

Height  after  height  they  slowly  won; 
The  fiery  javelins  of  the  sun 

(  no) 


THE  SEEKING  OF  THE  WATERFALL 

Smote  the  bare  ledge;  the  tangled  shade 
With  rock  and  vine  their  steps  delayed. 

But,  through  leaf-openings,  now  and  then 
They  saw  the  cheerful  homes  of  men. 
And  the  great  mountains  with  their  wall 
Of  misty  purple  girdling  all. 

The  leaves  through  which  the  glad  winds  blew 
Shared  the  wild  dance  the  waters  knew; 
And  where  the  shadows  deepest  fell 
The  wood-thrush  rang  his  silver  bell. 

Fringing  the  stream,  at  every  turn 
Swung  low  the  waving  fronds  of  fern; 
From  stony  cleft  and  mossy  sod 
Pale  asters  sprang,  and  golden-rod. 

And  still  the  water  sang  the  sweet. 
Glad  song  that  stirred  its  gliding  feet. 
And  found  in  rock  and  root  the  keys 
Of  its  beguiling  melodies. 

Beyond,  above,  its  signals  flew 
Of  tossing  foam  the  birch-trees  through; 
(  111  ) 


THE  SEEKING  OF  THE  WATERFALL 

Now  seen,  now  lost,  but  baffling  still 
The  weary  seekers'  slackening  will. 

Each  called  to  each:  "Lo  here!  Lo  there! 
Its  white  scarf  flutters  in  the  air!'* 
They  climbed  anew;  the  vision  fled, 
To  beckon  higher  overhead. 

So  toiled  they  up  the  mountain-slope 
With  faint  and  ever  fainter  hope; 
With  faint  and  fainter  voice  the  brook 
Still  bade  them  listen,  pause,  and  look. 

Meanwhile  below  the  day  was  done; 
Above  the  tall  peaks  saw  the  sun 
Sink,  beam-shorn,  to  its  misty  set 
Behind  the  hills  of  violet. 

"Here  ends  our  quest!"  the  seekers  cried, 
"The  brook  and  rumor  both  have  lied! 
The  phantom  of  a  waterfall 
Has  led  us  at  its  beck  and  call." 

But  one,  with  years  grown  wiser,  said : 
"So,  always  baffled,  not  misled, 
(  112  ) 


THE  SEEKING  OF  THE  WATERFALL 

We  follow  where  before  us  runs 
The  vision  of  the  shining  ones. 

"Not  where  they  seem  their  signals  fly. 
Their  voices  while  we  listen  die; 
We  cannot  keep,  however  fleet, 
The  quick  time  of  their  winged  feet. 

"From  youth  to  age  unresting  stray 
These  kindly  mockers  in  our  way; 
Yet  lead  they  not,  the  baflSing  elves. 
To  something  better  than  themselves? 

"Here,  though  unreached  the  goal  we  sought, 
Its  own  reward  our  toil  has  brought: 
The  winding  water's  sounding  rush, 
The  long  note  of  the  hermit  thrush, 

"The  turquoise  lakes,  the  glimpse  of  pond 
And  river  track,  and,  vast,  beyond 
Broad  meadows  belted  round  with  pines. 
The  grand  uplift  of  mountain  lines ! 

"What  matter  though  we  seek  with  pain 
The  garden  of  the  gods  in  vain, 
(  113) 


THE  SEEKING  OF  THE  WATERFALL 

If  lured  thereby  we  climb  to  greet 
Some  wayside  blossom  Eden-sweet? 

"To  seek  is  better  than  to  gain, 
The  fond  hope  dies  as  we  attain; 
Life's  fairest  things  are  those  which  seem, 
The  best  is  that  of  which  we  dream." 


John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


DEATH   OF   CHOCORUA 

On  the  cliff's  extremest  brow 
Fearless  stands  Chocorua  now; 
Last  of  all  his  tribe,  and  he 
Doomed  to  death  of  cruelty. 
O'er  the  broad  green  vales  that  lie 
Far  beneath,  he  casts  his  eye. 

"Lands  where  lived  and  died  my  sires. 
Where  they  built  their  council-fires; 
Where  they  roamed  and  knew  no  fear. 
Till  the  dread  white-man  drew  near; 
Once  when  swelled  the  war-cry  round. 
Flocked  a  thousand  to  the  sound; 
But  the  white  men  came,  and  they 
Like  the  leaves  have  passed  away. 

"Wo  to  them  who  seek  to  spoil 
The  red  owners  of  the  soil! 
Wo  to  all  who  on  this  spot 
Fell  the  groves,  or  build  the  cot! 
Blighted  be  the  grass  that  springs! 
Blighted  be  all  living  things! 
(  115  ) 


DEATH    OF    CHOCORUA 

And  the  pestilence  extend, 

'Till  Chocorua*s  curse  shall  end!" 

On  his  murderers  turned  he  then; 

Eyes  shall  ever  haunt  those  men; 

Up  to  heaven  a  look  he  cast, 

And  around  —  beneath  —  his  last ! 

Far  down  and  lone,  his  bones  are  strown. 

The  sky  his  pall,  his  bed  of  stone. 

Charles  James  Fox. 


FRIEND  BROOK 


Friend  Brook,  I  hold  thee  dearest  yet  for  what  I 

do  not  know 
Of  thy  pure  secret  springs  afar,  the  mystery  of 
1^  thy  flow 

Out  of  the  mountain  caverns,  hid  by  tangled  brier 

and  fern; 
A  friend  is  most  a  friend  of  whom  the  best  remains 
^^P  to  learn. 

New-born  each   moment,  flashing  light  through 

worn,  accustomed  ways. 
With  gentle  hindrance,  gay  surprise,  sweet  hurry- 

ings  and  delays; 
Spirit  that  issuest  forth  from  wells  of  lifeunguessed, 

unseen, 
A  revelation  thou  of  all  that  holiest  friendships 

mean! 

I  will  not  name  the  hills  that  meet  to  hold  thee 
hand  in  hand. 

The  summits  leaning  toward  thy  voice,  the  moun- 
tain, lone  and  grand, 
(  117  ) 


FRIEND    BROOK 

That  looks  across  to  welcome  thee  into  the  open 

light; 
Be  hidden,  O  my  brook,  from  all  save  love's  anointed 

sight ! 

Lucy  Larcom. 


THE   SPIRIT   OF   WORDSWORTH 


Spirit  of  Wordsworth,  with  me  still 
Upon  the  plain,  upon  the  hill, 
I  find  my  purpose  wholly  bent 
To  be  to-day  thine  instrument; 
Led  upward  to  the  thought  of  thee 
By  all  the  spreading  world  I  see. 
The  broad  lake  country  at  my  feet 
Bids  Asquam  with  Wynander  greet, 
Rydal  with  Sunapee;  and  shows 
The  Bearcamp  water  where  it  flows 
Another  Rotha,  stream  and  break. 
From  covert  pond  to  glittering  lake; 
While  Grasmere  lies  serene  and  still 
By  yonder  tarn  beneath  Red  Hill. 
Thy  mountains,  Wordsworth,  too,  are  by. 
And  paint  their  shadows  on  the  sky. 
Chocorua  stands,  but  not  alone. 
For  out  across  the  scene  is  thrown 
The  memory  of  Helvellyn;  hid 
Within  thy  folds,  Tripyramid, 
Are  thoughts  of  Kirkstone,  Fairfield,  all 
That  heard  Joanna's  laughing  call ! 
(119) 


THE    SPIRIT    OF    WORDSWORTH 

Whiteface  is  vanished  in  the  shade 

By  Seawfell  and  Blencathra  made; 

While  Sandwich  Mountain  at  the  west, 

In  Glaramara's  shadow  dressed, 

Leads  the  high  path  toward  Campton  ways 

Across  a  steeper  Dunmail  Raise! 

Philip  Henry  Savage. 


A     GLIMPSE     OF     CHOCORUA 


PUOIO   BV   MOOIir.   BRISTOL 

But  none  shall  more  regretful  leave 

These  waters  and  these  hills  than  I.  — Whittier 


CHOCORUA   LAKE 

Small  is  my  house,  my  acres  small, 

Yet  where  I  look  am  lord  of  all; 

And  far  as  where  my  feet  may  roam 

I  ever  find  myself  at  home. 

I  drink  the  drops  that  thrice  distill 

From  clouds  the  mountain  tops  unseal, 

Through  moss,  o'er  stones  and  sand  they  steal 

Till  forth  they  flow  a  taintless  rill. 

And  gold  is  here  I  might  have  won 

Had  I  the  test  of  Lydian  stone, 

Or  magic  wand  in  hand  to  twist 

Where  silver  hides  below  the  schist. 

But  there  are  mines  of  richer  fee 

Which  proud  Chocoruan  heights  o'ersee; 

Full  twenty  lakes,  though  all  are  dear. 

Dearer  Chocorua*s  mountain  mere. 

On  this  to  float,  with  that  to  soar. 

Give  these,  and  life  can  ask  no  more. 

John  Albee. 


(  121  ) 


A  MOUNTAIN-RESURRECTION 

He  stood  there,  a  shape  Titanic 
In  the  midst  of  the  shining  range; 

Moment  by  moment,  his  features 
Beamed  with  some  wonderful  change: 

For  the  clouds  came  down  out  of  heaven; 

With  light  he  was  robed  and  crowned. 
Till  glory  exceeded  glory 

On  the  gathering  storm  around. 

They  melted  to  mists  of  silver. 
That  slid  like  a  winding-sheet. 

In  swathings  of  shroud-like  whiteness. 
From  his  forehead  to  his  feet. 

And  then  he  was  seen  no  longer; 

With  the  sound  of  a  sobbing  rain. 
The  hills  withdrew  under  blackness,  — 

A  mourning  funeral-train. 

And  amid  the  vanished  mountains 
We  sat,  through  an  autumn  day, 
(  122  ) 


A    MOUNTAIN-RESURRECTION 

Remembering  the  trusted  spirits 

Who  had  passed  from  our  sight  away; 

And  knew  that  their  resurrection 

Would  be  but  a  veil  let  down 
To  show  them  still  in  their  places, 

Unchangeable,  and  our  own; 

And  knew  that  the  living  who  love  us. 
Love  on,  though  the  mists  of  doubt 

May  level  our  grand  horizon. 
And  beauty  and  joy  shut  out. 

And  knew  —  O  comforting  wonder!  — 

That  the  mightiest  Love  of  all. 
Perceived  not,  is  round  about  us 

Like  an  everlasting  wall. 

So,  amid  invisible  summits. 

We  wrapped  us  in  calms  of  thought. 

Faith  lulled  us  to  slumber;  and  morning 
To  life  the  dead  mountains  brought. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(  123  ) 


THE  LOG-COCK 

In  the  glens  below  Chocorua, 
In  the  forests  north  of  Paugus, 
On  the  steeps  of  Passaconway, 
Where  the  yellow  birch  and  hemlock. 
Scarred  not  by  the  blade  of  commerce. 
Spring  from  moss-clad  beds  of  granite; 
Where  the  brown  bear,  law  defying. 
And  the  red  deer,  law  protected, 
Make  their  homes  among  the  moose-wood. 
Sleep  upon  the  sweet  linnsea; 
Where  in  spring  the  leaping  waters 
Rush  in  three  ways  towards  the  ocean, 
By  the  Saco,  by  the  Bearcamp, 
By  the  mad  Pemigewasset; 
Where  in  winter,  moaning  tempests 
Rack  the  forests,  whirl  the  snowflakes. 
Dwells  in  grim  and  lonely  glory 
All  the  year,  the  sombre  log-cock. 
Would  you  seek  him?   Borrow  owl  wings 
Soft  as  darkness,  light  as  lake-mist; 
(  124  ) 


THE    LOG-COCK 

Learn  to  tread  the  leaves  with  fox  feet. 
Like  the  hare  to  cross  the  snow-drifts. 
Learn  to  burrow  like  the  woodchuck, 
Learn  to  listen  like  the  partridge. 
Learn  to  wait  as  does  the  wild  cat. 
Learn  to  start  as  does  the  red  deer; 
Wary,  watchful,  is  the  log-cock, 
Mai>  among  his  foes  most  dreading. 


Frank  Bolles. 


SUNSET   ON  THE  BEARCAMP 

A  GOLD  fringe  on  the  purpling  hem 

Of  hills  the  river  runs, 
As  down  its  long,  green  valley  falls 

The  last  of  summer's  suns. 
Along  its  tawny  gravel-bed         • 

Broad-flowing,  swift,  and  still, 
As  if  its  meadow  levels  felt 

The  hurry  of  the  hill, 
Noiseless  between  its  banks  of  green 

From  curve  to  curve  it  slips; 
The  drowsy  maple-shadows  rest 

Like  fingers  on  its  lips. 

A  waif  from  Carroll's  wildest  hills, 

Unstoried  and  unknown; 
The  ursine  legend  of  its  name 

Prowls  on  its  banks  alone. 
Yet  flowers  as  fair  its  slopes  adorn 

As  ever  Yarrow  grew, 
Or,  under  rainy  Irish  skies. 

By  Spenser's  Mulla  grew; 
(  126  ) 


SUNSET    ON    THE    BEARCAMP 

And  through  the  gaps  of  leaning  trees 

Its  mountain  cradle  shows : 
The  gold  against  the  amethyst, 

The  green  against  the  rose. 

Touched  by  a  light  that  hath  no  name, 

A  glory  never  sung, 
Aloft  on  sky  and  mountain  wall 

Are  God*s  great  pictures  hung. 
How  changed  the  summits  vast  and  old! 

No  longer  granite-browed, 
They  melt  in  rosy  mist;  the  rock 

Is  softer  than  the  cloud; 
The  valley  holds  its  breath;  no  leaf 

Of  all  its  elms  is  twirled : 
The  silence  of  eternity 

Seems  falling  on  the  world. 


The  pause  before  the  breaking  seals 

Of  mystery  is  this; 
Yon  miracle-play  of  night  and  day 

Makes  dumb  its  witnesses. 
What  unseen  altar  crowns  the  hills 

That  reach  up  stair  on  stair.^ 
(  127  ) 


SUNSET    ON    THE    BEARCAMP 

What  eyes  look  through,  what  white  wings  fan 

These  purple  veils  of  air? 
What  Presence  from  the  heavenly  heights 

To  those  of  earth  stoops  down? 
Not  vainly  Hellas  dreamed  of  gods 

On  Ida's  snowy  crown! 

• 
Slow  fades  the  vision  of  the  sky, 

The  golden  water  pales, 
And  over  all  the  valley-land 

A  gray-winged  vapor  sails. 
I  go  the  common  way  of  all; 

The  sunset  fires  will  burn, 
The  flowers  will  blow,  the  river  flow, 

When  I  no  more  return. 
No  whisper  from  the  mountain  pine 

Nor  lapsing  stream  shall  tell 
The  stranger,  treading  where  I  tread. 

Of  him  who  loved  them  well. 

•  ..••••.a 

Farewell !  These  smiling  hills  must  wear 

Too  soon  their  wintry  frown, 
And  snow-cold  winds  from  off  them  shake 

The  maple's  red  leaves  down. 
(  128  ) 


SUNSET    ON    THE    BEARCAMP 


But  I  shall  see  a  summer  sun 

Still  setting  broad  and  low; 
The  mountain  slopes  shall  blush  and  bloom, 

The  golden  water  flow. 
A  lover's  claim  is  mine  on  all 

I  see  to  have  and  hold,  — 
The  rose-light  of  perpetual  hills. 

And  sunsets  never  cold ! 

John  Greenleaf  Whittieb. 


CHOCORUA 

The  pioneer  of  a  great  company 

That    wait   behind    him,    gazing   toward    the 
east,  — 

Mighty  ones  all,  down  to  the  nameless  least,  — 
Though  after  him  none  dares  to  press,  where  he 
With  bent  head  listens  to  the  minstrelsy 

Of  far  waves  chanting  to  the  moon,  their  priest. 

What  phantom  rises  up  from  winds  deceased? 
What  whiteness  of  the  unapproachable  sea? 

Hoary  Chocorua  guards  his  mystery  well: 
He  pushes  back  his  fellows,  lest  they  hear 

The  haunting  secret  he  apart  must  tell 
To  his  lone  self,  in  the  sky-silence  clear: 
A  shadowy,  cloud-cloaked  wraith,  with  shoulders 

bowed, 
He  steals,  conspicuous,  from  the  mountain-crowd. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(  130) 


Ill 

THE   LAKE-LAND 


O  gems  of  sapphire,  granite-set! 

0  hills  that  charmed  horizons  fret! 

1  know  how  fair  your  morns  can  break. 
In  rosy  light  on  isle  and  lake! 

Whittieb. 


THE   LAKESIDE 

The  shadows  round  the  inland  sea 

Are  deepening  into  night; 
Slow  up  the  slopes  of  Ossipee 

They  chase  the  lessening  light. 
Tired  of  the  long  day's  blinding  heat, 

I  rest  my  languid  eye. 
Lake  of  the  Hills!  where,  cool  and  sweet. 

Thy  sunset  waters  lie ! 

Along  the  sky,  in  wavy  lines, 

O'er  isle  and  reach  and  bay. 
Green-belted  with  eternal  pines. 

The  mountains  stretch  away. 
Below,  the  maple  masses  sleep 

Where  shore  with  water  blends. 
While  midway  on  the  tranquil  deep 

The  evening  light  descends. 

So  seemed  it  when  yon  hill's  red  crown, 

Of  old,  the  Indian  trod. 
And  through  the  sunset  air,  looked  down 

Upon  the  Smile  of  God. 
(  133  ) 


THE    LAKESIDE 

To  him  of  light  and  shade  the  laws 

No  forest  skeptic  taught; 
Their  living  and  eternal  Cause 

His  truer  instinct  sought. 

He  saw  these  mountains  in  the  light 

Which  now  across  them  shines; 
This  lake,  in  summer  sunset  bright, 

Walled  round  with  sombering  pines. 
God  near  him  seemed;  from  earth  and  skies 

His  loving  voice  he  heard, 
As,  face  to  face,  in  Paradise, 

Man  stood  before  the  Lord. 

Thanks,  O  our  Father!  that,  like  him. 

Thy  tender  love  I  see. 
In  radiant  hill  and  woodland  dim, 

And  tinted  sunset  sea. 
For  not  in  mockery  dost  Thou  fill 

Our  earth  with  light  and  grace; 
Thou  hid'st  no  dark  and  cruel  will 

Behind  Thy  smiling  face! 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


AT  ALTON   BAY 

'"We  saw  in  the  distance  the  dusky  lake  fade. 

Empurpled  with  twilight's  last  tinges; 
And  slow  came  the  Night,  with  her  curtains  of 
shade, 
And  the  round  rosy  moon  in  their  fringes. 
We  marked  in  the  sky,  in  the  cloud-lakes  on 
high. 
The  flocks  of  birds  dreamily  sailing 
From  the  peaks  in  the  West,  and  settle  to  rest 
Where  the  forest  light  slowly  was  failing. 
Round  bright  Alton  Bay. 

Mist  curtained  the  mountains,  —  we  climbed  the 
dark  heights. 
But  a  feeling  of  sadness  came  o'er  us. 
As  we  saw  on  the  hillsides  the  camp-meeting  lights. 

And  heard  the  lone  worshippers'  chorus  — 
"It  is  well  with  my  soul!"  —  how  it  echoed  afar 

O'er  the  lake  in  the  deep  mountain  shadows, 
While  bright  in  the  sky  shone  the  evening  star 
O'er  the  lonely  lake  islands  and  meadows 
At  still  Alton  Bay. 
(  135  ) 


AT    ALTON    BAY 

I  knew  not  the   singers,   their   creeds  or  their 
names; 
I  heard  but  the  chorus  ascending, 
While  bright  through  the  pines  shone  the  night- 
torches'  flames 
With  the  rays  of  the  shaded  moon  blending; 
And  I  said  on  that  night,   as   I   stood  on  the 
height. 
When  time  measures  my  joy  and  my  sorrow. 
My  life  I  would  close  as  the  birds  seek  repose. 
To  dream  of  a  beautiful  morrow 
At  dim  Alton  Bay. 

Then  we  talked  of  the  main,  and  its  night-dark- 
ened plain. 
Of  the  sweet  prayer  of  trust  on  the  billows; 
The  worshippers'  strain  rising  sweet  in  the  fane 

In  the  vale  by  the  cool  village  willows; 
The  cathedral's  aisle  dim,  the  antiphonal  hymn. 

The  baptismal  vow  at  the  fountain : 
Yet  more  grand  seemed  the  word  that  our  charmed 
ears  had  heard  — 
"It  is  well  with  my  soul!"  —  on  the  mountain, 
At  calm  Alton  Bay. 
(  136  ) 


AT    ALTON    BAY 


Morn  lighted  the  bay,  our  boat  glided  away. 

But  the  fair  lake  I  see  as  a  vision; 
And  in  dreams  hear  again  the  lone  camp-meeting's 
strain 
Like  a  call  from  the  portals  elysian. 
When  the  shade  of  the  past  shall  be  lengthened  at 
last, 
And  the  earth  light  around  me  Is  paling. 
May  some  holy  song's  breath  on  the  mountain  of 
faith 
Turn  my  heart  to  the  Refuge  unfailing. 
As  at  far  Alton  Bay. 

Hezekiah  Butterworth. 


A  SUMMER  PILGRIMAGE 

To  kneel  before  some  saintly  shrine. 
To  breathe  the  health  of  airs  divine, 
Or  bathe  where  sacred  rivers  flow, 
The  cowled  and  turbaned  pilgrims  go. 
I  too,  a  palmer,  take,  as  they 
With  staff  and  scallop-shell,  my  way 
To  feel,  from  burdening  cares  and  ills. 
The  strong  uplifting  of  the  hills. 

The  years  are  many  since,  at  first. 
For  dreamed-of  wonders  all  athirst, 
I  saw  on  Winnipesaukee  fall 
The  shadow  of  the  mountain  wall. 
Ah !  where  are  they  who  sailed  with  me 
The  beautiful  island-studded  sea? 
And  am  I  he  whose  keen  surprise 
Flashed  out  from  such  unclouded  eyes? 

Still,  when  the  sun  of  summer  burns. 
My  longing  for  the  hills  returns; 
And  northward,  leaving  at  my  back 
The  warm  vale  of  the  Merrimack, 
(  138  ) 


A     SUMMER    PILGRIMAGE 

I  go  to  meet  the  winds  of  morn, 
Blown  down  the  hill-gaps,  mountain-born. 
Breathe  scent  of  pines,  and  satisfy 
The  hunger  of  a  lowland  eye. 

Again  I  see  the  day  decline 
Along  a  ridged  horizon  line; 
Touching  the  hill-tops,  as  a  nun 
Her  beaded  rosary,  sinks  the  sun. 
One  lake  lies  golden,  which  shall  soon 
Be  silver  in  the  rising  moon; 
And  one,  the  crimson  of  the  skies 
And  mountain  purple  multiplies. 

With  the  untroubled  quiet  blends 
The  distance-softened  voice  of  friends; 
The  girl's  light  laugh  no  discord  brings 
To  the  low  song  the  pine-tree  sings; 
And,  not  unwelcome,  comes  the  hail 
Of  boyhood  from  his  nearing  sail. 
And  human  presence  breaks  no  spell. 
And  sunset  still  is  miracle! 

Calm  as  the  hour,  methinks  I  feel 
A  sense  of  worship  o*er  me  steal; 
(  139  ) 


A    SUMMER    PILGRIMAGE 

Not  that  of  satyr-charming  Pan, 
No  cult  of  Nature  shaming  Man, 
Not  Beauty's  self,  but  that  which  lives 
And  shines  through  all  the  veil,  it  weaves,  - 
Soul  of  the  mountain,  lake,  and  wood. 
Their  witness  to  the  Eternal  Good ! 

And  if,  by  fond  illusion,  here 

The  earth  to  heaven  seems  drawing  near. 

And  yon  outlying  range  invites 

To  other  and  serener  heights. 

Scarce  hid  behind  its  topmost  swell. 

The  shining  Mounts  Delectable! 

A  dream  may  hint  of  truth  no  less 

Than  the  sharp  light  of  wakefulness. 

As  through  her  veil  of  incense  smoke 
Of  old  the  spell-rapt  priestess  spoke. 
More  than  her  heathen  oracle. 
May  not  this  trance  of  sunset  tell 
That  Nature's  forms  of  loveliness 
Their  heavenly  archetypes  confess. 
Fashioned  like  Israel's  ark  alone 
From  patterns  in  the  Mount  made  known? 
(  140  ) 


A    SUMMER    PILGRIMAGE 

A  holier  beauty  overbroods 
These  fair  and  faint  simiHtudes; 
Yet  not  unblest  is  he  who  sees 
Shadows  of  God's  reahties, 
And  knows  beyond  this  masquerade 
Of  shape  and  color,  light  and  shade, 
And  dawn  and  set,  and  wax  and  wane, 
Eternal  verities  remain. 

O  gems  of  sapphire,  granite  set ! 

0  hills  that  charmed  horizons  fret! 

1  know  how  fair  your  morns  can  break. 
In  rosy  light  on  isle  and  lake; 

How  over  wooded  slopes  can  run 
The  noonday  play  of  cloud  and  sun, 
And  evening  droop  her  oriflamme 
Of  gold  and  red  in  still  Asquam. 


The  summer  moons  may  round  again. 
And  careless  feet  these  hills  profane; 
These  sunsets  waste  on  vacant  eyes 
The  lavish  splendor  of  the  skies; 
Fashion  and  folly,  misplaced  here. 
Sigh  for  their  natural  atmosphere, 
(  141  ) 


A    SUMMER    PILGRIMAGE 

And  travelled  pride  the  outlook  scorn 
Of  lesser  heights  than  Matterhorn: 

But  let  me  dream  that  hill  and  sky 
Of  unseen  beauty  prophesy; 
And  in  these  tinted  lakes  behold 
The  trailing  of  the  raiment  fold 
Of  that  which,  still  eluding  gaze. 
Allures  to  upward-tending  ways, 
Whose  footprints  make,  wherever  found, 
Our  common  earth  a  holy  ground. 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


PASQUANEY 

Ah,  Loch  Katrine, 
Thy  beauties  have  the  bards  of  Scotia  sung 
From  days  untold; 

And  every  clime  has  seen 
Thy  crystal  p)ool  by  mountains  overhung. 

Thy  tints  of  gold,  — 
But  not  for  me  thy  charms,  fair  Loch  Katrine; 

For  I  will  dream  my  summer  hours  away 

Where  on  the  beach  the  lazy  ripples  play 
Of  that  sweet  lake  unsung  and  half  unknown,  - 
Pasquaney,  'mid  the  forest  dells  alone. 

Why  cross  the  sea. 
To  view  the  Trossachs  wild  in  Scotia's  land? 
For  mile  on  mile 
The  rugged  mountains  free 
About  my  lake  are  piled  on  every  hand. 

And  Ellen's  Isle 
Beneath  a  beetling  cliff  here  one  may  see; 
And  bare  and  lone  against  the  western  skies 
Behold  the  sentry  peak  Ben  Ledi  rise. 
O  that  another  "Wizard  of  the  North" 
Might  rise  to  sound  their  modest  praises  forth. 
(  143  •) 


PASQUANEY 

And  bright  Lemain, 
The  sad-souled  Byron  found  delight  in  thee. 
And  every  clime 

Has  joined  in  rapturous  strain 
To  praise  fair  Como,  gem  of  Italy; 

But  no  dark  crime 
Has  dyed  Pasquaney  with  unseemly  stain, 

For  on  my  lake  there  stands  no  dark  Chillon, 

With  dungeon  towers  to  dim  the  rays  of  morn; 
No  haughty  Rome  has  ever  ruled  by  thee. 
Thy  streams  are  fetterless,  thy  waves  are  free. 

O  mountain  lake, 
Would  I  could  free  thee  from  a  name  uncouth. 
And  could  restore 
The  name  that  thou  didst  take 
From  that  dark  race  that  loved  thy  lonely  youth 

In  days  of  yore  — 
The  name  that  hints  of  breezes  half  awake. 
The  voice  of  wild  ducks  sporting  in  the  flags. 
The  trout's  bold  leap,  the  rustling  birches'  rags. 
The  honk  of  wild  geese  on  an  autumn  noon. 
The  wild,  unearthly  laughter  of  the  loon. 

Fred  Lewis  Pattee. 


THE   GRAVE   BY   THE   LAKE 

Where  the  Great  Lake's  sunny  smiles 
Dimple  round  its  hundred  isles, 
And  the  mountain's  granite  ledge 
Cleaves  the  water  like  a  wedge. 
Ringed  about  with  smooth,  gray  stones. 
Rest  the  giant's  mighty  bones. 

Close  beside,  in  shade  and  gleam. 
Laughs  and  ripples  Melvin  stream; 
Melvin  water,  mountain-born. 
All  fair  flowers  its  banks  adorn; 
All  the  woodland's  voices  meet. 
Mingling  with  its  murmurs  sweet. 

Over  lowlands  forest-grown. 
Over  waters  island-strown. 
Over  silver-sanded  beach, 
Leaf-locked  bay  and  misty  reach, 
Melvin  stream  and  burial-heap. 
Watch  and  ward  the  mountains  keep. 
(  145  ) 


THE    GRAVE    BY    THE    LAKE 

Who  that  Titan  cromlech  fills? 
Forest-kaiser,  lord  o*  the  hills? 
Knight  who  on  the  birchen  tree 
Carved  his  savage  heraldry? 
Priest  o'  the  pine-wood  temples  dim. 
Prophet,  sage,  or  wizard  grim? 

Rugged  type  of  primal  man, 
Grim  utilitarian. 

Loving  woods  for  hunt  and  prowl, 
Lake  and  hill  for  fish  and  fowl. 
As  the  brown  bear  bhnd  and  dull 
To  the  grand  and  beautiful : 

Not  for  him  the  lesson  drawn 
From  the  mountains  smit  with  dawn. 
Star-rise,  moon-rise,  flowers  of  May, 
Sunset's  purple  bloom  of  day,  — 
Took  his  life  no  hue  from  thence. 
Poor  amid  such  affluence? 

Haply  unto  hills  and  tree 
All  too  near  akin  was  he: 
Unto  him  who  stands  afar 
(  146  ) 


THE    GRAVE    BY    THE    LAKE 

Nature's  marvels  greatest  are; 
Who  the  mountain  purple  seeks 
Must  not  climb  the  higher  peaks. 

Yet  who  knows,  in  winter  tramp, 
Or  the  midnight  of  the  camp, 
What  revealings  faint  and  far, 
Stealing  down  from  moon  and  star, 
Kindled  in  that  human  clod 
Thought  of  destiny  and  God? 

Stateliest  forest  patriarch, 

Grand  in  robes  of  skin  and  bark. 

What  sepulchral  mysteries. 

What  weird  funeral-rites,  were  his? 

What  sharp  wail,  what  drear  lament, 

Back  scared  wolf  and  eagle  sent? 

Now,  whate'er  he  may  have  been. 
Low  he  lies  as  other  men; 
On  his  mound  the  partridge  drums. 
There  the  noisy  blue-jay  comes; 
Rank  nor  name  nor  pomp  has  he 
In  the  grave's  democracy. 
(  147  ) 


THE    GRAVE    BY    THE    LAItE 

Part  thy  blue  lips,  Northern  lake! 
Moss-grown  rocks,  your  silence  break! 
Tell  the  tale,  thou  ancient  tree! 
Thou,  too,  slide- worn  Ossipee! 
Speak,  and  tell  us  how  and  when 
Lived  and  died  this  king  of  men! 

Wordless  moans  the  ancient  pine; 
Lake  and  mountain  give  no  sign; 
Vain  to  trace  this  ring  of  stones; 
Vain  the  search  of  crumbling  bones: 
Deepest  of  all  mysteries. 
And  the  saddest,  silence  is. 

Nameless,  noteless,  clay  with  clay 
Mingles  slowly  day  by  day; 
But  somewhere,  for  good  or  ill, 
That  dark  soul  is  living  still; 
Somewhere  yet  that  atom's  force 
Moves  the  light-poised  universe. 

Strange  that  on  his  burial-sod 
Harebells  bloom,  and  golden-rod. 
While  the  soul's  dark  horoscope 
(  148  ) 


THE    GRAVE    BY    THE    LAKE 

Holds  no  starry  sign  of  hope ! 
Is  the  Unseen  with  sight  at  odds? 
Nature's  pity  more  than  God's? 

This  I  mused  by  Melvin's  side. 
While  the  summer  eventide 
Made  the  woods  and  inland  sea 
And  the  mountains  mystery; 
And  the  hush  of  earth  and  air 
Seemed  the  pause  before  a  prayer,  — 

Prayer  for  him,  for  all  who  rest. 

Mother  Earth,  upon  thy  breast,  — 

Lapped  on  Christian  turf,  or  hid 

In  rock-cave  or  pyramid : 

All  who  sleep,  as  all  who  live. 

Well  may  need  the  prayer,  "Forgive!" 

Desert-smothered  caravan, 
Knee-deep  dust  that  once  was  man^ 
Battle-trenches  ghastly  piled. 
Ocean-floors  with  white  bones  tiled, 
Crowded  tomb  and  mounded  sod. 
Dumbly  crave  that  prayer  to  God. 
(  149  ) 


THE    GRAVE    BY    THE    LAKE 

Oh,  the  generations  old 

Over  whom  no  church-bells  tolled, 

Christless,  lifting  up  blind  eyes 

To  the  silence  of  the  skies! 

For  the  innumerable  dead 

Is  my  soul  disquieted. 

Where  be  now  these  silent  hosts? 
Where  the  camping-ground  of  ghosts? 
Where  the  spectral  conscripts  led 
To  the  white  tents  of  the  dead? 
What  strange  shore  or  chartless  sea 
Holds  the  awful  mystery? 

Then  the  warm  sky  stooped  to  make 
Double  sunset  in  the  lake; 
While  above  I  saw  with  it, 
Range  on  range,  the  mountains  lit; 
And  the  calm  and  splendor  stole 
Like  an  answer  to  my  soul. 

Hear'st  thou,  O  of  little  faith. 
What  to  thee  the  mountain  saith. 
What  is  whispered  by  the  trees?  — 
(  150  ) 


THE    GRAVE    BY    THE    LAKE 

"Cast  on  God  thy  care  for  these; 
Trust  Him,  if  thy  sight  be  dim: 
Doubt  for  them  is  doubt  of  Him. 

"Blind  must  be  their  close-shut  eyes 
Where  like  night  the  sunshine  lies, 
Fiery-linked  the  self-forged  chain 
Binding  ever  sin  to  pain, 
Strong  their  prison-house  of  will, 
But  without  He  waiteth  still. 

"Not  with  hatred's  undertow 
Doth  the  Love  Eternal  flow; 
Every  chain  that  spirits  wear 
Crumbles  in  the  breath  of  prayer; 
And  the  penitent's  desire 
Opens  every  gate  of  fire. 

"Still  Thy  love,  O  Christ  arisen. 
Yearns  to  reach  these  souls  in  prison! 
Through  all  depths  of  sin  and  loss 
Drops  the  plummet  of  Thy  cross ! 
Never  yet  abyss  was  found 
Deeper  than  that  cross  could  sound!" 
(  151  ) 


THE    GRAVE    BY    THE    LAKE 

Therefore  well  may  Nature  keep 
Equal  faith  with  all  who  sleep, 
Set  her  watch  of  hills  around 
Christian  grave  and  heathen  mound. 
And  to  cairn  and  kirkyard  send 
Summer's  flowery  dividend. 

Keep,  O  pleasant  Melvin  stream. 
Thy  sweet  laugh  in  shade  and  gleam! 
On  the  Indian's  grassy  tomb 
Swing,  O  flowers,  your  bells  of  bloom ! 
Deep  below,  as  high  above. 
Sweeps  the  circle  of  God's  love. 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


AT   WINNIPESAUKEE 

O  SILENT  hills  across  the  lake, 

Asleep  in  moonlight,  or  awake 

To  catch  the  color  of  the  sky. 

That  sifts  through  every  cloud  swept  by,  — 

How  beautiful  ye  are,  in  change 

Of  sultry  haze  and  storm-light  strange; 

How  dream-like  rest  ye  on  the  bar 

That  parts  the  billow  from  the  star; 

How  blend  your  mists  with  waters  clear. 

Till  earth  floats  off,  and  heaven  seems  near! 

Ye  faint  and  fade,  a  pearly  zone. 
The  coast-line  of  a  land  unknown. 
Yet  that  is  sunburnt  Ossipee, 
Plunged  knee-deep  in  yon  glistening  sea: 
Somewhere  among  these  grouping  isles, 
Old  Whiteface  from  his  cloud-cap  smiles. 
And  gray  Chocorua  bends  his  crown, 
To  look  on  happy  hamlets  down; 
(  153  ) 


AT    WINNIPESAUKEE 

And  every  pass  and  mountain-slope 
Leads  out  and  on  some  human  hope. 

Here,  the  great  hollows  of  the  hills. 
The  glamour  of  the  June  day  fills. 
Along  the  climbing  path,  the  brier, 
In  rose-bloom  beauty  beckoning  higher. 
Breathes  sweetly  the  warm  uplands  over; 
And,  gay  with  buttercups  and  clover. 
Smooth  slopes  of  meadowy  freshness  make 
A  green  foil  to  the  sparkling  lake. 

So  is  it  with  yon  hills  that  swim 
Upon  the  horizon,  blue  and  dim : 
For  all  the  summer  is  not  ours; 
On  other  shores  familiar  flowers 
Find  blossoming  as  fresh  as  these, 
In  shade  and  shine  and  eddying  breeze; 
And  scented  slopes  as  cool  and  green. 
To  kiss  of  lisping  ripples  lean. 

So  is  it  with  the  land  beyond 
This  earth  we  press  with  step  so  fond. 
Upon  those  faintly-outlined  hills 
God's  sunshine  sleeps,  his  dew  distills; 
(  154  ) 


AT    WINNIPESAUKEE 

The  dear  beatitudes  of  home 
Within  the  heavenly  boundaries  come: 
The  hearts  that  made  life's  fragrance  here. 
To  Eden-haunts  bring  added  cheer; 
And  all  the  beauty,  all  the  good, 
Lost  to  our  lower  altitude. 
Transfigured,  yet  the  same,  are  given. 
Upon  the  mountain-heights  of  heaven. 

O  cloud-swathed  hills  the  flood  across. 
Ye  hide  the  mystery  of  our  loss. 
Yet  hide  it  but  a  little  while: 
Past  sunlit  shore  and  shadowy  isle. 
Out  to  the  still  Lake's  farther  brim. 
Erelong  our  bark  the  wave  shall  skim : 
And  what  the  vigor  and  the  glow 
Our  earthly-torpid  souls  shall  know. 
When,  grounding  on  the  silver  sands. 
We  feel  the  clasp  of  loving  hands. 
And  see  the  walls  of  sapphire  gleam. 
Nor  tongue  can  tell,  nor  heart  can  dream. 


But  in  your  rifts  of  wondrous  light 
Wherewith  these  lower  fields  are  bright, 
(  155  ) 


AT    WINNIPESAUKEE 

In  every  strengthening  breeze  that  brings 
The  mountain-health  upon  its  wings. 
We  own  the  gift  of  Pentecost, 
And  not  one  hint  of  heaven  is  lost. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


THE   HILL-TOP 

The  burly  driver  at  my  side, 

We  slowly  climbed  the  hill, 
Whose  summit,  in  the  hot  noontide. 

Seemed  rising,  rising  still. 
At  last,  our  short  noon-shadows  hid 

The  top-stone,  bare  and  brown. 
From  whence,  like  Gizeh's  pyramid. 

The  rough  mass  slanted  down. 

I  felt  the  cool  breath  of  the  North; 

Between  me  and  the  sun, 
0*er  deep,  still  lake,  and  ridgy  earth, 

I  saw  the  cloud-shades  run. 
Before  me,  stretched  for  glistening  miles. 

Lay  mountain-girdled  Squam; 
Like  green-winged  birds,  the  leafy  isles 

Upon  its  bosom  swam. 

And,  glimmering  through  the  sun-haze  warm. 

Far  as  the  eye  could  roam, 
Dark  billows  of  an  earthquake  storm 

Beflecked  with  clouds  like  foam, 
(  157) 


THE    HILL-TOP 

Their  vales  in  misty  shadow  deep, 

Their  rugged  peaks  in  shine, 
I  saw  the  mountain  ranges  sweep 

The  horizon's  northern  Hne. 

There  towered  Chocorua's  peak;  and  west, 

Moosehillock's  woods  were  seen. 
With  many  a  nameless  slide-scarred  crest 

And  pine-dark  gorge  between. 
Beyond  them,  like  a  sun-rimmed  cloud. 

The  great  Notch  mountains  shone, 
Watched  over  by  the  solemn-browed 

And  awful  face  of  stone! 

'A  good  look-off!"  the  driver  spake: 
"About  this  time  last  year, 
I  drove  a  party  to  the  Lake, 

And  stopped,  at  evening,  here. 
*T  was  duskish  down  below;  but  all 

These  hills  stood  in  the  sun. 
Till,  dipped  behind  yon  purple  wall, 

He  left  them,  one  by  one. 

'A  lady,  who,  from  Thornton  Hill, 
Had  held  her  place  outside, 
(  158  ) 


TS    ^ 


2i'  i 


THE    HILL-TOP 

And,  as  a  pleasant  woman  will, 
Had  cheered  the  long,  dull  ride. 

Besought  me,  with  so  sweet  a  smile. 
That  —  though  I  hate  delays  — 

I  could  not  choose  but  rest  awhile,  — 
(These  women  have  such  ways!) 

*0n  yonder  mossy  ledge  she  sat. 

Her  sketch  upon  her  knees, 
A  stray  brown  lock  beneath  her  hat 

Unrolling  in  the  breeze; 
Her  sweet  face,  in  the  sunset  light 

Upraised  and  glorified,  — 
I  never  saw  a  prettier  sight 

In  all  my  mountain  ride. 

'As  good  as  fair;  it  seemed  her  joy 

To  comfort  and  to  give; 
My  poor,  sick  wife,  and  cripple  boy. 

Will  bless  her  while  they  live!" 
The  tremor  in  the  driver's  tone 

His  manhood  did  not  shame: 
I  daresay,  sir,  you  may  have  known  — " 

He  named  a  well-known  name. 
(  159  ) 


THE    HILL-TOP 

Then  sank  the  pyramidal  mounds. 

The  blue  lake  fled  away; 
For  mountain-scope  a  parlor's  bounds, 

A  lighted  hearth  for  day ! 
From  lonely  years  and  weary  miles 

The  shadows  fell  apart; 
Kind  voices  cheered,  sweet  human  smiles 

Shone  warm  into  my  heart. 

We  journeyed  on;  but  earth  and  sky 

Had  power  to  charm  no  more; 
Still  dreamed  my  inward-turning  eye 

The  dream  of  memory  o*er. 
Ah!  human  kindness,  human  love,  — 

To  few  who  seek  denied,  — 
Too  late  we  learn  to  prize  above 

The  whole  round  w  orld  beside ! 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


TO   LAKE   SUNAPEE 


Lake  of  the  wild  fowl,  Soonipi  the  Blest! 
Agleam  in  gold  of  summer  day  begun. 
Rosed  with  the  crimson  ray  of  stooping  sun. 
Jewelled  by  pallid  planet  in  the  west  — 
Oh !  thou  art  beautiful,  whatever  the  test  — 
Slumbering   through  painted  trees  through  au- 
tumn's noon, 
Pulsing  with  snow-cast  fires,  Aurora-won  — 
I  love  thy  laughing  May-time  face  the  best. 
Ah  me!  how  oft,  when  passions  stir  the  soul. 
And  midnight  labor  burns  away  the  brain, 
Fancy  doth  limn  thy  trembling  streamlets  fleckt, 
Each  warbling  dell,  each  orchis-trodden  knoll; 
I  live  the  listless,  halcyon  hours  again. 
And  find  strange  solace  in  the  retrospect. 

John  Duncan  Quackenbos. 


(  161  ) 


SUNSET  ON  LAKE  WINNIPESAUKEE 

A  CLOUD  of  pearl  and  rose  lies  low  in  the  burning 

west; 
On  a  couch  of  crimson  and  gold  the  sun  sinks  down 

to  rest; 
The  distant  hills  and  woods  are  touched  with  the 

mellow  glow, 
And  his  parting  smile  is  shed  on  the  dreaming  lake 

below. 

It  gleams  on  the  snowy  sail  afloat  on  the  rosy 

tide, 
And  falls  with  a  gracious  light  on  Gunstock's 

rugged  side; 
But  the  crimson  turns  to  gold,  and  the  gold  turns 

into  gray. 
And  a  breathless  hush  of  peace  sweeps  over  the 

dying  day. 

While  up  from  the  quiet  shore  the  lengthened 

shadows  creep, 
And  the  robins  chirp  good-night  ere  they  fold  their 

wings  in  sleep; 

(  162  ) 


Ifsu 


SUNSET    ON    LAKE    WINNIPES AUKEE 

From  the  belt  of  darkened  pines  that  skirt  the 

rocky  hill 
Borne  on  the  evening  breeze  comes  the  call  of  the 

whip-poor-will. 

The  last  pale  ray  departs,  and  the  lingering  day- 
light dies. 

And  only  a  pearly  gleam  remains  in  the  western 

I  skies; 

In  the  dark  and  shadowed  lake  the  summer  star- 
light gleams  — 

Night  spreads  her  brooding  wings  and  folds  the 
earth  in  dreams. 

Emma  Gertrude  Weston. 


STORM   ON   LAKE   ASQUAM 

A  CLOUD,  like  that  the  old-time  Hebrew  saw 
On  Carmel  prophesying  rain,  began 
To  lift  itself  o'er  wooded  Cardigan, 

Growing  and  blackening.   Suddenly,  a  flaw 

Of  chill  wind  menaced;  then  a  strong  blast  beat 
Down  the  long  valley's  murmuring  pines,  and 

woke 
The  noon-dream  of  the  sleeping  lake,  and  broke 

Its  smooth  steel  mirror  at  the  mountains*  feet. 

Thunderous  and  vast,  a  fire- veined  darkness  swept 
Over  the  rough  pine- bearded  Asquam  range; 
A  wraith  of  tempest,  wonderful  and  strange, 

From  peak  to  peak  the  cloudy  giant  stepped. 

One  moment,  as  if  challenging  the  storm, 
Chocorua's  tall,  defiant  sentinel 
Looked  from  his  watch-tower;  then  the  shadow 
fell. 
And  the  wild  rain-drift  blotted  out  his  form. 
(  164  ) 


■ 

V  STORM    ON    LAKE    ASQUAM 

And  over  all  the  still  unhidden  sun, 

I      Weaving  its  fight  through  slant-blown  veils  of 
rain, 
Smiled  on  the  trouble,  as  hope  smiles  on  pain; 
And,  when  the  tumult  and  the  strife  were  done. 

With  one  foot  on  the  lake  and  one  on  land. 
Framing  within  his  crescent's  tinted  streak 
A  far-off  picture  of  the  Melvin  peak, 

Sp)ent  broken  clouds  the  rainbow's  angel  spanned. 
John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


A  LEGEND   OF  THE   LAKE 

« 

Should  you  go  to  Center  Harbor, 
As  haply  you  sometime  may. 

Sailing  up  the  Winnipesaukee 
From  the  hills  of  Alton  Bay,  — 

Into  the  heart  of  the  highlands. 

Into  the  north  wind  free, 
Through  the  rising  and  vanishing  islands. 

Over  the  mountain  sea,  — 

To  the  little  hamlet  lying 

White  in  its  mountain  fold, 
Asleep  by  the  lake  and  dreaming 

A  dream  that  is  never  told,  — 

And  in  the  Red  Hill's  shadow 
Your  pilgrim  home  you  make, 

Where  the  chambers  open  to  sunrise. 
The  mountains,  and  the  lake,  — 

If  the  pleasant  picture  wearies. 
As  the  fairest  sometimes  will, 
(  166  ) 


A    LEGEND    OF    THE    LAKE 

And  the  weight  of  the  hills  lies  on  you. 
And  the  water  is  all  too  still,  — 

If  in  vain  the  peaks  of  Gunstock 

Redden  with  sunrise  fire, 
And  the  sky  and  the  purple  mountains 

And  the  sunset  islands  tire,  — 

If  you  turn  from  in-door  thrumming 
And  the  clatter  of  bowls  without. 

And  the  folly  that  goes  on  its  travels. 
Bearing  the  city  about,  — 

And  the  cares  you  left  behind  you 
Come  hunting  along  your  track. 

As  Blue-Cap  in  German  fable 
Rode  on  the  traveller's  pack,  — 

Let  me  tell  you  a  tender  story 
Of  one  w^ho  is  now  no  more, 

A  tale  to  haunt  like  a  spirit 
The  Winnipesaukee  shore,  — 

Of  one  who  was  brave  and  gentle, 
And  strong  for  manly  strife, 
(  167  ) 


A    LEGEND    OF    THE    LAKE 

Riding  with  cheering  and  music 
Into  the  tourney  of  life. 

Faltering  and  failing  midway 
In  the  Tempter's  subtle  snare. 

The  chains  of  an  evil  habit 
He  bowed  himself  to  bear. 

Over  his  fresh  young  manhood 
The  bestial  veil  was  flung,  — 

The  curse  of  the  wine  of  Circe, 
The  spell  her  weavers  sung. 

Yearly  did  hill  and  lakeside 
Their  summer  idyls  frame; 

Alone  in  his  darkened  dwelling 
He  hid  his  face  for  shame. 

The  music  of  life's  great  marches 
Sounded  for  him  in  vain; 

The  voices  of  human  duty 
Smote  on  his  ear  like  pain. 

In  vain  over  island  and  water 
The  curtains  of  sunset  swung; 
(  168  ) 


A    LEGEND    OF    THE    LAKE 

In  vain  on  the  beautiful  mountains 
The  pictures  of  God  were  hung. 

The  wretched  years  crept  onward, 

Each  sadder  than  the  last; 
All  the  bloom  of  life  fell  from  him, 

All  the  freshness  and  greenness  past. 

But  deep  in  his  heart  forever 

And  unprofaned  he  kept 
The  love  of  his  saintly  mother. 

Who  in  the  graveyard  slept. 

His  house  had  no  pleasant  pictures; 

Its  comfortless  walls  were  bare : 
But  the  riches  of  earth  and  ocean 

Could  not  purchase  his  mother's  chair. 

The  old  chair,  quaintly  carven. 
With  oaken  arms  outspread. 

Whereby,  in  the  long  gone  twilights 
His  childish  prayers  were  said. 

For  thence  in  his  lone  night  watches. 
By  moon  or  starlight  dim, 
(  169  ) 


A    LEGEND    OF    THE    LAKE 

A  face  full  of  love  and  pity 
And  tenderness  looked  on  him. 

And  oft,  as  the  grieving  presence 

Sat  in  his  mother's  chair, 
The  groan  of  his  self-upbraiding 

Grew  into  wordless  prayer. 

At  last,  in  the  moonless  midnight. 
The  summoning  angel  came. 

Severe  in  his  pity,  touching 

The  house  with  fingers  of  flame. 

The  red  light  flashed  from  its  windows 
And  flared  from  its  sinking  roof; 

And  baffled  and  awed  before  it 
The  villagers  stood  aloof. 

They  shrank  from  the  falling  rafters. 
They  turned  from  the  furnace  glare; 

But  its  tenant  cried,  "God  help  me! 
I  must  save  my  mother's  chair!" 

Under  the  blazing  portal, 
Over  the  floor  of  fire, 
(  170  ) 


A    LEGEND    OF    THE    LAKE 

He  seemed,  in  the  terrible  splendor, 
A  martyr  on  his  pyre! 

In  his  face  the  mad  flames  smote  him. 
And  stimg  him  on  either  side; 

But  he  clung  to  the  sacred  relic,  — 
By  his  mother's  chair  he  died! 

O  mother,  with  human  yearnings! 

O  saint,  by  the  altar  stairs! 
Shall  not  the  dear  God  give  thee 

The  child  of  thy  many  prayers? 

O  Christ !  by  whom  the  loving. 
Though  erring,  are  forgiven. 

Hast  thou  for  him  no  refuge. 
No  quiet  place  in  heaven? 


Give  palms  to  thy  strong  martyrs. 
And  crown  thy  saints  with  gold. 

But  let  the  mother  welcome 
Her  lost  one  to  thy  fold. 

John  GREENLEAr  Whittier. 


LAKE   WINNIPESAUKEE 

We  know  not  which  is  fairer,  the  repose 
Of  verdured  islands,  or  the  tremulous  foam 
That    guards    them,  as  the  ancients    cradled 
Rome  — 

Cherished  in  splendor.  To  the  heights  gleam  those 

Majestic  sentinels  that  silence  knows 
And   the   proud   heavens;  —  Chocorua's   lofty 

home, 
Ossipee,  Whiteface,  Belknap's  double  dome, 

Lone  Washington  and  Lafayette,  where  glows 
A  grandeur  that  exceedeth  mortal  ken. 

Lake  of  the  hills,  thou  art  the  link  to  bind 

Yon  mountains  and  our  souls!  thy  beating  breast. 

Less  equable,  endears  the  humble  mind; 

For  had  ye,  Hills,  no  human  bonds  confest. 
Ye  were  the  shrine  of  gods  and  not  of  men ! 

Fanny  Runnells  Poole. 


(  172  ) 


TO   LAKE   ASQUAM 

.^Egean  seas  are  wondrous  fair, 

And  Como*s  waters  clear; 
Killarney's  lakes,  far-famed  in  song. 

To  Irish  hearts  are  dear. 
But  girted  round  by  northern  hills. 

The  fairest  waters  play 
That  e*er  a  summer  sunset  tinged 

With  gold  at  close  of  day. 

Fair  Asquam,  nestling  in  thy  vale. 

Where  all  is  peace  and  rest. 
Whose  islands  on  thy  bosom  sleep 

As  on  a  mother's  breast! 
I  dream  by  thee  till  evening  shades 

Upon  thy  waves  I  see, 
Then  turn  from  thy  beatitudes 

To  leave  my  peace  with  thee. 

Walter  Peaslee. 


(  173  ) 


THE   WOOD   GIANT 

From  Alton  Bay  to  Sandwich  Dome, 

From  Mad  to  Saco  river. 
For  patriarchs  of  the  primal  wood 

We  sought  with  vain  endeavor. 

At  last  to  us  a  woodland  path. 

To  open  sunset  leading, 
Revealed  the  Anakim  of  pines 

Our  wildest  wish  exceeding. 

Alone,  the  level  sun  before; 

Below,  the  lake's  green  islands; 
Beyond,  in  misty  distance  dim. 

The  rugged  Northern  Highlands. 

Dark  Titan  on  his  Sunset  Hill 

Of  time  and  change  defiant! 
How  dwarfed  the  common  woodland  seemed, 

Before  the  old-time  giant! 

What  marvel  that,  in  simpler  days 
Of  the  world's  early  childhood, 
(  174  ) 


THE    WOOD    GIANT 

Men  crowned  with  garlands,  gifts,  and  praise. 
Such  monarchs  of  the  wild-wood? 

That  Tyrian  maids  with  flower  and  song 
Danced  through  the  hill  grove's  spaces. 

And  hoary -bearded  Druids  found 
In  woods  their  holy  places? 

With  somewhat  of  that  Pagan  awe 
With  Christian  reverence  blending, 

We  saw  our  pine-tree's  mighty  arms 
Above  our  heads  extending. 

We  heard  his  needles'  mystic  rune. 

Now  rising,  and  now  dying, 
As  erst  Dodona's  priestess  heard 

The  oak  leaves  prophesying. 

Was  it  the  half-unconscious  moan 

Of  one  apart  and  mateless. 
The  weariness  of  unshared  p>ower. 

The  loneliness  of  greatness? 

O  dawns  and  sunsets,  lend  to  him 
Your  beauty  and  your  wonder ! 
(  175  ) 


THE   WOOD    GIANT 

Blithe  sparrow,  sing  thy  summer  song 
His  solemn  shadow  under! 

Play  lightly  on  his  slender  keys, 

O  wind  of  summer,  waking 
For  hills  like  these  the  sound  of  seas 

On  far-off  beaches  breaking! 

And  let  the  eagle  and  the  crow 

Find  shelter  in  his  branches. 
When  winds  shake  down  his  winter  snow 

In  silver  avalanches. 

The  brave  are  braver  for  their  cheer. 

The  strongest  need  assurance, 
The  sigh  of  longing  makes  not  less 

The  lesson  of  endurance. 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier, 


THE     WHITTIER     PINE 


COPVKIOHT    BY    KIMBALL,   CONCORD 


Dark  Titan  on  his  Sunset  Hill, 
Of  time  and  change  defiant.  ■ 


Whittier 


LAKE    SUNAPEE 

Oh,  how  delightful  is  the  mountain  air 

Cooled  on  thy  crested  water,  Sunapee ! 

We  wonder  if  Lake  Leman  is  more  fair. 

More  sweet  the  gales  of  storied  Araby. 

We  breathe  the  breath  of  lilies,  and  the  balm 

Of  woods  forever  green,  while  from  the  calm 

Like  sounds  of  far-off  voices  drawing  near. 

The  coming  of  the  summer  wind  we  hear 

In  the  long  branches;  rising  like  a  psalm 

Of  peace  upon  thy  shore,  more  sweet,  more  clear 

Than  song  of  angels  to  the  morning  star. 

When,  from  the  rifted  darkness  of  old  time, 

Kearsarge  and  Sunapee  arose  sublime 

To  watch  thy  face  forever,  from  afar. 

Clark  Cochrane. 


(  177  ) 


FUNERAL  TREE  OF  THE  SOKOKIS 

Around  Sebago's  lonely  lake 
There  lingers  not  a  breeze  to  break 
The  mirror  which  its  waters  make. 

The  solemn  pines  along  its  shore, 

The  firs  which  hang  its  gray  rocks  o'er, 

Are  painted  on  its  glassy  floor. 

The  sun  looks  o'er,  with  hazy  eye. 
The  snowy  mountain-tops  which  lie 
Piled  coldly  up  against  the  sky. 

Dazzling  and  white !  save  where  the  bleak, 
Wild  winds  have  bared  some  splintering  peak, 
Or  snow-slide  left  its  dusky  streak. 

Yet  green  are  Saco's  banks  below, 
And  belts  of  spruce  and  cedar  show. 
Dark  fringing  round  those  cones  of  snow* 

The  earth  hath  felt  the  breath  of  spring. 
Though  yet  on  her  deliverer's  wing 
The  lingering  frosts  of  winter  cling. 
(  178  ) 


FUNERAL  TREE  OF  THE  SOKOKIS 

Fresh  grasses  fringe  the  meadow-brooks. 
And  mildly  from  its  sunny  nooks 
The  blue  eye  of  the  violet  looks. 

And  odors  from  the  springing  grass, 
The  sweet  birch  and  the  sassafras, 
Upon  the  scarce-felt  breezes  pass. 

Her  tokens  of  renewing  care 
Hath  Nature  scattered  everywhere. 
In  bud  and  flower,  and  warmer  air. 

But  in  their  hour  of  bitterness, 
What  reck  the  broken  Sokokis, 
Beside  their  slaughtered  chief,  of  this? 

The  turf's  red  stain  is  still  undried, 
Scarce  have  the  death-shot  echoes  died 
Along  Sebago's  wooded  side; 


And  silent  now  the  hunters  stand, 
Grouped  darkly,  where  a  swell  of  land 
Slopes  upward  from  the  lake's  white  sand. 
(  179  ) 


FUNERAL  TREE  OF  THE  SOKOKIS 

Fire  and  the  axe  have  swept  it  bare. 
Save  one  lone  beech,  unclosing  there 
Its  light  leaves  in  the  vernal  air. 

With  grave,  cold  looks,  all  sternly  mute, 
They  break  the  damp  turf  at  its  foot, 
And  bare  its  coiled  and  twisted  root. 

They  heave  the  stubborn  trunk  aside, 
The  firm  roots  from  the  earth  divide,  — 
The  rent  beneath  yawns  dark  and  wide. 

And  there  the  fallen  chief  is  laid, 
In  tasselled  garb  of  skins  arrayed, 
And  girded  with  his  wampum-braid. 

The  silver  cross  he  loved  is  pressed 
Beneath  the  heavy  arms,  which  rest 
Upon  his  scarred  and  naked  breast. 

*T  is  done:  the  roots  are  backward  sent. 
The  beechen-tree  stands  up  unbent. 
The  Indian's  fitting  monument! 
•        •>»•••• 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


THE  VOICE  ON  THE  MOUNTAIN 


IH       O'er  the  waters  of  Pasquaney, 
PV      On  the  mountain  ragged,  thorny, 

Wild  and  rising  from  the  waters,  rising  sheer, 
IB      I>v\'ells  an  imp  or  nymph  or  woman, 
*  With  a  mellow  voice  quite  human. 

Never  failing,  never  ceasing,  sweet  to  hear; 
Joining  in  my  songs  of  gladness. 
Sighing  in  my  hours  of  sadness. 
Sighing,  laughing,  never  far  and  never  near. 
"Ah  me!   Ha!  ha!   Ah  woe!" 

Comes  the  voice  or  high  or  low, 
"Ah  me!  Ha!  ha!  Ah  woe!" 


II 


For  her  story  I  beseech  her, 
"Art  thou,  then,  some  wayward  creature. 
Half  a  maiden,  half  a  fairy,  sad  and  lone. 

Longing  for  the  love  of  mortal. 

Yet  debarred  from  that  blest  portal. 
Longing,  pining  till  thou  hast  but  voice  alone? 

Or  the  ghost  of  dusky  maiden 

Lingering  there  with  sorrow  laden. 
Grieving,  sighing,  for  the  happy  days  long  flown? 
(  181  ) 


THE    VOICE    ON    THE    MOUNTAIN 

Alas!  Alas!  To  know!" 
Came  an  answer  sad  and  low, 
"A  lass?   A  lass?   O,  no." 

Wilt  thou  drive  me  quite  to  madness? 
Thou  art  then  the  imp  of  sadness. 
Oft  the  world  seems  black  and  lonely  and  forlorn. 
And  I  cry,  "Life  is  a  shadow 
Like  the  fog  upon  the  meadow, 
Like  the  flashing,  flimsy  dew-web  of  the  morn; 
Youth  is  but  a  time  for  sighing. 
Age  is  but  a  time  for  dying, 
All  between  a  paltry  bubble  quickly  torn;  — 
Our  life  is  pain !  Ah,  woe!" 
Came  the  far  voice,  soft  and  low, 
"Your  life  is  pain?  Ah,  no." 

Ah,  I  hail  the  nymph  of  gladness. 
In  thy  voice  no  trace  of  sadness ;  — 
Sometimes  of  a  summer  morning  all  is  bright. 
And  I  cry,  "Oh,  life  is  sweetness; 
Earth  has  given  in  completeness 
Heavenly  sounds  and  fragrant  perfumes,  and  our 
sight 

(  182  ) 


THE    VOICE    ON    THE    MOUNTAIN 

Has  regaled  with  floods  of  beauty 
Till  it  seems  our  only  duty 
Just  to  praise  God  for  the  sweetness  and  the  light; — 
My  life's  all  joy,  I  know." 
Came  the  voice  no  longer  low, 
"Thy  life's  all  joy?   Ah,  no!" 

What,  then,  art  thou,  wayward  creature. 
Thou  who  hast  not  sense  or  feature. 
Save  a  voice  that  sympathizes  with  my  soul? 
If  not  imp  or  nymph  or  maiden. 
If  not  shade  with  sadness  laden, 
Why  dost  enter  every  mood,  oh  why  condole 
When  my  heart  with  grief  is  breaking. 
Laugh  when  joy  has  stopped  its  aching ! 
I  would  know  thee,  love  thee,  seek  thee  and  con- 
sole;— 

A  voice?   Oh,  more,  I  know!" 
Came  the  whisper  sighing  low, 
"A  voice,  —  no  more,  ah  no!" 

Fred  Lewis  Pattee. 


WINNIPESAUKEE 

A  WORLD  of  beauty  everywhere  we  go ! 

The  mountains  gleaming  through  the  hazy  veil. 
The  deep  blue  sky  where  fleecy  cloudlets  sail, 

Are  imaged  in  the  placid  lake  below, 

Where  white  in  little  coves  the  lilies  blow. 
The  giant  pine  trees  and  the  flowerets  frail 
Their  fragrance  on  the  summer  air  exhale. 

And  beautiful  the  drifts  of  daisy  snow! 

The  dreamy  twilight  softly  on  us  steals, 

The  fire-fly  stars  come  twinkling  in  the  green. 

In  distance  dim,  a  plaintive  voice  appeals 

To  "Whip-poor- Will,"  who  ever  keeps  unseen. 

The  moon  comes  up,  across  the  lake's  expanse 

The  fairy  beams  in  golden  sandals  dance. 

Eva  Beede  Odell, 


(  184  ) 


SUMMER  BY  THE   LAKESIDE 

I.  NOON 

White  clouds,  whose  shadows  haunt  the  deep. 
Light  mists,  whose  soft  embraces  keep 
The  sunshine  on  the  hills  asleep ! 

O  isles  of  calm !   O  dark,  still  wood! 
And  stiller  skies  that  overbrood 
Your  rest  with  deeper  quietude ! 

O  shapes  and  hues,  dim  beckoning,  through 
Yon  mountain  gaps,  my  longing  view 
Beyond  the  purple  and  the  blue, 

To  stiller  sea  and  greener  land. 

And  softer  lights  and  airs  more  bland, 

And  skies,  —  the  hollow  of  God's  hand ! 

Transfused  through  you,  O  mountain  friends! 
With  mine  your  solemn  spirit  blends, 
And  life  no  more  hath  separate  ends. 
(  185  ) 


SUMMER    BY    THE    LAKESIDE 

I  read  each  misty  mountain  sign, 
I  know  the  voice  of  wave  and  pine, 
And  I  am  yours,  and  ye  are  mine. 

Life's  burdens  fall,  its  discords  cease, 

I  lapse  into  the  glad  release 

Of  Nature's  own  exceeding  peace. 

O  welcome  calm  of  heart  and  mind! 
As  falls  yon  fir-tree's  loosened  rind 
To  leave  a  tenderer  growth  behind, 

So  fall  the  weary  years  away; 
A  child  again,  my  head  I  lay 
Upon  the  lap  of  this  sweet  day. 

This  western  wind  hath  Lethean  powers. 
Yon  noonday  cloud  nepenthe  showers. 
The  lake  is  white  with  lotus-flowers! 

Even  Duty's  voice  is  faint  and  low, 
And  slumberous  Conscience,  waking  slow, 
Forgets  her  blotted  scroll  to  show. 
(  186  ) 


SUMMER    BY    THE    LAKESIDE 

The  Shadow  which  pursues  us  all, 
Whose  ever-nearing  steps  appall, 
Whose  voice  we  hear  behind  us  call,  — 

That  Shadow  blends  with  mountain  gray. 
It  speaks  but  what  the  light  waves  say,  — 
Death  walks  apart  from  Fear  to-day ! 

Rocked  on  her  breast,  these  pines  and  I 
Alike  on  Nature's  love  rely;' 
And  equal  seems  to  live  or  die. 

Assured  that  He  whose  presence  fills 
With  light  the  spaces  of  these  hills 
No  evil  to  His  creatures  wills. 

The  simple  faith  remains,  that  He 
Will  do,  whatever  that  may  be. 
The  best  alike  for  man  and  tree. 

What  mosses  over  one  shall  grow. 
What  light  and  life  the  other  know, 
Unanxious,  leaving  Him  to  show. 

(  187  ) 


SUMMER    BY    THE    LAKESIDE 
II.   EVENING 

Yon  mountain's  side  is  black  with  night, 
While,  broad-orbed,  o'er  its  gleaming  crown 

The  moon,  slow-rounding  into  sight. 
On  the  hushed  inland  sea  looks  down. 

How  start  to  light  the  clustering  isles, 
Each  silver-hemmed!   How  sharply  show 

The  shadows  of  their  rocky  piles. 
And  tree-tops  in  the  wave  below ! 

How  far  and  strange  the  mountains  seem, 
Dim-looking  through  the  pale,  still  light! 

The  vague,  vast  grouping  of  a  dream. 
They  stretch  into  the  solemn  night. 

Beneath,  lake,  wood,  and  peopled  vale. 
Hushed  by  that  presence  grand  and  grave, 

Are  silent,  save  the  cricket's  wail. 
And  low  response  of  leaf  and  wave. 

Fair  scenes !  whereto  the  Day  and  Night 
Make  rival  love,  I  leave  ye  soon, 
(  188  ) 


SUMMER    BY    THE    LAKESIDE 

What  time  before  the  eastern  light 
The  pale  ghost  of  the  setting  moon 

Shall  hide  behind  yon  rocky  spines, 
And  the  young  archer,  Morn,  shall  break 

His  arrows  on  the  mountain  pines. 
And,  golden-sandalled,  walk  the  lake! 

Farewell !  around  this  smiling  bay 

Gay-hearted  Health,  and  Life  in  bloom. 

With  lighter  steps  than  mine,  may  stray 
In  radiant  summers  yet  to  come. 

But  none  shall  more  regretful  leave 
These  waters  and  these  hills  than  I: 

Or,  distant,  fonder  dream  how  eve 
Or  dawn  is  painting  wave  and  sky; 

How  rising  moons  shine  sad  and  mild 
On  wooded  isle  and  silvering  bay; 

Or  setting  suns  beyond  the  piled 

And  purpled  mountains  lead  the  day; 

Nor  laughing  girl,  nor  bearding  boy. 

Nor  full-pulsed  manhood,  lingering  here, 
(  189  ) 


SUMMER    BY    THE    I^AKESIDE 

Shall  add,  to  life's  abounding  joy, 
The  charmed  repose  to  suffering  dear. 

Still  waits  kind  Nature  to  impart 
Her  choicest  gifts  to  such  as  gain 

An  entrance  to  her  loving  heart 

Through  the  sharp  discipline  of  pain. 

Forever  from  the  Hand  that  takes 
One  blessing  from  us  others  fall; 

And,  soon  or  late,  our  Father  makes 
His  perfect  recompense  to  all ! 

O,  watched  by  Silence  and  the  Night, 
And  folded  in  the  strong  embrace 

Of  the  great  mountains,  with  the  light 
Of  the  sweet  heavens  upon  thy  face, 

Lake  of  the  Northland !  keep  thy  dower 
Of  beauty  still,  and  while  above 

Thy  solemn  mountains  speak  of  power. 
Be  thou  the  mirror  of  God's  love. 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


EVENING   SONG 

The  sun  is  low,  and  fair  Pasquaney  sleeps,  ^- 
Breathe  softly  now  your  vespers,  linden  leaves. 
The  thrushes  chant  her  evening  lullaby. 
And  reeds  and  rushes  murmuring  reply, 
"Pasquaney  sleeps;  hush,  waves!   no  more  she 
grieves." 

Thy  bride  is  sleeping,  gray,  old  mountain  peak. 
Guard  her  sweet  beauty  from  thy  rocks  above. 
Bend  down  thy  shadows;  kiss  her  rippling 

hair. 
For  she  is  pure  as  is  thy  mountain  air. 
And  fair  as  are  the  rosy  lips  of  love. 

Hush !  hush  thy  babbling,  lawless  mountain  stream, 

For  evening  mists  are  robing  her  in  white. 

The  darkness  veils  the  wooded  landscape  o'er. 

And  whispers  from  the  ripple-haunted  shore, 

"Good  night,  sweet  lake!"  and  echoes  lisp,  "Good 

night." 


(  191  ) 


IV 
THE   STREAMS 

Up  here  is  the  river's  cloud-cradle,  down  there  is  its  fullness 
low. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


r 

W  THE  MERRIMACK 

VK  From  Thk  Bridal  of  Penaoook 

O  CHILD  of  that  white-crested  mountain  whose 

springs 
Gush  forth  in  the  shade  of  the  cliff -eagle's  wings, 
Down  whose  slopes  to  the  lowlands  thy  wild  waters 

shine. 
Leaping  gray  walls  of  rock,  flashing  through  the 

dwarf  pine; 

From  that  cloud-curtained  cradle  so  cold  and  so 

lone, 
From  the  arms  of  that  wintry-locked  mother  of 

stone, 
By  hills  hung  with  forests,  through  vales  wide  and 

free. 
Thy  mountain-born  brightness  glanced  down  to 

the  sea! 

No  bridge  arched  thy  waters  save  that  where  the 

trees 
Stretched  their  long  arms  above  thee  and  kissed 

in  the  breeze: 

(  195  ) 


THE    MERRIMACK 

No  sound  save  the  lapse  of  the  waves  on  thy  shores. 
The  phmging  of  otters,  the  light  dip  of  oars. 

Green-tufted,  oak-shaded,  by  Amoskeag*s  fall 
Thy  twin  Uncanoonucs  rose  stately  and  tall, 
Thy  Nashua  meadows  lay  green  and  unshorn. 
And  the  hills  of  Pentucket  were  tasselled  with  com. 

But  thy  Penacook  valley  was  fairer  than  these. 
And  greener  its  grasses  and  taller  its  trees, 
Ere  the  sound  of  an  axe  in  the  forest  had  rung. 
Or  the  mower  his  scythe  in  the  meadows  had 
swung. 

In  their  sheltered  repose  looking  out  from  the  wood 
The  bark-builded  wigwams  of  Penacook  stood. 
There  glided  the  corn-dance,  the  council-fire  shone. 
And  against  the  red  war-post  the  hatchet  was 
thrown. 

There  the  old  smoked  in  silence  their  pipes,  and 

the  young 
To  the  pike  and  the  white-perch  their  baited  lines 
flung; 

(  196  ) 


p 

I 


THE    MERRIMACK 


There  the  boy  shaped  his  arrows,  and  there  the 

shy  maid 
Wove  her  many-hued  baskets  and  bright  wampum 

braid. 

O  Stream  of  the  Mountains !  if  answer  of  thine 
Could  rise  from  thy  waters  to  question  of  mine, 
Methinks  through  the  din  of  thy  thronged  banks 

a  moan 
Of  sorrow  would  swell  for  the  days  which  have 

gone. 

Not  for  thee  the  dull  jar  of  the  loom  and  the  wheel. 
The  gliding  of  shuttles,  the  ringing  of  steel; 
But  that  old  voice  of  waters,  of  bird  and  of  breeze. 
The  dip  of  the  wild-fowl,  the  rustling  of  trees ! 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


THE  PEMIGEWASSET 

Such  water  do  the  gods  distill 
And  pour  down  every  hill 

For  their  New  England  men; 
A  draught  of  this  wild  nectar  bring, 
And  I  '11  not  taste  the  spring 

Of  Helicon  again. 

Henry  David  Thoreau. 


(  198  ) 


SACO  FALLS 

Rush  on,  bold  stream !  thou  sendest  up 
Brave  notes  to  all  the  woods  around. 
When  morning  beams  are  gathering  fast. 

And  hushed  is  every  human  sound; 
I  stand  beneath  the  sombre  hill, 
The  stars  are  dim  o'er  fount  and  rill. 
And  still  I  hear  thy  waters  play 
In  welcome  music,  far  away; 
Dash  on,  bold  stream !  I  love  the  roar 
Thou  sendest  up  from  rock  and  shore. 


*T  is  night  in  heaven,  —  the  rustling  leaves 

Are  whispering  of  the  coming  storm. 
And,  thundering  down  the  river's  bed, 
I  see  thy  lengthened,  darkling  form; 
No  voices  from  the  vales  are  heard. 
The  winds  are  low,  each  little  bird 
Hath  sought  its  quiet,  rocking  nest, 
Folded  its  wings,  and  gone  to  rest: 
And  still  I  hear  thy  waters  play 
In  welcome  music  far  away. 
(  199  ) 


SACO    FALLS 

Oh !  earth  hath  many  a  gallant  show. 
Of  towering  peak  and  glacier  height, 

But  ne'er,  beneath  the  glorious  moon, 
Hath  nature  framed  a  lovelier  sight 

Than  thy  fair  tide  with  diamonds  fraught, 

When  every  drop  with  light  is  caught. 

And,  o'er  the  bridge,  the  village  girls 

Reflect  below  their  waving  curls. 

While  merrily  thy  waters  play 

In  welcome  music,  far  away ! 

James  Thomas  Fields, 


MAD   RIVER 


TRAVELLEB 


Why  dost  thou  wildly  rush  and  roar, 

Mad  River,  O  Mad  River? 
Wilt  thou  not  pause  and  cease  to  pour 
Thy  hurrying,  headlong  waters  o'er 
This  rocky  shelf  forever? 

What  secret  trouble  stirs  thy  breast? 

Why  all  this  fret  and  flurry? 
Dost  thou  not  know  that  what  is  best 
In  this  too  restless  world  is  rest 

From  over-work  and  worry? 


THE  RIVER 

What  wouldst  thou  in  these  mountains  seek, 

O  stranger  from  the  city? 
Is  it  perhaps  some  foolish  freak 
Of  thine,  to  put  the  words  I  speak 

Into  a  plaintive  ditty? 
(  201  ) 


MAD    RIVER 


TRAVELLER 


Yes;  I  would  learn  of  thee  thy  song. 
With  all  its  flowing  numbers. 

And  in  a  voice  as  fresh  and  strong 

As  thine  is,  sing  it  all  day  long. 
And  hear  it  in  my  slumbers. 

THE  RIVER 

A  brooklet  nameless  and  unknown 

Was  I  at  first,  resembling 
A  little  child,  that  all  alone 
Comes  venturing  down  the  stairs  of  stone. 

Irresolute  and  trembling. 

Later,  by  wayward  fancies  led, 
For  the  wide  world  I  panted; 

Out  of  the  forest,  dark  and  dread. 

Across  the  open  fields  I  fled. 

Like  one  pursued  and  haunted. 

I  tossed  my  arms,  I  sang  aloud. 
My  voice  exultant  blending 

(  202  ) 


MAD    RIVER 

With  thunder  from  the  passing  cloud. 

The  wind,  the  forest  bent  and  bowed, 

The  rush  of  rain  descending. 

I  heard  the  distant  ocean  call. 
Imploring  and  entreating; 
Drawn  onw^ard,  o'er  this  rocky  wall 
I  plunged,  and  the  loud  waterfall 
Made  answer  to  the  greeting. 

And  now,  beset  with  many  ills, 

A  toilsome  life  I  follow; 
Compelled  to  carry  from  the  hills 
These  logs  to  the  impatient  mills 

Below  there  in  the  hollow. 

Yet  something  ever  cheers  and  charms 

The  rudeness  of  my  labors; 
Daily  I  water  with  these  arms 
The  cattle  of  a  hundred  farms. 

And  have  the  birds  for  neighbors. 

Men  call  me  Mad,  and  well  they  may. 
When,  full  of  rage  and  trouble, 
(  203  ) 


MAD    RIVER 

I  burst  my  banks  of  sand  and  clay. 
And  sweep  their  wooden  bridge  away. 
Like  withered  reeds  or  stubble. 

Now  go  and  write  thy  little  rhyme. 

As  of  thine  own  creating. 
Thou  seest  the  day  is  past  its  prime; 
I  can  no  longer  waste  my  time; 

The  mills  are  tired  of  waiting. 

Henry  Wadsworth  Longfellow. 


I 


SUGAR   RIVER 

Let  Avon  roll  with  Shakespeare's  deathless  glory. 
And  Thames  as  smooth  as  Pope  or  Thomson 
glide. 

The  Tiber,  Hellespont,  in  ancient  story 

Reflect  Mars'  triumphs,  or  fair  Venus'  pride; 

While  Scotia's  every  stream  can  boast  its  poet. 

Whose  patriotic  muse  would  make  us  know  it: 

Yet  what  to  me  are  all  these  puffs  and  praises, 
Or  streams  of  fame  in  foreign  lands  that  lie? 

But  my  soft-gliding,  native  river  raises 
A  thousand  images  of  home-felt  joy; 

And  though  their  names  in  lofty  lays  may  shine, 

In  sweetness  they  can  never  equal  thine. 

Oh !  may  my  verse,  thy  strength  and  beauty  steal- 
ing, 
Flow  like  thy  waters,  and  thy  fame  extend ! 
Thou  minglest  with  the  tide  of  life's  young  feel- 
ing— 
With  thee  my  earliest  recollections  blend ;  — 
(  205  ) 


SUGAR    RIVER 

Thy  bank  my  bower,  nor  Eden's  loss  was  pondered* 
Whilst  there  in  infant  innocence  I  wandered. 

When  strengthened  reason  woke  imagination, 
My  book,  my  Croesus  wealth,  oft  borne  to  thee, 

In  some  loved  nook  was  sought  a  fav'rite  station, 
The  spreading  hazel  formed  a  canopy;  — 

The  red-breast,  sweetest  bird  that  charms  our 
spring. 

Joined  his  wild  warble  to  thy  murmuring. 

Oft  from  the  page  mine  eye,  with  rapture  glancing. 
Watched  the  light-springing  trout  at  sportive 
play, 
Or  the  bright  sunbeams  o'er  thy  dimples  dancing. 

Or  the  blue  sky  that  in  thy  bosom  lay — 
Here,  the  broad  boughs  athwart  the  dark  stream 

waving. 
And  there,  the  wild  duck's  brood  their  plumage 
laving. 

Nor  must  be  past,  while  thousand  thoughts  en- 
dear 'em. 
Thy  Falls,  my  school-day  path  so  often  crossed; 
(  206  ) 


r 


SUGAR    RIVER 


The  wonder-hunter  traveller  would  sneer  'em; 

Beside  Niag'ras,  these,  be  sure,  were  lost. 
Oh !  might  I  see  that  Anakim  of  wonders. 
And  watch  its  rainbowed  spray,  and  hear  its  thun- 
ders! 

But  then  I  deemed  not  there  could  be  a  vaster. 

When  anchor-ice  (we  called  it  so)  had  made 
Thy  pent-up  waters  rage  and  roar,  while  faster 
Whirled  the  white-sheeted  foam;  though  half 
afraid. 
Yet  many  a  time  I  've  paused  to  gaze  and  listen. 
Till  on   my   breath   congealed    the  frost  would 
glisten. 

These  days  are  gone,  and  with  them  gone  forever 
Are  many  a  loved  companion,  friend  most  dear; 

As  float  the  autumn  leaves  along  yon  river. 
One  moment  seen,  then  eddying  disappear,  — 

So  sing  the  race  of  men:  thou,  in  thy  prime. 

Still  roll'st  unmarked,  unmanacled  by  Time. 

But  farewell,  now,  sweet  stream!   In  after  ages, 
When  o'er  the  world  Columbia  sits  a  queen,  — 
(  207  ) 


SUGAR    RIVER 

Sung  by  her  poets,  honored  by  her  sages 

(An  Athens  without  anarchy),  —  then  seen. 
And  heardy  too,  shall  some  bard,  though  nursed  on 

mountains. 
Strike  the  loud  harp  that  wakes  thy  triple  foun- 
tains. 

Sarah  Josepha  Hale. 


HILLS   IN   MIST 

Familiar  is  the  scene,  yet  strange: 
Field,  roadside,  tree,  and  stream, 

Fringed  with  a  blur  of  misty  change,  — 
The  landscape  of  a  dream ! 

The  hills  are  gone;  the  river  winds 

Under  a  fleecy  bank: 
The  eye,  through  all  its  wandering,  finds 

Both  earth  and  heaven  a  blank. 

The  picture  tells  a  tale  untrue: 

Where  muffling  mists  descend, 
Where  level  meadows  bound  the  view. 

The  horizon  does  not  end. 

For,  glimpsed  beyond  the  spectral  trees. 

Faint,  penciled  peaks  appear; 
And  in  this  fresh,  inspiring  breeze 

We  know  the  mountains  near. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(  209  ) 


SACO'S   CRADLE 

The  Dismal  Pool,  another  deep  recess. 
The  Saco's  cradle,  where  the  new-born  river 
Feels  the  first  ripple  o'er  its  surface  quiver. 
And  murmurs  at  the  wild  wind's  harsh  caress. 
David  McConnell  Smyth. 


(  210  ) 


FRANCONIA  FROM  THE 
PEMIGEWASSET 

Once  more,  O  Mountains  of  the  North,  unveil 
Your  brows,  and  lay  your  cloudy  mantles  by ! 

And  once  more,  ere  the  eyes  that  seek  ye  fail. 
Uplift  against  the  blue  walls  of  the  sky 

Your  mighty  shapes,  and  let  the  sunshine  weave 
Its  golden  net-work  in  your  belting  woods. 
Smile  down  in  rainbows  from  your  falling  floods, 

And  on  your  kingly  brows  at  morn  and  eve 
Set  crowns  of  fire !   So  shall  my  soul  receive 

Haply  the  secret  of  your  calm  and  strength. 
Your  unforgotten  beauty  interfuse 
My  common  life,  your  glorious  shapes  and  hues 

And  sun-dropped  splendors  at  my  bidding  come. 
Loom  vast  through  dreams,  and  stretch  in  bil- 
lowy length 
rom  the  sea-level  of  my  lowland  home! 

They  rise  before  me !   Last  night's  thunder-gust 
Roared  not  in  vain :  for  where  its  lightnings  thrust 
Their  tongues  of  fire,  the  great  peaks  seem  so  near, 
Burned  clean  of  mist,  so  starkly  bold  and  clear, 
(  211) 


FRANCONIA  FROM  PEMIGEWASSET 

I  almost  pause  the  wind  in  the  pines  to  hear, 
The  loose  rock's  fall,  the  steps  of  browsing  deer. 
The  clouds  that  shattered  on  yon  slide-worn  walls 
And  splintered  on  the  rocks  their  spears  of  rain 
Have  set  in  play  a  thousand  waterfalls, 
Making  the  dusk  and  silence  of  the  woods 
Glad  with  the  laughter  of  the  chasing  floods, 
And  luminous  with  blown  spray  and  silver  gleams, 
While,  in  the  vales  below,  the  dry-lipped  streams 

Sing  to  the  freshened  meadow-lands  again. 
So,  let  me  hope,  the  battle-storm  that  beats 
The  land  with  hail  and  fire  may  pass  away 
With  its  spent  thunders  at  the  break  of  day. 
Like  last  night's  clouds,  and  leave,  as  it  retreats, 
A  greener  earth  and  fairer  sky  behind, 
Blown   crystal-clear   by    Freedom's   Northern 
wind! 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


THE  FLUME 

And  farther  down,  from  Garnsey*s  lone  abode. 
By  a  rude  footpath  climb  the  mountain  side. 
Leaving  below  the  traveller*s  winding  road. 
To  where  the  cleft  hill  yawns  abrupt  and  wide. 
As  though  some  earthquake  did  its  mass  divide 
In  olden  time;  there  view  the  rocky  Flume, 
Tremendous  chasm !  rising  side  by  side. 
The  rocks  abrupt  wall  in  the  long,  high  room, 
Echoing  the  wild  stream's  roar,  and  dark  with 
vapory  gloom. 

Harry  Hibbard. 


(213  ) 


THE  MERRIMACK 

Stream  of  my  fathers!  sweetly  still 
The  sunset  rays  thy  valley  fill; 

Breaking  the  dull  continuous  wood, 

The  Merrimack  rolled  down  his  flood; 

Mingling  that  clear  pellucid  brook, 

Which  channels  vast  Agiochook 

When  spring-time's  sun  and  shower  unlock 

The  frozen  fountains  of  the  rock, 

And  more  abundant  waters  given 

From  that  pure  lake,  "The  Smile  of  Heaven," 

Tributes  from  vale  and  mountain-side,  — 

With  ocean's  dark,  eternal  tide! 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


(  214  ) 


MY  MOUNTAIN 

I  SHUT  my  eyes  in  the  snow-fall 
And  dream  a  dream  of  the  hills : 

The  sweep  of  a  host  of  mountains, 
The  flash  of  a  hundred  rills; 

For  a  moment  they  crowd  my  vision; 

Then,  moving  in  troops  along. 
They  leave  me  one  still  mountain-picture, 

The  murmur  of  one  river's  song. 

*T  is  the  musical  Pemigewasset, 
That  sings  to  the  hemlock -trees 

Of  the  pines  on  the  Profile  Mountain, 
Of  the  stony  Face  that  sees. 

Far  down  in  the  vast  rock-hollows 

The  waterfall  of  the  Flume, 
The  blithe  cascade  of  the  Basin, 

And  the  deep  Pool's  lonely  gloom. 


All  night,  from  the  cottage-window 
I  can  hear  the  river's  tune; 
(215  ) 


MY    MOUNTAIN 

But  the  hushed  air  gives  no  answer 
Save  the  hemlocks'  sullen  rune. 

A  lamb*s  bleat  breaks  through  the  stillness. 
And  into  the  heart  of  night.  — 

Afar  and  around,  the  mountains, 
Veiled  watchers,  expect  the  light. 

Then  up  comes  the  radiant  morning 

To  smile  on  their  vigils  grand. 
Still  muffled  in  cloudy  mantles 

Do  their  stately  ranges  stand. 

It  is  not  the  lofty  Haystacks 

Piled  up  by  the  great  Notch-Gate, 

Nor  the  glow  of  the  Cannon  Mountain, 
That  the  Dawn  and  I  await. 

To  loom  out  of  northern  vapors; 

But  a  shadow,  a  pencilled  line. 
That  grows  to  an  edge  of  opal 

Where  earth-light  and  heaven-light  shine. 

Now  rose- tints  bloom  from  the  purple; 
Now  the  blue  climbs  over  the  green; 
(  216  ) 


MY    MOUNTAIN 

Now,  bright  in  its  bath  of  sunshine. 
The  whole  grand  Shape  is  seen. 

Is  it  one,  or  unnumbered  summits,  — 

The  Vision  so  high,  so  fair, 
Hanging  over  the  singing  River 

In  the  magical  depths  of  air? 

Ask  not  the  name  of  my  mountain! 

Let  it  rise  in  its  grandeur  lone; 
Be  it  one  of  a  mighty  thousand. 

Or  a  thousand  blent  in  one. 

Would  a  name  evoke  new  splendor 
From  its  wrapping  and  folds  of  light, 

Or  a  line  of  the  weird  rock-writing 
Make  plainer  to  mortal  sight? 

You  have  lived  and  learnt  this  marvel; 

That  the  holiest  joy  that  came 
From  its  beautiful  heaven  to  bless  you. 

Nor  needed  nor  found  a  name. 


Enough,  on  the  brink  of  the  river 
Looking  up  and  away,  to  know 
(217  ) 


MY    MOUNTAIN 

That  the  Hill  loves  the  Pemigewasset, 
And  is  glad  for  its  murmurous  flow. 

Perhaps,  if  the  Campton  meadows 

Should  attract  your  pilgrim  feet 
Up  the  summer  road  to  the  mountains, 

You  may  chance  my  dream  to  meet: 

Either  mine,  or  one  more  wondrous: 
Or  perhaps  you  will  look,  and  say 

You  behold  only  rocks  and  sunshine, 
Be  it  dying  or  birth  of  day. 

Though  you  find  but  the  stones  that  build  it, 
I  shall  see  through  the  snow-fall  still. 

Hanging  over  the  Pemigewasset, 
My  glorified,  dream-crowned  Hill. 

Lucy  Larcom. 


MARCH 

From  Thk  Bridal  of  Fenacook 

The  wild  March  rains  had  fallen  fast  and  long 
The  snowy  mountains  of  the  North  among, 
Making  each  vale  a  watercourse,  each  hill 
Bright  with  the  cascade  of  some  new-made  rill. 

Gnawed  by  the  sunbeams,  softened  by  the  rain. 
Heaved  underneath  by  the  swollen  current's  strain. 
The  ice-bridge  yielded,  and  the  Merrimack 
Bore  the  huge  ruin  crashing  down  its  track. 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


(219) 


THE  RIVER  SACO 

From  Agiochook's  granite  steeps, 

Fair  Saco  rolls  in  chainless  pride, 
Rejoicing  as  it  laughs  and  leaps 

Down  the  gray  mountain's  rugged  side;  — • 
The  stern  rent  crags  and  tall  dark  pines 

Watch  that  young  pilgrim  flashing  by. 
While  close  above  them  frowns  or  shines 

The  black  torn  cloud,  or  deep  blue  sky. 

Soon  gathering  strength,  it  swiftly  takes 

Through  Bartlett's  vales  its  tuneful  way. 
Or  hides  in  Conway's  fragrant  brakes. 

Retreating  from  the  glare  of  day;  — 
Now,  full  of  vigorous  life,  it  springs 

From  the  strong  mountain's  circling  arms. 
And  roams,  in  wide  and  lucid  rings. 

Among  green  Fryeburg's  woods  and  farms. 

Here  with  low  voice  it  comes  and  calls 
For  tribute  from  some  hermit  lake, 

And  here  it  wildly  foams  and  falls. 
Bidding  the  forest  echoes  wake;  — 
(  220  ) 


THE    RIVER    SACO 

Now  sweeping  on  it  runs  its  race 

By  mound  and  mill  in  playful  glee;  — 

Now  welcomes,  with  its  pure  embrace. 
The  vestal  waves  of  Ossipee. 

At  last,  with  loud  and  solemn  roar. 

Spurning  each  rocky  ledge  and  bar. 
It  sinks  where,  on  the  sounding  shore. 

The  broad  Atlantic  heaves  afar;  — 
There,  on  old  ocean's  faithful  breast. 

Its  wealth  of  waves  it  proudly  flings, 
And  there  its  weary  waters  rest. 

Clear  as  they  left  their  crystal  springs. 


Sweet  stream!   it  were  a  fate  divine, 

Till  this  world's  toils  and  tasks  were  done. 
To  go,  like  those  bright  floods  of  thine. 

Refreshing  all,  enslaved  by  none,  — 
To  pass  through  scenes  of  calm  and  strife. 

Singing,  like  thee,  with  holy  mirth. 
And  close  in  peace  a  varied  life. 

Unsullied  by  one  stain  of  earth. 

James  Gilborne  Lyons. 


DIANA'S   BATHS 

Thy  course  is  broken  here,  O  Woodland  Stream, 
By  ledges  rended  deep  in  throes  of  old, 
By  boulders  cast  in  figures  manifold 

When  Nature  graved  the  rocks  with  art  supreme; 

Here  ever  brood  the  shadow  and  the  dream, 
And  lofty  trees  their  mystic  branches  hold 
Like  sentinels  above  the  waters  cold. 

While  ever  shineth  here  the  wave's  soft  gleam. 

Fair  Dian  laved  in  fountains  in  far  days. 
To  crystal  flood  revealing  form  divine; 

Fair  Dian  wandered  free  in  woodland  ways 
And  heard  the  harmonies  of  stream  and  pine; 

Yet  never  on  her  raptured  senses  fell 

Sound  sweeter,  sight  more  fair,  in  sylvan  dell. 

Frederick  James  Allen. 


(  222  ) 


UP  THE   ANDROSCOGGIN 


I  _ 

^^^H  I  behold  the  river  rush, 

^^^K  Hinting  of  lakes  deep  hidden 
^^^y  In  a  far-off  mountain  hush. 

^K  It  flashes  their  mystery  hither; 

^B  It  carries  it  onward  —  whither? 

'^^      Like  the  ocean-moan  in  the  heart  of  a  shell, 

I  hear  that  steady  monotone  tell 
\^m      How  all  great  action  reveals  at  length 

Unguessed  resources  of  lonely  strength. 

Swift  traveler,  hurrying  river. 

Whence  hast  thou  come  to-day  .^^ 
From  tenantless  forests  of  Errol, 
Green  glooms  of  Magalloway; 
White  lilies,  in  careless  order. 
Thronged  out  through  thy  rippling  border. 
And  the  moss-hung  limbs  of  the  aged  fir 
Waved  over  thee  weirdly,  in  farewell  stir. 
And  the  old  cliff-eagle  screamed  after  thee,  — 
Umbagog's  wild  nursling,  escaped  to  the  sea. 
(  223  ) 


UP    THE    ANDROSCOGGIN 

Where  the  foot-hills  of  Waumbek-Methna 

Descend  to  the  woodlands  of  Maine, 
Down  fliest  thou,  as  unto  thy  kindred,  — 
A  steed  with  a  loosened  rein. 
No  art  may  depict  the  fierce  fashion 
The  impulse,  the  plunge,  and  the  passion 
Of  brown  waters  bounding  through  barriers  strait. 
To  gaze  on  the  solemn,  crowned  summits,  that  wait. 
Advance,  then  recede  into  distances  gray. 
While,  moaning  and  sobered,  thou  goest  thy  way. 

Beyond  are  the  fields  of  Bethel, 

The  meadows  of  perfect  green. 
Where,  a  fugitive  weary  and  listless, 
Thou  sleepest  in  silvery  sheen. 
But  lower  and  less  are  the  mountains 
That  dip  their  rough  feet  in  thy  fountains. 
And  thy  onward  journey,  thou  wilderness  stream, 
Is  as  when  one  wakes  from  a  morning  dream 
Unto  daily  labor,  while  earth  and  air 
Grow  dull  with  a  tinge  of  pervading  care. 

Thy  song  rolled  clear,  Androscoggin! 
Like  the  rune  of  a  seer  it  ran; 
(  224  ) 


UP    THE    ANDROSCOGGIN 


^m        The  story  and  life  of  a  river 
H|  Are  the  life  and  the  story  of  man. 

The  resolve,  the  romantic  endeavor  — 
The  dream  that  fulfills  itself  never  — 
With  freshness  that  urges,  and  full  veins  that  boil, 
Down  the  hillsides  of  hope,  over  levels  of  toil. 
Till  the  Will  that  moves  under  our  purpose  is  done. 
And  the  stream  and  the  ocean  have  met,  and  are 
one! 

Lucy  Larcom. 


MY   MERRIMACK 


Though  dew  from  the  Franconia  hills 
Into  thy  crystal  cup  distills; 
Though  Winnepesaukee's  ripples  bright 
And  Pemigewasset's  placid  light. 
Music  of  waterfall  and  brook. 
Are  in  thy  voice  and  in  thy  look: 

Dearer  companionship  than  thine. 
Friends  who  have  made  earth  half  divine. 
Voices  that  blend  with  thy  wild  birds 
And  woodland  flower  their  loving  words,  — 
Heart-shelter  that  is  holy  ground. 
Beside  thy  waters  have  I  found. 

Lucy  LarcoMc 


(  226  ) 


OUR   RIVER 


We  know  the  world  is  rich  with  streams 

Renowned  in  song  and  story. 
Whose  music  murmurs  through  our  dreams 

Of  human  love  and  glory : 
We  know  the  Arno's  banks  are  fair, 

And  Rhine  has  castled  shadows. 
And,  poet-tuned,  the  Doon  and  Ayr 

Go  singing  down  their  meadows. 

But  while,  unpictured  and  unsung 

By  painter  or  by  poet. 
Our  river  waits  the  tuneful  tongue 

And  cunning  hand  to  show  it,  — 
We  only  know  the  fond  skies  lean 

Above  it,  warm  with  blessing. 
And  the  sweet  soul  of  our  Undine 

Awakes  to  our  caressing. 

But  blue  skies  smile,  and  flowers  bloom  on, 
.  And  rivers  still  keep  flowing, 

(  227  ) 


OUR    RIVER 

The  dear  God  still  his  rain  and  sun 

On  good  and  ill  bestowing. 
His  pine-trees  whisper,  "Trust  and  wait!** 

His  flowers  are  prophesying 
That  all  we  dread  of  change  or  fate 

His  love  is  underlying. 

And  thou,  O  Mountain-born !  —  no  more 

We  ask  the  wise  Allotter 
Than  for  the  firmness  of  thy  shore. 

The  calmness  of  thy  water, 
The  cheerful  lights  that  overlay 

Thy  rugged  slopes  with  beauty. 
To  match  our  spirits  to  our  day 

And  make  a  joy  of  duty. 

John  Greenleaf  Whittieb. 


MERRIMACK  RIVER  AT  IT! 
SOURCE 

O  Merrimack,  strong  Merrimack, 

All  other  streams  may  faint  and  lack. 

Exhale  in  clouds  through  dreary  lands 

Or  sink  forlorn  in  desert  sands; 

New  Hampshire's  hills  and  island-sea 

Are  sureties  for  thy  constancy ! 

Pemigewasset  leaps  from  the  mountains 

Where  the  great  Stone-Face  looms  grand  and  far; 

Winnipesaukee  fills  at  the  fountains 

Ossipee  guards  and  Chocorua  — 

The  sunny  water  that  smiling  lies 

With  its  isles  like  a  path  to  Paradise; 

And  where  Kearsarge  uplifts  his  shrine 

They  blend  their  deathless  floods  in  thine. 

Edna  Dean  Proctor. 


(  229  ) 


TO   CONNECTICUT   RIVER 

From  that  lone  lake,  the  sweetest  of  the  chain 
That  links  the  mountain  to  the  mighty  main, 
Fresh  from  the  rock  and  welling  by  the  tree. 
Rushing  to  meet  and  dare  and  breast  the  sea. 
Fair,  noble,  glorious  river!  in  thy  wave 
The  sunniest  slopes  and  sweetest  pastures  lave; 
The  mountain  torrent,  with  its  wintry  roar. 
Springs  from  its  home  and  leaps  upon  thy  shore; 
The  promontories  love  thee,  and  for  this 
Turn  their  rough  cheeks  and  stay  thee  for  thy 

kiss. 
Stern,  at  thy  source,  thy  northern  guardians  stand, 
Rude  rulers  of  the  solitary  land, 
Wild  dwellers  by  thy  cold  sequestered  springs. 
Of  earth  the  feathers  and  of  air  the  wings; 
Their  blasts  have  rocked  thy  cradle,  and  in  storm 
Covered  thy  couch    and   swathed   in  snow  thy 

form; 
Yet,  blessed  by  all  the  elements  that  sweep 
The  clouds  above,  or  the  unfathomed  deep, 
The  purest  breezes  scent  thy  blooming  hills, 
The  gentlest  dews  drop  on  thy  eddying  rills, 
(  230  ) 


r 


S 


TO    CONNECTICUT    RIVER 

By  the  mossed  bank  and  by  the  aged  tree 
The  silver  streamlet  smoothest  glides  to  thee. 
The  young  oak  greets  thee  at  the  water's  edge. 
Wet  by  the  wave,  though  anchored  in  the  ledge. 

Thou  didst  not  shake,  thou  didst  not  shrink,  when 

late 
The  mountain-top  shut  down  its  ponderous  gate. 
Tumbling  its  tree-grown  ruins  to  thy  side. 
An  avalanche  of  acres  at  a  slide. 
Nor  dost  thou  stay  when  winter's  coldest  breath 
Howls  through  the  woods  and  sweeps  along  the 

heath, — 
One  mighty  sigh  relieves  thy  icy  breast, 
lAnd  wakes  thee  from  the  calmness  of  thy  rest. 

Thy  noble  shores!  where  the  tall  steeple  shines. 
At  midday,  higher  than  thy  mountain  pines; 
Where  the  white  school-house,  with  its  daily  drill 
Of  sun-burnt  children,  smiles  upon  the  hill; 
Where  the  neat  village  grows  upon  the  eye. 
Decked  forth  in  nature's  sweet  simplicity; 
Where  hard-won  competence,  the  farmer's  wealth. 
Gains  merit,  honor,  and  gives  labor  health; 
(231  ) 


TO    CONNECTICUT    RIVER 

Where   Goldsmith's   self   might  send  his  exiled 

band 
To  find  a  new  "Sweet  Auburn"  in  our  land. 

John  Gardiner  Calkins  Brainard. 


THE   OLD   SCHOOL-HOUSE 

The  mountains  through  the  window-pane 

Showered  over  you  their  glory; 
The  awkward  farm-boy  loved  you,  Jane: 

You  know  the  old,  old  story. 
I  never  watch  the  sunset  now 

Upon  those  misty  ranges. 
But  your  bright  lips,  and  cheek,  and  brow 

Gleam  out  of  all  its  changes. 

I  wonder  if  you  see  that  chain 

On  memory's  dim  horizon; 
There 's  not  a  lovelier  picture,  Jane, 

To  rest  even  your  sweet  eyes  on: 
The  Haystacks  each  an  airy  tent, 

The  Notch  a  gate  of  splendor; 
And  river,  sky,  and  mountains  blent 

In  twilight  radiance  tender. 

I  wonder,  with  a  flitting  pain, 

If  thoughts  of  me  returning, 
Are  mingled  with  the  mountains,  Jane: 

I  stifle  down  that  yearning.  — 
(  233  ) 


THE    OLD    SCHOOL-HOUSE 

A  rich  man's  wife,  on  you  no  claim 

Have  I,  lost  dreams  to  rally; 
Yet  Pemigewasset  sings  your  name 

Along  its  winding  valley : 

And  once  I  hoped  that  for  us  twain 

Might  fall  one  calm  life-closing; 
That  Campton  hills  might  guard  us,  Jane, 

In  one  green  grave  reposing. 
They  say  the  old  man's  heart  is  rock: 

You  never  thought  so,  never ! 
And,  loving  you  alone,  I  lock 

The  school-house  door  forever! 

Lucy  Larcom. 


PEMIGEWASSET    CLOUD-PICTURES 

Ye  clouds  that  float  in  air 

Above  the  farmer's  labors, 
Dappling  the  meadows  soft  and  fair. 

Ye  are  my  neighbors; 
And  ye  bear 
The  semblance  of  my  being  there. 

For  I,  like  you, 
Am  but  God's  breath. 

Floating  across  the  blue 
From  birth  to  death. 
I  've  seen  you  white  as  Alpine  snows. 
To  his  repose. 

As  by  the  angels  in  a  long  relay, 

I  *ve  seen  the  sun  by  you,  like  Nebo's  prophet, 
borne  away. 

And  then  have  turned  aside  to  pray. 

Again,  ye  were  to  heaven  a  Bethel  way; 
Some  angel-trodden  stair 
Let  down  mid-way  in  air 

Along  the  golden  aisles  of  the  departing  day,  — 
(  235  ) 


PEMIGEWASSET    CLOUD-PICTURES 

A  dream  surpassing  sweet 

A  wearied  human  soul  to  greet, 

Alone, 

Head  pillowed  on  a  stone. 

Jeremiah  Eames  Rankin. 


THE   MERRIMACK   RIVER 


The  Indian  loved  thee  as  a  gift  divine. 

To  him  thou  flow'dst  from  the  blest  land  that 

smiled 
Behind  the  sunset  hills  —  the  Indian  heaven. 
Where,  on  bright  plains,  eternal  sunshine  fell, 
And  bathed  in  gold  the  hills,  and  dells,  and  woods, 
Of  the  blest  hunting-grounds.    With  joy  he  drew 
The  finny  stores  from  out  thy  swarming  depths. 
Or  floated  o'er  thee  in  his  light  canoe. 
And  blest  the  kindly  hand  that  gave  him  thee, 
A  never-failing  good;  a  fount  of  life 
And  blessing  to  his  race.   And  thou  to  him 
Didst  image  forth  the  crystal  stream  that  flows 
From  "  out  the  throne  of  God  and  of  the  Lamb," 
The  Christian's  "water  of  the  life  divine." 
Thy  source  was  in  the  spirit-peopled  clouds. 
And  to  his  untaught  fancy  thou  didst  spring 
From  Manitou,  the  overflowing  hand. 
From  which  all  blessing  comes,  alike  to  him 
Whose  teaching  comes  from  rude,  material  things, 
(  237  ) 


THE    MERRIMACK    RIVER 

Who  worships  'neath  the  clear  blue  dome  of 

heaven, 
As  him  who  in  a  sculptured  temple  prays. 

Thomas  Russell  Crosby. 


THE   WHITE-THROATED   SPARROW 

Hark!  *t  is  our  Northern  nightingale  that  sings 
In  far-off  leafy  cloisters,  high  and  cool. 
Flinging  his  flute-notes  bounding  from  the  skies! 

Thou  wild  musician  of  the  mountain  streams. 
Most  tuneful  minstrel  of  the  forest  choir, 
Bird  of  all  grace  and  harmony  of  soul, 
Unseen  we  hail  thee  for  thy  blissful  voice. 

Up  in  yon  tremulous  mist  where  morning  wakes 

Unnumbered  shadows  from  their  dark  abodes. 

Or  in  the  woodland  glade  tumultuous  grown. 

With  all  the  murmurous  language  of  the  trees. 

No  blither  presence  fills  the  vocal  space. 

The  wandering  rivulets  dancing  through  the  grass. 

The  gambols,  low  or  loud,  of  insect  life. 

The  cheerful  call  of  cattle  in  the  vales. 

Sweet  natural  sounds  of  the  contented  hours,  — 

All  seem  more  jubilant  when  thy  song  begins. 

Deep  in  the  shade  we  lie  and  listen  long; 
For  human  converse  well  may  pause,  and  man 
(  239  ) 


THE    WHITE-THROATED    SPARROW 

Learn  from  such  notes  fresh  hints  of  praise 
That  upward  swelling  from  thy  grateful  tribe 
Circle  the  hills  with  melodies  of  joy. 

James  Thomas  Fields. 


CLIMBING   TO   REST 

Still  must  I  climb,  if  I  would  rest: 
The  bird  soars  upward  to  his  nest; 
The  young  leaf  on  the  tree-top  high 
Cradles  itself  within  the  sky. 

I  cannot  in  the  valley  stay: 
The  great  horizons  stretch  away! 
The  very  cliffs  that  wall  me  round 
Are  ladders  unto  higher  ground. 


Lucy  Larcom. 


(241  ) 


THE   SACO 

From  Mary  Garvin 

From  the  heart  of  Waumbek  Methna,  from  the 
lake  that  never  fails. 

Falls  the  Saco  in  the  green  lap  of  Conway's  in- 
tervales; 

There,  in  wild  and  virgin  freshness,  its  waters  foam 
and  flow, 

As  when  Darby  Field  first  saw  them,  two  hundred 
years  ago. 

But,  vexed  in  all  its  seaward  course  with  bridges, 
dams,  and  mills. 

How  changed  is  Saco's  stream,  how  lost  its  free- 
dom of  the  hills. 

Since  travelled  Jocelyn,  factor  Vines,  and  stately 
Champernoon 

Heard  on  its  banks  the  gray  wolf's  howl,  the  trum- 
pet of  the  loon ! 

With  smoking  axle  hot  with  speed,  with  steeds  of 
fire  and  steam, 

(  242  ) 


THE    SACO 

Wide-waked  To-day  leaves  Yesterday  behind  him 

like  a  dream. 
Still,  from  the  hurrying  train  of  Life,  fly  backward 

far  and  fast 
The  milestones  of  the  fathers,  the  landmarks  of  the 

past. 

But  human  hearts  remain  unchanged:  the  sorrow 

and  the  sin. 
The  loves  and  hojjes  and  fears  of  old,  are  to  our 

own  akin; 
And  if,  in  tales  our  fathers  told,  the  songs  our 

mothers  sung. 
Tradition  wears  a  snowy  beard,  Romance  is  always 

young. 

John  Gbeenleaf  Whittieb. 


CONTOOCOOK   RIVER 

Of  all  the  streams  that  seek  the  sea 
By  mountain  pass,  or  sunny  lea. 
Now  where  is  one  that  dares  to  vie 
With  clear  Contoocook,  swift  and  shy? 
Monadnock's  child,  of  snow-drifts  born. 
The  snows  of  many  a  winter  morn 
And  many  a  midnight,  dark  and  still. 
Heaped  higher,  whiter,  day  by  day. 
To  melt,  at  last,  with  suns  of  May, 
And  steal,  in  tiny  fall  and  rill, 
Down  the  long  slopes  of  granite  gray; 
Or  filter  slow  through  seam  and  cleft 
When  frost  and  storm  the  rock  have  reft. 
To  bubble  cool  in  sheltered  springs 
Where  the  lone  red-bird  dips  his  wings, 
And  the  tired  fox  that  gains  their  brink 
Stoops,  safe  from  hound  and  horn,  to  drink. 
And  rills  and  springs,  grown  broad  and  deep. 
Unite  through  gorge  and  glen  to  sweep 
(  244  ) 


s: 


I 


CONTOOCOOK    RIVER 

In  roaring  brooks  that  turn  and  take 
The  over-floods  of  pool  and  lake. 
Till,  to  the  fields,  the  hills  deliver 
Contoocook's  bright  and  brimming  river! 

O  have  you  seen  from  Hillsboro'  town 
How  fast  its  tide  goes  hurrying  down. 
With  rapids  now,  and  now  a  leap 
Past  giant  boulders,  black  and  steep, 
Plunged  in  mid  water,  fain  to  keep 
Its  current  from  the  meadows  green? 
But,  flecked  with  foam,  it  speeds  along; 
And  not  the  birch-tree*s  silvery  sheen. 
Nor  the  soft  lull  of  murmuring  pines. 
Nor  hermit  thrushes,  fluting  low. 
Nor  ferns,  nor  cardinal  flowers  that  glow 
Where  clematis,  the  fairy,  twines. 
Nor  bowerj'  islands  where  the  breeze 
Forever  whispers  to  the  trees. 
Can  stay  its  course,  or  still  its  song; 
Ceaseless  it  flows  till,  round  its  bed. 
The  vales  of  Henniker  are  spread. 
Their  banks  all  set  with  golden  grain, 
Or  stately  trees  whose  vistas  gleam  — 
C  245  ) 


CONTOOCOOK    RIVER 

In  roaring  brooks  that  turn  and  take 
The  over-floods  of  pool  and  lake, 
Till,  to  the  fields,  the  hills  deliver 
Contoocook's  bright  and  brimming  river! 

O  have  you  seen  from  Hillsboro'  town 
How  fast  its  tide  goes  hurrying  down, 
With  rapids  now,  and  now  a  leap 
Past  giant  boulders,  black  and  steep. 
Plunged  in  mid  water,  fain  to  keep 
Its  current  from  the  meadows  green? 
But,  flecked  with  foam,  it  speeds  along; 
And  not  the  birch-tree's  silvery  sheen. 
Nor  the  soft  lull  of  murmuring  pines. 
Nor  hermit  thrushes,  fluting  low. 
Nor  ferns,  nor  cardinal  flowers  that  glow 
Where  clematis,  the  fairy,  twines. 
Nor  bowery  islands  where  the  breeze 
Forever  whispers  to  the  trees. 
Can  stay  its  course,  or  still  its  song; 
Ceaseless  it  flows  till,  round  its  bed. 
The  vales  of  Henniker  are  spread, 
Their  banks  all  set  with  golden  grain. 
Or  stately  trees  whose  vistas  gleam  — 
C  245  ) 


CONTOOCOOK    RIVER 

A  double  forest  —  in  the  stream; 

And  winding  *neath  the  pine-crowned  hill 

That  overhangs  the  village  plain. 

By  sunny  reaches,  broad  and  still. 

It  nears  the  bridge  that  spans  its  tide,  — 

The  bridge  whose  arches  low  and  wide 

It  ripples  through,  —  and  should  you  lean 

A  moment  there,  no  lovelier  scene 

On  England's  Wye,  or  Scotland's  Tay, 

Would  charm  your  gaze,  a  summer's  day. 

O  of  what  beauty  't  is  the  giver  — 

Contoocook's  bright  and  brimming  river! 

And  on  it  glides,  by  grove  and  glen. 
Dark  woodlands,  and  the  homes  of  men. 
With  calm  and  meadow,  fall  and  mill; 
Till,  deep  and  clear,  its  waters  fill 
The  channels  round  that  gem  of  isles 
Sacred  to  captives'  woes  and  wiles. 
And  eager  half,  half  eddying  back. 
Blend  with  the  lordly  Merrimack; 
And  Merrimack  whose  tide  is  strong 
Rolls  gently,  with  its  waves  along, 
Monadnock's  stream  that,  coy  and  fair, 
(  246) 


CONTOOCOOK    RIVER 

Has  come,  its  larger  life  to  share. 
And  to  the  sea  doth  safe  deliver 
Contoocook's  bright  and  brimming  river. 

Edna  Dean  Proctor. 


THE   FALLS   OF   THE   SACO 

From  MoGG  Megone 

Who  stands  on  that  cliff,  like  a  figure  of  stone, 
Unmoving  and  tall  in  the  light  of  the  sky. 
Where  the  spray  of  the  cataract  sparkles  on  high. 
Lonely  and  sternly,  save  Mogg  Megone? 
Close  to  the  verge  of  the  rock  is  he. 

While  beneath  him  the  Saco  its  work  is  doing. 
Hurrying  down  to  its  grave,  the  sea. 

And  slow  through  the  rock  its  pathway  hewing ! 
Far  down,  through  the  mist  of  the  falling  river, 
Which  rises  up  like  an  incense  ever, 
The  splintered  points  of  the  crags  are  seen. 
With  water  howling  and  vexed  between. 
While  the  scooping  whirl  of  the  pool  beneath 
Seems  an  open  throat,  with  its  granite  teeth! 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


(  248  ) 


REVISITED 


Sing  soft,  sing  low,  our  lowland  river. 
Under  thy  banks  of  laurel  bloom; 

Softly  and  sweet,  as  the  hour  beseemeth, 
Sing  us  the  songs  of  peace  and  home. 

Bring  us  the  airs  of  hills  and  forests. 
The  sweet  aroma  of  birch  and  pine, 

Give  us  a  waft  of  the  north-wind  laden 
With  sweetbrier  odors  and  breath  of  kine! 

Bring  us  the  purple  of  mountain  sunsets. 
Shadows  of  clouds  that  rake  the  hills, 

The  green  repose  of  thy  Plymouth  meadows. 
The  gleam  and  ripple  of  Campton  rills. 

Lead  us  away  in  shadow  and  sunshine. 
Slaves  of  fancy,  through  all  thy  miles. 

The  winding  ways  of  Pemigewasset, 
And  Winnipesaukee*s  hundred  isles. 

Shatter  in  sunshine  over  thy  ledges. 
Laugh  in  thy  plunges  from  fall  to  fall; 
(  249  ) 


REVISITED 

Play  with  thy  fringes  of  elms,  and  darken 
Under  the  shade  of  the  mountain  wall. 

The  cradle-song  of  thy  hillside  fountains 
Here  in  thy  glory  and  strength  repeat; 

Give  us  a  taste  of  thy  upland  music, 
Show  us  the  dance  of  thy  silver  feet. 

Into  thy  dutiful  life  of  uses 

Pour  the  music  and  weave  the  flowers: 
With  the  song  of  birds  and  bloom  of  meadows 

Lighten  and  gladden  thy  heart  and  ours. 

For  though  by  the  Master's  feet  untrodden. 
Though  never  His  word  has  stilled  thy  waves. 

Well  for  us  may  thy  shores  be  holy, 

With  Christian  altars  and  saintly  graves. 

And  well  may  we  own  thy  hint  and  token 
Of  fairer  valleys  and  streams  than  these, 

Where  the  rivers  of  God  are  full  of  water. 
And  full  of  sap  are  His  healing  trees! 

John  Greenleaf  Whittieb. 


CONNECTICUT   RIVER 


r 

^B       Fair  river!  not  unknown  to  classic  song, 
^H       Which  still  in  varying  beauty  roll'st  along, 
^m       Where  first  thy  infant  fount  is  faintly  seen, 
^B       A  line  of  silver  *mid  a  fringe  of  green; 
^^       Or  where  near  towering  rocks  thy  bolder  tide. 
To  win  the  giant-guarded  pass,  doth  glide; 

The  farmer,  here,  with  honest  pleasure  sees 
His  orchards  blushing  to  the  fervid  breeze. 
His  bleating  flocks  the  shearer's  care  that  need. 
His  waving  woods  the  wintry  hearth  that  feed. 
His  hardy  steers  that  break  the  yielding  soil, 
His  patient  sons  who  aid  their  father's  toil. 
The  ripening  fields  for  joyous  harvest  drest. 
And  the  white  spire  that  points  a  world  of  rest. 

Lydla  Huntley  Sigourney. 


(251  ) 


SONGO  RIVER 

Nowhere  such  a  devious  stream, 
Save  in  fancy  or  in  dream, 
Winding  slow  through  brush  and  brake. 
Links  together  lake  and  lake. 

Walled  with  woods  or  sandy  shelf. 
Ever  doubling  on  itself 
Flows  the  stream,  so  still  and  slow, 
That  it  hardly  seems  to  flow. 

Never  errant  knight  of  old, 
Lost  in  woodland  or  on  wold. 
Such  a  winding  path  pursued 
Through  the  sylvan  solitude. 

Never  school-boy,  in  his  quest 
After  hazel-nut  or  nest. 
Through  the  forest  in  and  out 
Wandered  loitering  thus  about. 

In  the  mirror  of  its  tide 
Tangled  thickets  on  each  side 
(  252  ) 


SONGO    RIVER 

Hang  inverted,  and  between 
Floating  cloud  or  sky  serene. 

Swift  or  swallow  on  the  wing 
Seems  the  only  living  thing, 
Or  the  loon,  that  laughs  and  flies 
Down  to  those  reflected  skies. 

Silent  stream !  thy  Indian  name 
Unfamiliar  is  to  fame; 
For  thou  hidest  here  alone, 
Well  content  to  be  unknown. 

But  thy  tranquil  waters  teach 
Wisdom  deep  as  human  speech, 
Moving  without  haste  or  noise 
In  unbroken  equipoise. 

Though  thou  tumest  no  busy  mill. 
And  art  ever  calm  and  still. 
Even  the  silence  seems  to  say 
To  the  traveller  on  his  way :  — 

'Traveller,  hurrying  from  the  heat 
Of  the  city,  stay  thy  feet! 
(  253  ) 


SONGO    RIVER 

Kest  awhile,  nor  longer  waste 
Life  with  inconsiderate  haste! 

"Be  not  like  a  stream  that  brawls 
Loud  with  shallow  waterfalls, 
But  in  quiet  self-control 
Link  together  soul  and  soul." 

Henry  Wadsworth  Longfellow. 


OUTSPURS 


Again  among  the  hills! 
The  jubilant  unbroken 
Long  dreaming  of  the  hills! 


HovET. 


LONGING 


i 

^^B  O  SET  me  free !  The  flower-starred  meadows  woo, 
^^1       The  blithe  winds  call,  the  birds  cry,  "Come,  O 
^^K  come!" 

^V      The  brooklet's  laughter,  all  the  busy  hum 
^"   Of  insect-life  —  the  fragrance  stealing  through 
My  wide-flung  casement,  white  doves'  murmuring 
coo, 
All  fain  would  draw  me  forth!   Alas!  so  dumb 
I  cannot  answer  them  —  but  count  the  sum 
Of  their  delights,  and  hate  my  bonds  anew ! 

O  set  me  free!  The  fields  and  winds  and  flowers 

Are  lonely  for  their  playmate;  and  the  hills 
Miss  my  light  foot,  that  chased  the  sunny  hours 
Down  westward  slopes,  fleet  rival  of  the  rills ! 
O  set  me  free  to  seek  the  forest  bowers 

Where  Nature's  mother-clasp  my  every  longing 
stills. 

Josephine  Augusta  Cass. 


(257) 


MONADNOCK 

Thousand  minstrels  woke  within  me, 
"Our  music  's  in  the  hills;"  — 
Gayest  pictures  rose  to  win  me. 
Leopard-colored  rills. 
'*Up!  —  If  thou  knew'st  who  calls 
To  twilight  parks  of  beech  and  pine. 
High  over  the  river  intervals. 
Above  the  ploughman's  highest  line, 
Over  the  owner's  farthest  walls ! 
Up !  where  the  airy  citadel 
O'erlooks  the  surging  landscape's  swell ! 
Let  not  unto  the  stones  the  Day 
Her  lily  and  rose,  her  sea  and  land  display. 
Read  the  celestial  sign! 
Lo!  the  south  answers  to  the  north; 
Bookworm,  break  this  sloth  urbane; 
A  greater  spirit  bids  thee  forth 
Than  the  gray  dreams  which  thee  detain. 
Mark  how  the  climbing  Oreads 
Beckon  thee  to  their  arcades; 
Youth,  for  a  moment  free  as  they. 
Teach  thy  feet  to  feel  the  ground, 
(  258) 


MONADNOCK 

yet  arrives  the  wintry  day 
.  ..en  Time  thy  feet  has  bound 
Take  the  bounty  of  thy  birth, 
Taste  the  lordship  of  the  earth." 


I  heard,  and  I  obeyed,  — 
Assured  that  he  who  made  the  claim. 
Well  known,  but  loving  not  a  name, 

Was  not  to  be  gainsaid. 
Ere  yet  the  summoning  voice  was  still, 
I  turned  to  Cheshire's  haughty  hill. 
From  the  fixed  cone  the  cloud-rack  flowed 
Like  ample  banner  flung  abroad 
To  all  the  dwellers  in  the  plains 
Round  about,  a  hundred  miles. 
With  salutations  to  the  sea  and  to  the  bordering 

isles. 
In  his  own  loom's  garment  dressed. 
By  his  proper  bounty  blessed. 
Fast  abides  this  constant  giver. 
Pouring  many  a  cheerful  river; 
To  far  eyes,  an  aerial  isle 
Unploughed,  which  finer  spirits  pile. 
Which  morn  and  crimson  evening  paint ) 
(  259  ) 


MONADNOCK 

For  bard,  for  lover  and  for  saint; 
An  eyemark  and  the  country's  core, 
Inspirer,  prophet  evermore; 
Pillar  which  God  aloft  had  set 
So  that  men  might  it  not  forget; 
It  should  be  their  life's  ornament, 
And  mix  itself  with  each  event; 
Gauge  and  calendar  and  dial. 
Weatherglass  and  chemic  phial, 
Garden  of  berries,  perch  of  birds. 
Pasture  of  pool-haunting  herds, 
Graced  by  each  change  of  sum  untold. 
Earth-baking  heat,  stone-cleaving  coldo 

On  the  summit  as  I  stood, 
O'er  the  floor  of  plain  and  flood 
Seemed  to  me,  the  towering  hill 
Was  not  altogether  still, 
But  a  quiet  sense  conveyed: 
If  I  err  not,  thus  it  said:  — 

*  Many  feet  in  summer  seek. 
Oft,  my  far-appearing  peak; 
In  the  dreaded  winter-time, 
(  260  ) 


MONADNOCK 

None  save  dappling  shadows  climb. 
Under  clouds,  my  lonely  head. 
Old  as  the  sun,  old  almost  as  the  shade; 
And  comest  thou 

To  see  strange  forests  and  new  snow. 
And  tread  uplifted  land? 
And  leavest  thou  thy  lowland  race. 
Here  amid  clouds  to  stand? 
And  wouldst  be  my  companion 
Where  I  gaze,  and  still  shall  gaze, 
Through  tempering  nights  and  flashing  days. 
When  forests  fall,  and  man  is  gone. 
Over  tribes  and  over  times. 
At  the  burning  Lyre, 
Nearing  me. 

With  its  stars  of  northern  fire. 
In  many  a  thousand  years? 
•        ••••••• 

*Monadnock  is  a  mountain  strong. 
Tall  and  good  my  kind  among; 
But  well  I  know,  no  mountain  can, 
Zion  or  Meru,  measure  with  man. 
For  it  is  on  zodiacs  writ, 
Adamant  is  soft  to  wit: 
(  261  ) 


MONADNOCK 

And  when  the  greater  comes  again 
With  my  secret  in  his  brain, 
I  shall  pass,  as  glides  my  shadow 
Daily  over  hill  and  meadow. 

'Through  all  time,  in  light,  in  gloom 
Well  I  hear  the  approaching  feet 
On  the  flinty  pathway  beat 
Of  him  that  cometh,  and  shall  come; 
Of  him  who  shall  as  lightly  bear 
My  daily  load  of  woods  and  streams, 
As  doth  this  round  sky-clea,ving  boat 
Which  never  strains  its  rocky  beams; 
Whose  timbers,  as  they  silent  float, 
Alps  and  Caucasus  uprear, 
And  the  long  Alleghanies  here. 
And  all  town-sprinkled  lands  that  be. 
Sailing  through  stars  with  all  their  history. 

Every  morn  I  lift  my  head, 
See  New  England  underspread, 
South  from  Saint  Lawrence  to  the  Sound, 
From  Katskill  east  to  the  sea-bound. 
Anchored  fast  for  many  an  age, 
(  262  ) 


MONADNOCK 

I  await  the  bard  and  sage. 

Who,  in  large  thoughts,  like  fair  pearl-seed, 

Shall  string  Monadnock  like  a  bead. 

He  comes,  but  not  of  that  race  bred 
Who  daily  climb  my  specular  head. 
Oft  as  morning  wreathes  my  scarf. 
Fled  the  last  plumule  of  the  Dark, 
Pants  up  hither  the  spruce  clerk 
From  South  Cove  and  City  Wharf. 
I  take  him  up  my  rugged  sides. 
Half-repentant,  scant  of  breath,  — 
Bead-eyes  my  granite  chaos  show. 
And  my  midsummer  snow: 
Open  the  daunting  map  beneath,  — 
All  his  county,  sea  and  land. 
Dwarfed  to  measure  of  his  hand; 
His  day's  ride  is  a  furlong  space. 
His  city-tops  a  glimmering  haze. 
I  plant  his  eyes  on  the  sky-hoop  bounding; 
*  See  there  the  grim  gray  rounding 
Of  the  bullet  of  the  earth 
Whereon  ye  sail, 
Tumbling  steep 

(  263  ) 


MONADNOCK 

In  the  uncontinented  deep/ 

He  looks  on  that,  and  he  turns  pale. 

'T  is  even  so,  this  treacherous  kite, 

Farm-furrowed,  town-incrusted  sphere. 

Thoughtless  of  its  anxious  freight, 

Plunges  eyeless  on  forever; 

And  he,  poor  parasite. 

Cooped  in  a  ship  he  cannot  steer,  — 

Who  is  the  captain  he  knows  not. 

Port  or  pilot  trows  not,  — 

Risk  or  ruin  he  must  share. 

I  scowl  on  him  with  my  cloud, 

With  my  north  wind  chill  his  blood; 

I  lame  him,  clattering  down  the  rocks; 

And  to  live  he  is  in  fear. 

Then,  at  last,  I  let  him  down 

Once  more  into  his  dapper  town, 

To  chatter,  frightened,  to  his  clan 

And  forget  me  if  he  can." 

Ralph  Waldo  Emerson. 


THE   DISTANT  RANGE 


They  beckon  from  their  sunset  domes  afar. 
Light's  royal  priesthood,  the  eternal  hills : 

Though  born  of  earth,  robed  of  the  sky  they  are; 
And  the  anointing  radiance  heaven  distills 
On  their  high  brows,  the  air  with  glory  fills. 

The  portals  of  the  west  are  opened  wide; 
And  lifted  up,  absolved  from  earthly  ills, 

All  thoughts,  a  reverent  throng,  to  worship  glide. 
The  hills  interpret  heavenly  mysteries. 

The  mysteries  of  Light  —  an  open  book 
Of  Revelation :  see,  its  leaves  unfold 
With  crimson  borderings,  and  lines  of  gold. 

Where  the  rapt  reader,  though  soul-deep  his  look. 

Dreams  of  a  glory  deeper  than  he  sees! 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(  265  ) 


THE   CALL   OF   THE   COUNTRY » 

O,  YOU  left  her  arms  so  early,  lusting  for  the  hurly- 
burly 
Of  the  huge,  grim,  grinning  town; 
But  the  wander-fever  died,  and  your  weary  spirit 
cried. 
Where  the  love  of  Earth,  the  Mother,  hunts  us 
down; 
Where  the  ledgers  lay  so  high  that  they  hurt  the 
aching  eye, 
While  the  worried  brain  toiled  without  rest, 
O,  then  the  Country  called  you,  and  her  dear  old 
sights  enthralled  you. 
And  you  longed  to  weep  once  more  upon  her 
breast. 
Don't  you  hear  the  voice  from  afar,  dear  boy. 

Hear  it  wherever  you  roam?  — 
Loud  on  your  track,  *'  Come  back,  come  back. 
Back  to  the  hills  of  home!'* 

Where  the  mocking  whistles  bluster,  and  the  mon- 
strous chimneys  cluster, 

*  Copyright,  1904,  by  Frederic  Lawrence  Knowles. 
(  2Q6  ) 


THE    CALL    OF    THE    COUNTRY 


f 

If     ^°^  *^^  ™^^  looms  curse  and  brawl. 

Where  the  human  torrent  pours,  weak  and  wretched 
from  the  doors. 
Don't  you  hear  again  the  patient  Mother  call? 
There's  a  whisper  in  your  ear  of  the  sounds  that 
once  were  dear  — 
Browsing  cattle,  barking  dogs,  bragging  cocks; 
O,  the  hungry  horses  neighing,  O,  the  odors  of  the 
haying, 
O,  the  company  and  comfort  of  the  flocks! 
Yes,  you  hear  the  voice  where  the  city  roars 

Through  its  narrow  banks  and  high, 
Wherever  you  roam,   "Come  home,    come 
home. 
Home  to  my  arms  to  die!" 


Through  the  haste  and  fret  of  trade  comes  the 
dream  that  cannot  fade. 
Of  the  never-laboring  leisure  of  the  ox, 
Of  the  purple  shadows  deep,  basking  on  the  roofs 
asleep, 
Of  the  permanence  and  patience  of  the  rocks ! 
Boy,  forget  the  blistering  street  where  the  flag- 
gings burn  your  feet; 
(  267  ) 


THE    CALL    OF    THE    COUNTRY 

Boy,  forget  the  ugly  trolley's  vulgar  song; 
Still  remains  the  land  of  wonder,  —  blue  skies 
over,  green  earth  under, 
Where  the  fainting  soul  again  grows  swift  and 
strong; 
Still  comes  the  cry  of  the  Long  Ago, 
Of  the  Far-away-in-the-Past, 
"  Here  be  your  rest,  my  breast,  my  breast. 
Back  on  my  breast  at  last!" 

Frederic  Lawrence  Knowles. 


RUMNEY  HILLS 

The  rippling  rills  from  Rumney  Hills 

Flow  down  to  Baker's  river, 
And  how  my  heart  with  rapture  thrills 

To  see  them  flash  and  quiver; 
For  there,  along  those  bonny  banks, 

Beside  those  sparkling  waters, 
The  maiden  walked  who  won  my  love. 

The  flower  of  Grafton*s  daughters. 

How  proudly  stand  the  mountains  grand 

On  Rumney*s  rocky  border. 
Upheaved  by  the  Creator's  hand 

In  eloquent  disorder; 
But  beauty  dwells  in  all  the  dells. 

And  e'en  the  mountains  hoary 
Give  lessons  of  the  power  of  God, 

And  glimpses  of  his  glory. 

There  cradled,  lived  the  girl  who  came 
To  bless  my  lowland  dwelling; 

How  much  I  love  the  brave  old  place 
My  words  arc  weak  in  telling. 
(  209  ) 


RUMNEY    HILLS 

But  like  a  picture  of  the  bright 

Elysian  lands  of  story, 
The  halo  of  a  deathless  love. 

Surrounds  it  with  its  glory. 

JosiAH  Moody  Fletcher. 


AN   INVITATION 


The  warm  wide  hills  are  miLfl3ed  thick  with  green. 
And  fluttering  swallows  fill  the  air  with  song. 
Come  to  our  cottage-home.   Lowly  it  stands, 
Set  in  a  vale  of  flowers,  deep  fringed  with  grass. 
The  sweet-brier  (noiseless  herald  of  the  place) 
Flies  with  its  odor,  meeting  all  who  roam 
With  welcome  footsteps  to  our  small  abode. 
No  splendid  cares  live  here,  —  no  barren  shows. 
The  bee  makes  harbor  at  our  perfumed  door. 
And  hums  all  day  his  breezy  note  of  joy. 

Come,  O  my  friend!  and  share  our  festal  month. 
And  while  the  west  wind  walks  the  leafy  woods. 
While  orchard-blooms  are  white  in  all  the  lanes, 
And  brooks  make  music  in  the  deep  cool  dells, 
Enjoy  the  golden  moments  as  they  pass. 
And  gain  new  strength  for  days  that  are  to  come. 
James  Thomas  Fields. 


(  271  ) 


MOUNT   MORIAH   FROM   BETHEL 

The  mountains,  gazed  at  from  afar. 
Take  shape  of  our  imaginings; 

Outspread  beyond  this  valley  are 
A  lifted  pair  of  purple  wings, 

That  bear  my  thoughts  away,  away, 

I  know  not  whither,  day  by  day. 

Behind  them,  two  gray  pyramids 
Cut  sharp  and  deep  the  western  sky. 

With  one  pale  summit,  that  forbids 
His  brother  peaks  to  climb  too  high. 

Because  he  will  have  mate  nor  peer 

His  lonely  tryst  with  heaven  to  hear. 

These  are  the  heights  that  crown  the  land; 

Step  after  step,  their  slopes  descend 
Out  of  the  clouds,  a  stairway  grand, 

Until  with  common  earth  they  blend. 
Where  the  broad  meadow  spreads  before 
Their  bases,  like  an  emerald  floor. 
(  272  ) 


MOUNT    MORIAH    FROM    BETHEL 

The  men  who  tilled  these  fields  of  old, 
Called  the  place  Bethel :  well  might  seem 

That  mountain  stairway  to  unfold 
The  ladder  set  in  Jacob's  dream; 

And  the  wide  pinions  outlined  there. 

An  angel's,  winnowing  the  air. 

The  farther  summits  proudly  oft 

Retreat  in  clouds,  and  mist,  and  rain. 

Leaving  those  great  wings  poised  aloft: 
Forward  they  bend,  with  steadfast  strain,, 

As  if  to  bear  on  through  the  sky 

Some  burden  of  glad  mystery. 

And  sometimes  of  their  shape  is  left. 
Only  one  vigorous,  broken  line. 

Half  hidden  by  a  vapory  weft; 
The  dim  sketch  of  a  grand  design. 

Whose  veiled  proportions  still  suggest 

Motion  and  strength,  upheld  in  rest. 

My  fancy  often  paints  a  Face, 
Benign  with  majesty  and  light, 

Looking  out  midway  through  the  space 
Where  the  wings  part  for  onward  flight:  / 
(  273  ) 


MOUNT    MORIAH    FROM    BETHEL 

Oh,  wondrous  beyond  mortal  guess 
Is  that  elusive  loveliness ! 

Yet  vainly  imagery  of  mine 

Dreams  its  faint  picture  of  the  Love 

That  hovers,  with  a  warmth  divine, 
These  human  lives  of  ours  above. 

And  from  the  hardships  of  our  lot 

Uplifts  us,  when  we  know  it  not. 

Out  of  the  very  ground  we  tread 

Visions  of  heavenly  hope  arise. 
God  made  the  earth;  it  is  not  dead; 

It  shares  the  glory  of  the  skies : 
Look!  even  in  vague,  half-shapen  things 
A  soul  is  struggling  up  for  wings! 

Lucy  Larcom. 


THE   VILLAGE   LIGHTS 

Only  a  little  village  street, 

Lying  along  a  mountain's  side; 
Only  the  silences  which  meet 
When  weary  hands  and  weary  feet 

By  night's  sweet  rest  are  satisfied; 
Only  the  dark  of  summer  nights; 
Only  the  commonest  of  sights, 
The  glimmer  of  the  village  lights ! 

I  know  not,  then,  why  it  should  bring 

Into  my  eyes  such  sudden  tears. 
But  to  the  mountain's  sheltering 
The  little  village  seems  to  cling, 
As  child,  all  unaware  of  fears, 
Unconscious  that  it  is  caressed, 
In  perfect  peace  and  perfect  rest 
Asleep  upon  its  mother's  breast. 


No  stir,  no  sound!  The  shadows  creep. 
The  old  and  young,  in  common  trust. 
Are  lying  down  to  wait,  asleep, 
(  275  ) 


THE    VILLAGE    LIGHTS 

While  Life  and  Joy  will  come  to  keep 

With  Death  and  Pain  what  tryst  they  must. 
O  faith !  for  faith  almost  too  great ! 
Come  slow,  O  day  of  evil  freight ! 
O  village  hearts,  sleep  well,  sleep  late! 

Helen  Hunt  Jackson. 


I 


UP  TO  THE  HILLS 

From  tame  and  level  lowlands, 

From  the  restless,  restless  sea, 
My  spirit  reaches  upward, 

Calm  mountain  land,  to  thee! 

Through  the  woodlands,  through  the  farm- 
lands, 

I  speed  —  yet  all  too  slow; 
And  the  rivers  flow  to  meet  me, 

Flow  to  greet  me,  as  I  go. 

Now  green  hills  are  beginning 

To  rise  on  every  side; 
And  distant,  beckoning  summits 

Glance  shyly,  and  then  hide. 

Now  they  are  all  about  me. 

In  their  very  arms  I  stand; 
Their  strength,  their  peace,  their  beauty. 

Fold  me  on  every  hand. 

For  me  they  have  been  waiting. 
Patient,  unchanging,  true; 

(  277  ) . 


UP    TO    THE    HILLS 

Through  all  the  long  year's  absence 
My  faithful  heart  they  knew. 

How  on  their  tranquil  faces. 

Immobile  as  they  seem. 
The  loving  eye  still  traces 

The  shifting  thought  and  dream,  — 

Their  sunny  smile's  enchantment. 
Their  sad  cheeks'  mournful  curve. 

Their  glowing,  breathing  rapture. 
Their  secret,  dark  reserve ! 

How  noble  is  their  friendship ! 

They  hold  my  freedom  dear; 
They  encircle  and  they  guard  me. 

Yet  they  will  not  come  too  near! 

Samuel  Longfellow, 


NEAR     KEARSARGE 


COPYRIGHT    BY   KIMBALL,  CO.tC  OKD 


The  birches  keep 
Candlemas  all  the  summer-tide.  —  Gannett 


KEARSARGE 


O  LIFT  thy  head,  thou  mountain  lone. 

And  mate  thee  with  the  sun ! 
The  rosy  clouds  are  valeward  blown. 
Thy  stars,  that  near  at  midnight  shone. 

Gone  heavenward  one  by  one, 
And  half  of  earth,  and  half  of  air. 
Thou  risest  vast  and  gray  and  bare 

And  crowned  with  glory.   Far  southwest 

Monadnock  thrills  to  see. 
For  all  its  trees  and  towering  crest 
And  clear  Contoocook  from  its  breast 

Poured  down  for  wood  and  lea. 
How  statelier  still,  through  frost  and  dew. 
Thy  granite  cleaves  the  distant  blue. 

And  high  to  north,  from  fainter  sky, 

Franconia's  cliffs  look  down; 
Home  to  their  crags  the  eagles  fly. 
Deep  in  their  caves  the  echoes  die. 

The  sparkling  waters  frown. 
And  the  Great  Face  that  guards  the  glen 
Pales  with  the  pride  of  mortal  men. 
(  279  ) 


KEARSARGE 

Nay,  from  their  silent,  crystal  seat 
The  White  Hills  scan  the  plain; 

Nor  Saco's  leaping,  lightsome  feet. 

Nor  Ammonoosuc,  wild  to  greet 
The  meadows  and  the  main, 

Nor  snows  nor  thunders  can  atone 

For  splendor  thou  hast  made  thine  own. 

For  thou  hast  joined  the  immortal  band 
Of  hills  and  streams  and  plains 

Shrined  in  the  songs  of  native  land,  — 

Linked  with  the  deeds  of  valor  grand 
Told  when  the  bright  day  wanes,  — 

Part  of  the  nation's  life  art  thou, 

O  mountain  of  the  granite  brow! 

Not  Pelion  when  the  Argo  rose, 

Grace  of  its  goodliest  trees; 
Nor  Norway  hills  when  woodmen's  blows 
Their  pines  sent  crashing  through  the  snows 

That  kings  might  rove  the  seas; 
Nor  heights  that  gave  the  Armada's  line. 
Thrilled  with  a  joy  so  pure  as  thine. 

(  280  ) 


KEARSARGE 

Bold  was  the  ship  thy  name  that  bore; 

Strength  of  the  hills  was  hers; 
Heart  of  the  oaks  thy  pastures  store, 
The  pines  that  hear  the  north  wind  roar, 

The  dark  and  tapering  firs; 
Nor  Argonaut  nor  Viking  knew 
Sublimer  daring  than  her  crew. 

And  long  as  Freedom  fires  the  soul 

Or  mountains  pierce  the  air, 
Her  fame  shall  shine  on  honor's  scroll; 
Thy  brow  shall  be  the  pilgrim's  goal 

Uplifted  broad  and  fair; 
And,  from  thy  skies,  inspiring  gales 
O'er  future  seas  shall  sweep  our  sails. 

Still  summer  keep  thy  pastures  green. 

And  clothe  thy  oaks  and  pines; 
Brooks  laugh  thy  rifted  rocks  between; 
Snows  fall  serenely  o'er  the  scene 

And  veil  thy  lofty  lines; 
While  crowned  and  peerless  thou  dost  stand. 
The  monarch  of  our  mountain-land. 

Edna  Dean  Ppoctor. 


CROW'S  NEST 

Building  our  beacon  fire,  we  spread  our  feast 
On  the  bare  cliff  high  up  against  the  sky; 
Eastward  a  few  lone  clouds  went  sailing  by, 

As  more  and  more  the  sunset  glow  increased, 

And  every  sound  of  bird  and  leaf  had  ceased; 
Far  down  below,  we  could  the  stream  espy. 
Seeming  at  rest  all  motionless  to  lie; 

And  life  from  every  burden  seemed  released. 

Range  beyond  range,  we  saw  the  wooded  heights; 
And  far  away,  backed  against  paly  gold, 

Their  rightful  lords  —  unspeakable  delights!  — 
Their  purple  splendor  sturdily  uphold, 

While  climbing  slow,  the  moon  and  eve 's  first  star 

Led  every  thought  to  heights  more  cool  and  far. 
John  White  Chadwick. 


(  282  ) 


ON   THE   LEDGE 

Restored  unto  life  by  the  sun  and  the  breeze! 
Rich  balsams  float  down  from  the  resinous  trees. 
Stirring  into  quick  health  every  pulse  of  the  air: 
Released  once  again  from  imprisoning  care. 
At  the  gate  of  green  pastures  my  soul  lieth  free. 
And  to  go  in  or  out  is  refreshment  to  me. 

Lo,  yonder  is  Paradise!   Softly  below. 

The  river  that  watereth  Eden  doth  flow ! 

I  behold,  through  blue  gaps  in  the  mountainous 

west, 
Height  ascending  on  height,  the  abodes  of  the  blest: 
And  I  cannot  tell  whether  to  climb  were  more 

sweet 
Than  to  lap  me  in  beauty  spread  out  at  my  feet. 

There  sways  a  white  cloud  on  yon  loftiest  peak, 
A  wind  from  beyond  it  is  fanning  my  cheek; 
Through  the  oak  and  the  birch  glides  a  musical 

shiver, 
A  ripple  just  silvers  the  dusk  of  the  river. 
(  283  ) 


ON    THE    LEDGE 

—  Though  I  may  not  know  how,  each  is  part  of 

the  whole 
Perfect  flood-tide  of  peace  that  is  brimming  my 

soul. 

Here  is  shelter  and  outlook,  deep  rest  and  wide 

room; 
The  pine  woods  behind,  breathing  balm  out  of 

gloom ; 
Before,  the  great  hills  over  vast  levels  lean,  — 
A  glory  of  purple,  a  splendor  of  green. 
As  a  new  earth  and  heaven,  ye  are  mine  once  again. 
Ye  beautiful  meadows  and  mountains  of  Maine ! 

Lucy  Larcom. 


h 


MONADNOCK  FROM  WACHUSETT 

I  WOULD  I  were  a  painter,  for  the  sake 
Of  a  sweet  picture,  and  of  her  who  led, 
A  fitting  guide,  with  reverential  tread. 
Into  that  mountain  m^^stery.    First  a  lake 
Tinted  with  sunset;  next  the  wavy  lines     ^ 

Of  far  receding  hills;  and  yet  more  far, 
Monadnock  lifting  from  his  night  of  pines 
His  rosy  forehead  to  the  evening  star. 

•        •••••••• 

John  Greenleaf  Whittier. 


(285  ) 


THE  FAREWELL 

Now  ends  the  hour's  communion,  near  and  high; 

We  have  heard  whispers  from  the  mountain's 
heart, 
And  Hfe  henceforth  is  nobler.   With  a  sigh 

Of  grateful  sadness,  let  us  now  depart, 

And  seek  our  lower  levels.   Rills  that  start 
From  this  Hill's  bosom,  there  reflect  the  sky. 

And  his  deep  shadows  greener  grace  impart 
To  the  sweet  fields  which  low  beneath  him  lie. 

One  farewell  glance  from  far.  The  hills  are  fled ! 
Hid  in  the  folds  of  yon  funereal  cloud ! 
A  moment  leans  the  Loftiest  from  his  shroud :  — 

"Our  thunders  purify  the  vales,"  he  saith: 
"  'T  is  not  alone  by  smiles  that  life  is  fed : 

Awe  fills  the  sanctuary  of  deep  faith." 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(  286  ) 


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RETURN  TO  THE  HILLS 


Like  a  music  of  triumph  and  joy 

Sounds  the  roll  of  the  wheels, 
And  the  breath  of  the  engine  laughs  out 

In  loud  chuckles  and  peals, 
Like  the  laugh  of  a  man  that  is  glad 

Coming  homeward  at  night; 
I  lean  out  of  the  window  and  nod 

To  the  left  and  the  right. 
To  my  friends  in  the  fields  and  the  woods; 

Not  a  face  do  I  miss; 
The  sweet  asters  and  browned  golden-rod. 

And  that  stray  clematis, 
Of  all  vagabonds  dearest  and  best. 

In  most  seedy  estate; 
I  am  sure  they  all  recognize  me; 

If  I  only  could  wait, 
I  should  hear  all  the  welcome  which  now 

In  their  faces  I  read, 
"O  true  lover  of  us  and  our  kin. 

We  all  bid  thee  God  speed!" 

O  my  mountains,  no  wisdom  can  teach 
Me  to  think  that  ye  care 
(  287  ) 


RETURN    TO    THE    HILLS 

Nothing  more  for  my  steps  than  the  rest. 

Or  that  they  can  have  share 
Such  as  mine  in  your  royal  crown-lands. 

Unencumbered  of  fee; 
In  your  temples  with  altars  unhewn. 

Where  redemption  is  free; 
In  your  houses  of  treasure,  which  gold 

Cannot  buy  if  it  seek; 
And  your  oracles,  mystic  with  words. 

Which  men  lose  if  they  speak! 

Ah !  with  boldness  of  lovers  who  wed 

I  make  haste  to  thy  feet, 
And  as  constant  as  lovers  who  die. 

My  surrender  repeat; 
And  I  take  as  the  right  of  my  love 

And  I  keep  as  its  sign, 
An  ineflFable  joy  in  each  sense 

And  new  strength  as  from  wine, 
A  seal  for  all  purpose  and  hope. 

And  a  pledge  of  full  light, 
Like  a  pillar  of  cloud  for  my  day 

And  of  fire  for  my  night. 

Helen  Hunt  Jackson. 


THOMPSON'S  GROVE 

The  traffic  of  the  busy  world  goes  by. 
The  horse  of  iron  daily  thunders  past 
Upon  his  endless  round,  from  ocean  vast 

Unto  the  kingly  hills,  from  mountains  high 

Down  to  the  shore  where  princely  cities  lie. 
Stern  industry  while  human  need  shall  last 
Upon  the  primal  world  her  spell  shall  cast, 

And  rear  her  banners  'neath  the  holy  sky. 

Sweet  Grove,  where  man  may  come  and  refuge 
find, 
The  sacred  silences  shall  hush  the  pain 

That  broodeth  in  the  breast;  thy  spirit,  old 
As  nature,  new  as  morn,  shall  touch  the  mind 
With  influence  Lethean :  here,  come  loss  or  gain, 
Earth's  rarest  visions  shall  my  heart  behold. 
Frederick  James  Allen. 


(  289  ) 


DAYS   ON   MONADNOCK 

And  great  those  days 
And  splendid  on  the  hills,  when  the  wild  winds 
Forever  sweep  the  clouds,  —  at  once  re-formed. 
From  off  the  plateau's  slope,  —  and  at  a  breath 
Up  start  the  sunlit  valleys  sweet  with  morn,  — 
The  hamlet's  homely  grange,  the  dappled  shades 
Thrown  from  the  sultry  clouds  that  sail  its  heaven; 
And  in  a  second  instant  the  wild  mists 
Instantly  obscure;  the  valley  vanishes,  — 
Gone  as  a  flitting  vision  from  the  skies. 

Poised  in  my  airy  pinnacle,  I  see 

(The  dainty  swallow  whirring  swiftly  by) 

At  dizzy  depths,  far  in  the  valley's  womb. 

Through  zigzag  coil  of  alders,  a  black  thread. 

The  serpentine  progression  of  a  stream, 

Playing  its  rival  flute-notes  all  the  year; 

See  the  herds  feeding  on  the  tiresome  hills,  — 

Enormous  to  the  herdsmen,  —  and  to  me 

As  flat  and  motionless  as  I  to  them 

Obliterate. 

William  Ellery  Channing. 
(  290  ) 


THE   BELLS  OF  BETHLEHEM 

How  sweet  the  chimes  this  Sunday  morn, 

*Mid  autumn's  requiem. 
Across  the  mountain  valleys  borne,  — 
The  bells  of  Bethlehem! 
"Come  join  with  us,'*  they  seem  to  say, 
"And  celebrate  this  hallowed  day!" 

Our  hearts  leap  up  with  glad  accord  — 

Judea's  Bethlehem  strain. 
That  once  ascended  to  the  Lord, 

Floats  back  to  earth  again. 
And  round  our  hills  the  echoes  swell 
To  "God  with  us,  Emmanuel!" 

O  Power  Divine,  that  led  the  star 

To  Mary's  sinless  child! 
O  ray  from  heaven  that  beamed  afar 

And  o'er  his  cradle  smiled ! 
Help  us  to  worship  now  with  them 
Who  hailed  the  Christ  at  Bethlehem. 

James  Thomas  Fields. 


(  291  ) 


MONADNOCK 

The  merest  bulge  above  the  horizon's  rim 

Of  purplish  blue,  which  you  might  think  a  cloud 
Low  lying  there,  —  that  is  Monadnock  proud. 
Full  seventy  miles  away.   But  far  and  dim 
Although  it  be,  I  still  can  without  glass 
Descry,  as  I  were  standing  happy  there 
Upon  the  topmost  ledges  gray  and  bare, 
Something  which  with  the  shadows  will  not  pass,  — 
A  vision  that  abides :  a  fair  young  girl 
Lying  her  length;  her  hair  all  disarrayed 

By  the  bold  mountain  wind;  her  cheeks  aglow; 
As  if  that  rocky  summit  should  unfurl 
A  rose  of  June !  And  what  if  I  had  said, 
"Thrice  fair  Monadnock  with  her  lying  so!'* 
John  White  Chadwick. 


(  292  ) 


BURNS   HILL 


I 


fTuE  j-ears  have  flown  since  then. 

The  busy  hands  of  men 
Have  torn  the  woods  and  fettered  all  the  streams; 

Yet  still  in  the  sunset's  glow 

The  lake  smiles  from  below, 
And  in  the  west  the  mountain  monarch  gleams. 

The  churchyard  now  is  old. 

Its  sacred  bounds  now  hold 
The  dust  of  all  that  little  band  of  yore; 

The  stones  are  black  with  moss, 

The  tangled  bushes  cross 
Above  the  maiden's  grave  and  block  the  door. 

Yet  in  this  northern  land, 
Amid  these  mountains  grand, 
I  know  no  spot  more  beautiful,  more  bright; 
No  spot  more  fit  to  keep 
The  dead  in  their  long  sleep 
Till  Resurrection  Morn  shall  banish  night. 

Fred  Lewis  Pattee. 
(  293  ) 


MONADNOCK  IN  OCTOBER 

Uprose  Monadnock  in  the  northern  blue. 
A  glorious  minster  builded  to  the  Lord ! 
The  setting  sun  his  crimson  radiance  threw 
On  crest,  and  steep,  and  wood,  and  valley  sward, 
Blending  their  myriad  hues  in  rich  accord. 
Till,  like  the  wall  of  heaven,  it  towered  to  view. 
Along  its  slope,  where  russet  ferns  were  strewn 
And  purple  heaths,  the  scarlet  maples  flamed, 
And  reddening  oaks  and  golden  birches  shone,  — 
Resplendent  oriels  in  the  black  pines  framed. 
The  pines  that  climb  to  woo  the  winds  alone. 
And  down  its  cloisters  blew  the  evening  breeze, 
Through  courts  and  aisles  ablaze  with  autumn 

bloom. 
Till  shrine  and  portal  thrilled  to  harmonies 
Now  soaring,  dying  now  in  glade  and  gloom. 
And  with    the  wind   was    heard    the   voice    of 

streams,  — 
Constant  their  Aves  and  Te  Deums  be,  — 
Lone  Ashuelot  murmuring  down  the  lea, 
And  brooks  that  haste  where  shy  Contoocook 

gleams 

(  294  ) 


w 

K  MONADNOCK    IN    OCTOBER 

Through  groves  and  meadows,  broadening  to  the 

sea. 
Then  holy  twilight  fell  on  earth  and  air. 
Above  the  dome  the  stars  hung  faint  and  fair. 
And  the  great  minster  hushed  its  shrines  in  prayer; 
While  all  the  lesser  heights  kept  watch  and  ward 

H    About  Monadnock  builded  to  the  Lord ! 

B  Edna  Dean  Pboctor. 


FROM  THE  HILLS 

From  white  brows  flushed  with  heavenly  morning- 
red. 

From  faces  beautiful  with  prophecy 

Of  the  sun-gospel  a  new  day  shall  see, 
From  cloud-wrapt  shape  and  light-anointed  head. 
Out  of  whose  gracious  mystery  words  are  said 

That  wake  abysmal  voices,  and  set  free 

Reverberations  of  eternity, 
Down  to  the  level  ocean  are  we  sped, 
Where  broken  tints  in  wide  illusion  blend, 

And  all  sounds  gather  into  monotone. 

Always  unto  great  seers  have  mountains  shown 
Their  Founder  and  Uprearer  as  man's  friend. 

The  hills  are  a  religion;  but  the  sea, 

O  Truth,  is  Doubt's  unanswered  moan. to  thee! 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(  296  ) 


MOUNT  PLEASANT 


'T  WAS  a  glorious  scene,  —  the  mountain  height 
Aflame  with  sunset's  colored  light. 

Even  the  black  pines,  grim  and  old, 
Transfigured  stood  with  crowns  of  gold. 

There  on  a  hoary  crag  we  stood 
When  the  tide  of  gloiy  was  at  its  flood. 

Close  by  our  feet,  the  mountain's  child. 
The  delicate  harebell,  sweetly  smiled. 

Lifting  its  cups  of  tender  blue 

From  seam  and  rift  where  the  mosses  grew. 

The  everlasting's  mimic  snow 
Whitened  the  dry,  crisp  grass  below; 

WTiile  the  yellow  flames  of  golden-rod 
Through  clumps  of  starry  asters  glowed, 

And  the  sumac's  ruddy  fires  burned  through 
Tangled  hazels  of  tawny  hue. 
(  297  ) 


MOUNT    PLEASANT 

Below  stretched  wide  the  skirt  of  wood 

Where  the  maple's  green  was  dashed  with  blood; 

Where  the  beech  had  donned  a  golden  brown. 
And  the  ash  was  sad  in  a  purple  gown, 

And  the  straight  birch  stems  gleamed  white  be- 
tween 
The  sombre  spruces,  darkly  green. 

Clasping  the  mountain's  very  feet, 
The  small  lake  lay,  a  picture-sheet, 

Where  the  pomp  of  sunset  cloud  and  shine 
Glowed  in  a  setting  of  dark  old  pine. 

Far  in  the  west  blue  peaks  arose,  — 
One  with  a  crest  of  glittering  snows,  — 

With  hill  and  valley  and  wood  between. 
And  lakes  transfused  with  the  sunset  sheen. 

Rose  Sanborn. 


CASCADE      IN     THE     FLUME 


Such  water  do  the  gods  distill 

TboKau 


CARDIGAN 

Hast  ever  stood  upon  the  wind-swept  peak 
Of  Cardigan  and  looked  adown  the  rocks? 
Sheer  off  they  make  one  bold  and  mighty  leap. 
And  one  in  midair  may  look  down  and  see 
The  ragged  ledge  and  tops  of  mighty  trees 
Within  the  ancient  forest  far  below, 
While  on  the  brink  a  few  storm-dwarfed  shrubs 
Stretch  out  their  arms  in  pity  to  the  blast, 
.And  clutch  for  life  the  crevice  of  the  rock. 

Fred  Lewis  Pattee. 


(  299  ) 


THE  STRENGTH  OF  THE  HILLS 

A  MIDNIGHT  hush  pervadcs  the  air, 
No  birdhng  chirps,  no  leaflet  stirs; 

Midsummer  heat  is  everywhere, 
Even  among  the  firs. 

What  far-off  sound  grows  on  the  ear? 

Through  wild  ravines  it  sweeps  along. 
As  if  some  swift-winged  bird  drew  near 

To  wake  the  night  with  song. 

A  rustle  fills  the  birches  tall; 

A  sudden  coolness  fans  the  cheek: 
Monadnock's  breath  bears  life  to  all 

Beneath  his  rugged  peak. 

For  here  each  day  is  born  anew, 

A  chaste  Diana,  fresh  and  fair. 
Whose  arrows,  dipped  in  forest  dew, 

Transfix  each  worldly  care. 

Mary  Thacher  Higginson. 


(  300  ) 


MONADNOCK 

Upon  the  far-off  mountain's  brow 

The  angry  storm  has  ceased  to  beat. 
And  broken  clouds  are  gathering  now, 

In  lowly  reverence  round  his  feet. 
I  saw  their  dark  and  crowded  bands 

On  his  firm  head  in  wrath  descending. 
But  there  once  more  redeemed  he  stands. 

And  heaven's  clear  arch  is  o'er  him  bending. 

I  *ve  seen  him  when  the  rising  sun 

Shone  like  a  watch-fire  on  the  height; 
I  've  seen  him  when  the  day  was  done, 

Bathed  in  the  evening's  crimson  light! 
I've  seen  him  in  the  midnight  hour. 

When  all  the  world  beneath  were  sleeping, 
Like  some  lone  sentry  in  his  tower. 

His  patient  watch  in  silence  keeping. 

And  there,  as  ever,  steep  and  clear, 

That  pyramid  of  nature  springs! 
He  owns  no  rival  turret  near, 

No  sovereign  but  the  King  of  kings. 
(  ?'01  ) 


MONADNOCK 

While  many  a  nation  hath  passed  by. 
And  many  an  age,  unknown  in  story. 

His  walls  and  battlements  on  high 
He  rears,  in  melancholy  glory. 

And  let  a  world  of  human  pride. 

With  all  its  grandeur,  melt  away. 
And  spread  around  his  rocky  side 

The  broken  fragments  of  decay. 
Serene  his  hoary  head  will  tower. 

Untroubled  by  one  thought  of  sorrow; 
He  numbers  not  the  weary  hour. 

He  welcomes  not  nor  fears  to-morrow. 

Farewell!  I  go  my  distant  way; 

Perhaps,  not  far  in  future  years. 
The  eyes  that  glow  with  smiles  to-day. 

May  gaze  upon  thee,  dim  with  tears. 
Then  let  me  learn  from  thee  to  rise. 

All  time  and  chance  and  change  defying; 
Still  pointing  upward  to  the  skies. 

And  on  the  inward  strength  relying. 

If  life  before  my  weary  eye 
Grows  fearful  as  an  angry  sea, 
(  302  ) 


MONADNOCK 


Thy  memory  shall  suppress  the  sigh 
For  that  which  never  more  can  be. 

Inspiring  all  within  the  heart 

With  firm  resolve  and  strong  endeavor. 

To  act  a  brave  and  faithful  part. 
Till  life's  short  warfare  ends  forever. 

William  Bourne  Oliver  Peabody. 


MOUNT  AGASSIZ 

Before  this  mountain  bore  his  well-loved  name 
Whose  greatness  runs  through   both  the  hemi- 
spheres. 
Whose  life-work,  after  death,  but  swells  his  fame, 
Whose  sudden  loss  set  Science'  self  in  tears,  — 
I  stood  upon  it;  now  if  I  were  there 
Among  the  flocking  thoughts  would  this  one  brood. 
Mount  Agassiz !  It  must  have  known  such  prayer 
As  rose  at  Penikees  where  once  he  stood 
Pleading  with  Heaven,  yet  uttering  not  a  word. 
Leading  the  face  and  spirit  of  that  throng 
On  through  an  awe-hinged  gate,  that  swung  un- 
heard. 
Into  His  presence  where  all  souls  belong :  — 
So  doubtless  here,  with  noisy  words  unshod, 
Went  prayer  in  Horeb  silence  unto  God. 

Charlotte  Fiske  Bates. 


(  304  ) 


SUNRISE  ON  THE  HILLS 

I  STOOD  upon  the  hills,  when  heaven's  wide  arch 
Was  glorious  with  the  sun's  returning  march, 
And  woods  were  brightened,  and  soft  gales 
Went  forth  to  kiss  the  sun-clad  vales. 
The  clouds  were  far  beneath  me;  bathed  in  lights 
They  gathered  midway  round  the  wooded  height. 
And,  in  their  fading  glory,  shone 
Like  hosts  in  battle  overthrown. 
As  many  a  pinnacle,  with  shifting  glance, 
Through  the  gray  mist  thrust  up  its  shattered 

lance. 
And  rocking  on  the  cliff  was  left 
The  dark  pine  blasted,  bare,  and  cleft. 
The  veil  of  cloud  was  lifted,  and  below 
Glowed  the  rich  valley,  and  the  river's  flow 
Was  darkened  by  the  forest's  shade. 
Or  glistened  in  the  white  cascade ; 
Where  upward,  in  the  mellow  blush  of  day. 
The  noisy  bittern  wheeled  his  spiral  way. 

I  heard  the  distant  waters  dash, 
I  saw  the  current  whirl  and  flash, 
(  305  ) 


SUNRISE    ON    THE    HILLS 

And  richly,  by  the  blue  lake's  silver  beach, 
The  woods  were  bending  with  a  silent  reach. 
Then  o'er  the  vale,  with  gentle  swell, 
The  music  of  the  village  bell 
Came  sweetly  to  the  echo-giving  hills; 
And  the  wild  horn,  whose  voice  the  woodland  fills. 
Was  ringing  to  the  merry  shout 
That  faint  and  far  the  glen  sent  out, 
Where,  answering  to  the  sudden  shot,  thin  smoke. 
Through  thick-leaved  branches,  from  the  dingle 
broke. 

If  thou  art  worn  and  hard  beset 
With  sorrows,  that  thou  wouldst  forget, 
If  thou  wouldst  read  a  lesson,  that  will  keep 
Thy  heart  from  fainting  and  thy  soul  from  sleep. 
Go  to  the  woods  and  hills !  No  tears 
Dim  the  sweet  look  that  Nature  wears. 

Henry  Wads  worth  Longfellow. 


THE  DISTANT  HILLS 

With  frontier  strength  ye  stand  your  ground. 

With  grand  content  ye  circle  round. 

Tumultuous  silence  for  all  sound. 

Ye  distant  nursery  of  rills, 

Monadnock  and  the  Peterboro  hills;  — 

Firm  argument  that  never  stirs, 

Outcircling  the  philosophers,  — 

Like  some  vast  fleet. 

Sailing  through  rain  and  sleet. 

Through  winter's  cold  and  summer's  heat; 

Still  holding  on  upon  your  high  emprise. 

Until  ye  find  a  shore  amid  the  skies. 

While  we  enjoy  a  lingering  ray. 
Ye  still  o'ertop  the  western  day. 
Reposing  yonder  on  God's  croft 
Like  solid  stacks  of  hay; 
So  bold  a  line  as  ne'er  was  writ 
On  any  page  by  human  wit. 

Henry  David  Thoreau. 


(  307  ) 


THE  HILLS  OF  DARTMOUTH 

Again  among  the  hills! 

The  shaggy  hills ! 

The  clear  arousing  air  comes  like  a  call 

Of  bugle  notes  across  the  pines,  and  thrills 

My  heart  as  if  a  hero  had  just  spoken. 

Again  among  the  hills! 

The  jubilant  unbroken 

Long  dreaming  of  the  hills ! 

Far  off,  Ascutney  smiles  as  one  at  peace; 

And  over  all 

The  golden  sunlight  pours  and  fills 

The  hollow  of  the  earth,  like  a  God's  joy. 

Again  among  the  hills! 

The  tranquil  hills 

That  took  me  as  a  boy 

And  filled  my  spirit  with  the  silences ! 

O  indolent,  far-reaching  hills,  that  lie 
Secure  in  your  own  strength,  and  take  your  ease 
Like  careless  giants  'neath  the  summer  sky  — 
What  is  it  to  you,  O  hills, 

(  308  ) 


fr 


THE    HILLS    OF    DARTMOUTH 

That  anxious  men  should  take  thought  for  the 
morrow? 

What  has  your  might  to  do  with  thought  or  sor- 
row 

Or  cark  and  cumber  of  conflicting  wills? 

Praise  be  to  you,  O  hills,  that  you  can  breathe 

Into  our  souls  the  secret  of  your  power! 

He  is  no  child  of  yours,  he  never  knew 

Your  spirit  —  were  he  born  beneath 

Your  highest  crags  —  who  bears  not  every  hour 

The  might,  the  calm  of  you 

About  him,  that  sublime 

Unconsciousness  of  all  things  great,  — 

Built  on  himself  to  stand  the  shocks  of  Time 

And  scarred,  not  shaken,  by  the  bolts  of  Fate. 

Night  on  the  hills ! 
And  the  ancient  stars  emerge. 
The  silence  of  their  mighty  distances 
Compels  the  world  to  peace.  Now  sinks  the  surge 
Of  life  to  a  soft  stir  of  mountain  rills. 
And  over  the  swarm  and  urge 
Of  eager  men  sleep  falls  and  darkling  ease. 
(  309  ) 


THE    HILLS    OF    DARTMOUTH 

Night  on  the  hills! 

Dark  mother-Night,  draw  near; 

Lay  hands  on  us  and  whisper  words  of  cheer 

So  softly,  oh,  so  softly !  Now  may  we 

Be  each  as  one  that  leaves  his  midnight  task 

And  throws  his  casement  oj>en;  and  the  air 

Comes  up  across  the  lowlands  from  the  Sea 

And  cools  his  temples,  as  a  maid  might  ask 

With  shy  caress  what  speech  would  never  dare; 

And  he  leans  back  to  her  demure  desires. 

And  as  a  dream  sees  far  below 

The  city  with  its  lights  aglow 

And  blesses  in  his  heart  his  brothers  there; 

Then  toward  the  eternal  stars  again  aspires. 

Richard  Hovey. 


MONADNOCK   FROM   AFAR 

Dark  flower  of  Cheshire  garden, 

Red  evening  duly  dyes 
Thy  sombre  head  with  rosy  hues 

To  fix  far-gazing  eyes. 
Well  the  Planter  knew  how  strongly 

Works  thy  form  on  human  thought; 
I  muse  what  secret  purpose  had  he 

To  draw  all  fancies  to  this  spot. 

Ralph  Waldo  Emerson. 


(sn) 


BALD-CAP  REVISITED 

Eleven  years,  and  two  fair  months  beside, 
Full  to  the  brim  with  various  love  and  joy, 
My  life  has  known  since  last  I  drew  apart 
Into  this  huge  sky-shouldering  mountain  dome, 
And,  listening,  heard  the  winds  among  the  pines 
Making  a  music  as  of  countless  choirs, 
Chanting  in  sweet  and  solemn  unison; 
And,  standing  here  where  God's  artificers. 
Angels  of  frost  and  fire  and  sun  and  storm, 
Have  made  a  floor  with  nameless  gems  inlaid, 
Saw,  like  a  roof,  the  slopes  of  living  green 
Go  cleaving  down  to  meet  the  lower  hills,  — 
Firm-buttressed  walls,  their  bases  overgrown 
With  meadow-sweet  and  ferns  and  tangled  vines. 
And  all  that  makes  the  roadsides  beautiful; 
While,  all  around  me,  other  domes  arose. 
Girded  with  towers  and  eager  pinnacles. 
Into  the  silent  and  astonished  air. 
Full  oft,  since  then,  up-looking  from  below. 
As  naught  to  me  has  been  the  pleasantness 
Of  meadows  broad,  and,  *mid  them,  flowing  wide 
The  Androscoggin's  dark  empurpled  stream, 
(  312  ) 


If  BALD-CAP    REVISITED 

Enamored  of  thine  awful  loveliness, 

Thy  draperies  of  forest  overspread 

With  shadows  and  with  silvery,  shining  mists. 

Thy  dark  ravines  and  cloud-conversing  top. 

Where  it  would  almost  seem  that  one  might  hear 

The  talk  of  angels  in  the  happy  blue  ;  — 

And  so,  in  truth,  my  heart  has  heard  to-day. 

Dear  sacred  Mount,  not  thine  alone  the  charm 
By  which  thou  dost  so  overmaster  me. 
But  something  in  thy  lover's  beating  heart, 
Something  of  memories  vague  and  fond  and  sweet. 
Something  of  what  he  cannot  be  again, 
Something  of  sharp  regret  for  vanished  joys. 
And  faces  that  he  may  no  more  behold, 
And  voices  that  he  listens  for  in  vain. 
And  feet  whose  welcome  sound  he  hears  no  more, 
And  hands  whose  touch  could   make  his  being 

thriU 
With  love's  dear  rapture  of  delicious  pain,  — 
Something  of  all  the  years  that  he  has  lived. 
Of  all  the  joy  and  sorrow  he  has  known. 
Since  first  with  eager  feet  and  heart  aflame 
He  struggled  up  thy  steep  and  shaggy  sides, 
(313  ) 


BALD-CAP    REVISITED 

Sun-flecked,  leaf-shaded  realms  of  life  in  death. 
And  stood,  as  now  upon  thy  topmost  crest. 
Trembling  with  joy  and  tender  unto  tears;  — 
Something  of  all  these  things  mingles  with  thee,  — 
Green  of  thy  leaves  and  whiteness  of  thy  clouds. 
Rush  of  thy  streams  and  rustle  of  thy  pines,  — 
With  all  thy  strength  and  all  thy  tenderness. 
Till  thou  art  loved  not  for  thyself  alone. 
But  for  the  love  of  many  who  are  gone. 
And  most  of  all  for  one  who  still  remains 
To  make  all  sights  more  fair,  all  sounds  more  sweet. 
All  life  more  dear  and  glad  and  wonderful. 

John  White  Chadtvick. 


THE   PRESENCE 


The  mountain  statelier  lifts  his  blue-veiled  head. 
While,  drawing  near,  we  meet  him  face  to  face. 

Here,  as  on  holy  ground,  we  softly  tread; 
Yet,  with  a  tender  and  paternal  grace, 
He  gives  the  wild  flowers  in  his  lap  a  place: 

They  climb  his  sides,  as  fondled  infants  might. 
And  wind  around  him,  in  a  light  embrace, 

Their  summer  drapery,  pink  and  clinging  white. 
Great  hearts  have  largest  room  to  bless  the  small; 

Strong  natures  give  the  weaker  home  and  rest : 

So  Christ  took  little  children  to  his  breast. 
And,  with  a  reverence  more  profound,  we  fall 

In  the  majestic  presence  that  can  give 

Truth's  simplest  message:  "*T  is  by  love  ye  live." 

Lucy  Larcom. 


(315  ) 


THE   MOUNTAIN   MAID 

O  THE  Mountain  Maid,  New  Hampshire! 

Her  steps  are  light  and  free, 
Whether  she  treads  the  lofty  heights 

Or  follows  the  brooks  to  the  sea! 
Her  eyes  are  clear  as  the  skies  that  hang 

Over  her  hills  of  snow. 
And  her  hair  is  dark  as  the  densest  shade 

That  falls  where  the  fir-trees  grow  — 
The  fir-trees  slender  and  sombre 

That  climb  from  the  vales  below. 

Sweet  is  her  voice  as  the  robin's 

In  a  lull  of  the  wind  of  March 
Wooing  the  shy  arbutus 

At  the  roots  of  the  budding  larch; 
And  rich  as  the  ravishing  echoes 

On  still  Franconia's  lake 
When  the  boatman  winds  his  magic  horn 

And  the  tongues  of  the  wood  awake. 
While  the  huge  Stone-Face  forgets  to  frown 

And  the  hare  peeps  out  of  the  brake. 
(  316  ) 


I 


THE    MOUNTAIN    MAID 

The  blasts  of  stormy  December 

But  brighten  the  bloom  on  her  cheek, 
And  the  snows  build  her  statelier  temples 

Than  to  goddess  were  reared  by  the  Greek. 
She  welcomes  the  fervid  summer, 

And  flies  to  the  sounding  shore 
Where  bleak  Boar's  Head  looks  seaward. 

Set  in  the  billows'  roar, 
And  dreams  of  her  sailors  and  fishers 

Till  cool  days  come  once  more. 

Then  how  fair  is  the  maiden. 

Crowned  with  the  scarlet  leaves. 
And  wrapped  in  the  tender,  misty  veil 

Her  Indian  Summer  weaves!  — 
While  the  aster  blue,  and  the  goldenrod. 

And  immortelles,  clustering  sweet, 
From  Canada  down  to  the  sea  have  spread 

A  carpet  for  her  feet; 
And  the  faint  witch-hazel  buds  unfold. 

Her  latest  smile  to  greet. 

She  loves  the  song  of  the  reaper; 
The  ring  of  the  woodman's  steel; 
(317  ) 


THE    MOUNTAIN    MAID 

The  whir  of  the  glancing  shuttle; 

The  rush  of  the  tireless  wheel. 
But,  if  war  befalls,  her  sons  she  calls 

From  mill  and  forge  and  lea. 
And  bids  them  uphold  her  banner 

Till  the  land  from  strife  is  free; 
And  she  hews  her  oaks  into  mighty  ships 

That  sweep  the  foe  from  the  sea. 

O  the  Mountain  Maid,  New  Hampshire! 

For  beauty  and  wit  and  will 
I'll  pledge  her,  in  draughts  from  her  crystal 
springs, 

Rarest  on  plain  or  hill ! 
New  York  is  a  princess  in  purple 

By  the  gems  of  her  cities  crowned; 
Illinois  with  the  garland  of  Ceres 

Her  tresses  of  gold  has  bound. 
Queen  of  the  limitless  prairies 

Whose  great  sheaves  heap  the  ground; 

And  out  by  the  vast  Pacific, 
Their  gay  young  sisters  say: 
"Ours  are  the  mines  of  the  Indies, 
And  the  treasures  of  far  Cathay;". 
(  318  ) 


MOUNT     ADAMS 


I'HOTO   BY    SHOREY   STIDIO,  OORHAM 

We  hare  heard  whispers  from  the  mountains  heart, 
And  life  henceforth  is  nobler.  —  Lucy  Larcoiu 


THE    MOUNTAIN    MAID 


And  the  dames  of  the  South  walk  proudly 
Where  the  fig  and  the  orange  fall 

And,  hid  in  the  high  magnolias. 
The  mocking  thrushes  call; 

But  the  Mountain  Maid,  New  Hampshire, 
Is  the  rarest  of  them  all! 

Edna  Dean  Proctor. 


THE  UNCANOONUC  MOUNTAINS 


I  HAVE  passed  the  Uncanoonucs,  and  have  trav- 
elled far  away- 
Through  the  borderland  of  Mystery  upon  an 
endless  quest; 
But  other  Uncanoonucs,  glimmering  in  the  twi- 
light gray, 
Still  lift  their  hazy  summits  at  the  threshold 
of  the  West. 
One  misty  mountain  overpassed  upon  the  march 
of  time, 
Another  summit  breaks  in  view,  and  onward 
still  I  roam  — 
Another  mountain  in  the  mist  which  beckons  me 
to  climb. 
Like  the  Uncanoonuc  Mountains  which  I  used 
to  see  from  home. 

Sam  Walter  Foss. 


(  320  ) 


DEATH  OF  HAWTHORNE 

He  rose  upon  an  early  da^wii  of  May, 

And  looked  upon  the  stream  and  meadow  flowers, 

Then  on  the  face  of  his  beloved,  and  went; 

r 

And,  passing,  gazed  upon  the  wayside  haunt. 
The  homely  budding  gardens  by  the  road. 
And  harvest  promise,  —  still  he  said,  I  go. 

Once  more  he  mingled  in  the  midday  crowd. 
And  smiled  a  gentle  smile,  a  sweet  farewell, 
And  moved  toward  the  hills  and  laid  him  down. 

Lying,  he  looked  beyond  the  pathless  heights. 
Beyond  the  wooded  steep  and  clouded  peaks. 
And,  looking,  questioned,  then  he  loved  and  slept. 

And  while  he  slept  his  spirit  walked  abroad. 
And  wandered  past  the  mountain,  past  the  cloud. 
Nor  came  again  to  rouse  the  form  at  peace. 

Though  like  some  bird  we  strive  to  follow  him, 
Fruitless  we  beat  at  the  horizon's  verge. 
And  fruitless  seek  the  fathomless  blue  beyond. 
(321  ) 


DEATH    OF    HAWTHORNE 

We  work  and  wait,  and  water  with  salt  tears. 
Learning  to  live  that  living  we  may  sleep, 
And  sleeping  cross  the  mountains  to  God's  rest. 

Annie  Fields. 


THE  END 


NOTES 


NOTES 

All  quotations  credited  to  Pickard,  Lucy  Larcom's  diary,  and  Annie 
Fields  are,  respectively,  from  the  well-known  Life  and  Letters  of  John 
Creenleaf  Whittier,  Addison's  Lucy  Larcom:  Life,  Letters,  and  Diary,  and 
I  Mrs.  Fields's  Whittier:  Notes  of  His  Life  and  Friendships.  References 
,to  Starr  King  and  Sweetser  are  to  their  famous  volumes,  The  White 
Hills:  Their  Poetry  and  Legends,  and  the  guide  to  the  White  Mountains. 
All  references  are  to  New  Hampshire,  unless  otherwise  stated. 

Page  3. 

Mountaineer's  Prayer  —  written  on  the  sum- 
mit of  Moosilauke,  September  7, 1892,  the  day  after 
Whittier's  death.  October  16,  Miss  Larcom  wrote  in 
her  diary:  "I  seemed  to  see  him  pass  on  by  me,  up 
the  heights,  and  seemed  to  hear  him  say,  as  he  passed, 
*So  easy  a  thing  it  is  to  die!  Like  the  mountain 
blending  with  the  clouds,  like  the  melting  of  earth 
into  sky,  is  the  transition  from  life  into  loftier  life. ' " 

Page  5. 

New  Hampshire  —  inspired  by  the  "Hale  storm" 
of  1845,  which  returned  John  P.  Hale  to  Congress 
the  following  year.  Hale's  letter  to  his  constituents 
on  the  proposed  annexation  of  Texas  was  called  by 
Whittier  "one  of  the  boldest  and  noblest  words  ever 
spoken  for  Liberty,"  and  the  poet  also  declared  that 
he  "  would  rather  be  the  author  of  that  letter  than  the 
President  of  the  United  States"  (Pickard,  p.  306). 
See  Pierpont's  poem  beginning,  "Ho!  children  of  the 
granite  hills";  also  Whittier's  Letter  "supposed  to  be 

(325  ) 


NOTES 

written  by  the  chairman  of  the  *Central  Clique'  at 
Concord,  N.  H.,  1846. 

The  first  two  lines  are  the  text  of  a  strong  patriotic 
poem  by  Allen  Eastman  Cross,  entitled  The  Ninth 
Star,  and  read  at  the  state  celebration  of  the  hun- 
dredth anniversary  of  the  Constitution. 

Stark  —  the  New  Hampshire  hero  at  Bennington, 
1777. 

Langdon  —  soldier  and  patriot,  through  whose  in- 
fluence New  Hampshire  signed  the  Constitution. 

Page  6. 

Easter  in  the  White  Hills. 

Waumhek,  or  Waumhekket  Methna  —  "mountain  of 
the  snowy  forehead."  Schoolcraft  says  that  the  Al- 
gonquins  called  the  higher  peaks  Waumbik,  meaning 
"White  Rocks."  The  first  map  to  mention  the  White 
Hills  was  Foster's  map  of  New  England,  1677. 

Moosilauke  —  accented  here  on  the  second  syllable, 
as  in  the  corrupted  spelling  "Moosehillock."  The 
usual  accent  is  on  the  first. 

Stone  Face  —  the  Old  Man  of  the  Mountain;  see 
Trowbridge's  poem,  p.  46. 

'pass  —  Franconia  Notch. 

Monadnock  —  see  note  to  p.  258. 

Katahdin  —  see  note  to  p.  53. 

Page  9. 

Enthralled  —  written  at  Jefferson;  the  marine 
figure  suggests  the  author's  more  characteristic  work, 

(  326  ) 


NOTES 

when  not  "landlocked."  Starr  King  says  that  the 
Presidential  Range  as  seen  from  Jefferson  is  "the 
Ultima  Thule  of  grandeur"  in  the  White  Hills.  (See 
The  Birth  of  the  White  Mountains,  Granite  Monthly, 
vol.  26,  no.  4.) 


Page  11. 

Mount  Washington  —  written  on  the  piazza  of 
the  Mount  Pleasant  House. 

Page  12. 

In  the  Crystal  Hills  —  the  opening  passage  of 
The  Bridal  of  Penacook.  The  name  "Crystal  Hills" 
was  first  used  in  1632  by  Darby  Field,  who  claimed 
to  have  found  gems  on  the  Presidential  Range.  (See 
Belknap's  History  of  New  Hampshire,  vol.  i,  p.  23.) 
Whittier  also  speaks  of  the  Crystal  Hills  in  The  Bridal 
of  Penacook,  iv,  which  also  has  a  similar  enumeration 
of  places. 

Winnipiseogee  —  the  old  spelling  is  preserved  for 
the  meter. 

mountain  wall  —  of  Crawford  Notch. 

narrow  rift  —  gate  of  Crawford  Notch. 

source  —  Saco  Lake,  in  front  of  the  present  Craw- 
ford House. 

horn  of  Fahyan  —  a  dinner  horn  seven  feet  long. 
"We  never  heard  mortal  sounds,"  quotes  Sweetser* 
"to  be   named    with    the  echoes  of    Fabyan's  tin 

(  327  ) 


NOTES 

horn."  An  old  Ballad  of  the  Crawford  Coachy  to  the  tune 
of  Paddy  Duffy's  Cart,  ran  as  follows:  — 

'T  was  up  in  Stove-Pipe  City, 

Forninst  the  mountains  big. 
There  resoided  Andy  Murphy 

And  his  purty  shnow-white  pig. 
Now  sure  it  was  a  purty  pig. 

The  shwatest  iver  born. 
And  begorrah,  how  he  'd  dance  and  shquale 

To  hear  the  Crawford  horn! 

(See  The  Old  Dinner  Horn,  Granite  Monthly,  vol.  33, 
no.  5.) 

Agiochook  —  see  note  to  p.  29. 

Casco  —  Casco  Bay,  at  Portland,  Maine. 

Moosehillock  —  see  note  to  p.  6. 

Kearsarge  —  near  Conway.  The  effort  to  have  the 
mountain  called  by  its  Indian  name  Pequawket,  to 
distinguish  it  from  the  other  Kearsarge  (see  note 
to  page  279),  has  apparently  failed. 

granite  forehead  —  originally  "Titan  forehead"; 
the  change  was  due  to  Starr  King's  criticism. 

Umbagog  —  What  a  jump  in  geography! 

Uncanoonuc's  falls  —  Amoskeag  falls  at  Man- 
chester, six  miles  from  the  Uncanoonucs.  Compare 
the  whole  passage  with  Emerson's  The  Adirondacks. 

Page  15. 

Mount  Webster  —  from  The  Hermit  of  the  Saco, 
cascades  —  Silver  and  Flume. 

(  328  ) 


NOTES 

Page  16. 

Franconia  Notch  —  the  opening  stanza  of  a  long 
poem;  see  biographical  note,  Hibbard. 

Page  17. 

Lake  of  the  Clouds.  The  Lakes  of  the  Clouds 
are  two  tiny  tarns  in  the  depression  between  Mount 
Washington  and  Mount  Monroe,  5000  feet  above  the 
sea.  They  are  the  source  of  the  Ammonoosuc,  but 
were  supposed  by  Gorges  in  1642  to  be  the  source  of 
the  Connecticut.  The  larger  lake  —  three  quarters  of 
an  acre  of  crystal  water  —  was  formerly  called  Wash- 
ington's Punch-Bowl.  It  has  inspired  other  poems,  by 
Daxid  M.  Smythe  and  Franklin  Pierce  Carrigain. 

alpine  plants  —  see  Sweetser,  p.  237. 

Page  21. 

Men  of  New  Hampshire  —  the  closing  lines  of 
Men  of  Dartmouth. 

Page  22. 

\^K  The  Willey   Slide  —  from  a  long   poem,    The 

V^t  Willey  House,  printed  originally  in  Putnam's  Maga- 

H  zine,  1855,  and  quoted  in  full  by  Starr  King.    The 

IB  Willey  House,  a   public  house  in  Crawford  Notch, 

Ih  built  perhaps  as  early  as  1793,  was  occupied  in  1825 

IB  by  Samuel  Willey  and  family.    The  landslide  of  Au- 

IH  gust  28,  described  in  the  poem,  parted  just  above  the 

IB  house,  but  the  fleeing  inhabitants  —  Willey  and  his 

IH  wife,  five  children,  and  two  hired  men  —  all  perished 


(  329  ) 


NOTES 

in  the  vale  below.  (See  Rev.  B.  G.  Willey's  History 
of  New  Hampshire;  Solitaire,  a  romance  by  George 
Franklyn  Willey,  a  native  of  Jackson;  New  Hampshire 
Historical  Collections,  vol.  3;  Hawthorne's  The  Am- 
bitious Guest;  Mrs.  Sigourney's  The  White  Mountains 
after  the  Descent  of  the  Avalanche;  and  Pierpont's  poem 
beginning  "An  everlasting  hill  was  torn.")  In  the 
same  storm  Ethan  A.  Crawford's  house  on  Mount 
Washington  —  the  first  house  on  the  summit  —  was 
swept  away. 

Page  25. 

New  Hampshire  —  the  third,  fourth,  and  fifth 
stanzas  of  a  long  poem,  New  England. 

Greylock  —  the  highest  summit  in  the  Berkshires. 
Katahdin  —  see  note  to  p.  53. 
Monadnock  —  see  note  to  p.  258. 

Page  28. 

On  the  Mountain  —  written  on  Mount  Wash- 
ington. 

Page  29. 

Mount  Agiochook  —  "the  place  of  the  Great 
Spirit  of  the  forest"  —  printed  in  the  appendix  of  the 
Cambridge  Whittier.  Agiochook  (Mount  Washington) 
was  a  "haunted  mount"  to  the  Indians,  whose 
superstition  peopled  the  higher  peaks  with  superior 
beings.  A  vague  tradition  relates  how  Passaconaway, 

(  330  ) 


NOTES 

the  venerable  bashaba  of  the  New  Hampshire  Con- 
federation, who  was  converted  by  the  Apostle  Eliot 
in  his  HOth  year,  was  borne  by  a  wolf-drawn  sleigh 
to  the  summit  of  Agiochook,  where  he  was  received 
into  heaven.  (See  Sweetser,  p.  29,  for  a  poetical  ren- 
dition of  this  legend.) 

Page  31. 

Garfield's  Burial  Day  —  written  while  ascend- 
ing Mount  Washington,  September  26, 1881.  Mount 
Garfield  (formerly  the  Haystack)  was  so  named  by 
the  selectmen  of  Franconia,  1881. 

Page  33. 

MoosiLALTKE  —  "bald  place"  —  see  note  to  p.  6. 

grand  horizons.  Sweetser  calls  the  view  from  Moo- 
silauke  the  best  in  New  Hampshire;  and  Philip  M. 
Savage,  in  Solitude,  says  that  "he  who  stands  on 
Moosilauke  is  master  of  the  hills." 

Whiteface  —  in  the  Adirondacks. 

Killington  —  in  the  Green  Mountains,  near  Rut- 
land. 

bright  lake  —  Winnipesaukee. 

rivers  flow  —  The  Connecticut  Valley  is  a  beauti- 
ful feature  of  the  view. 


Page  34. 

The  Granite  State. 

Flora  —  the  goddess  of  flowers  and  spring. 

(331  ) 


NOTES 

Page  35. 

The  White  Hills  —  the  opening  stanza  of  a  long 
poem. 

Page  36. 

At  the  Flume  House  —  from  Summer  Chemistry, 

Page  37. 

Looking  Down  —  written  on  Mount  Washington. 

Page  38. 

The  Ascent  of  Mount  Lafayette  —  dedicated 
to  the  author's  father,  Rev.  Moses  T.  Runnells. 
one  unrivalled  —  the  Old  Man  of  the  Mountain. 

Page  40. 

Sunset  on  Mount  Washington.  Author's  note: 
"Much  has  been  said  and  written  of  the  beauties  of 
a  sunrise  from  this  lofty  lookout,  but  these  are  more 
than  equalled  by  the  splendors  of  a  sunset,  when 
the  wounded  day  lifts  on  high  its  tattered  banners  of 
light  and  sends  afar  its  bright  javelins  of  fate." 

Page  42. 

The  Profile  —  a  stanza  from  a  long  poem;  see 
biographical  note,  Hibbard. 

Great  Spirit.  The  Pemigewassets  worshiped  the 
Profile. 

(  332  ) 


h 


NOTES 


Page  4S. 

Mount  Liberty  —  written  at  North  Woodstock, 
1911. 

Page  45. 

Nook  near  Lafayette. 
Echo  —  a  mountain  nymph. 

Page  46. 

The  Old  Man  of  the  Mountain  —  a  well- 
known  poem  by  an  author  still  better  known  for 
his  prose. 

the  lake  —  Profile  Lake,  directly  under  the  Profile, 
formerly  called  the  Old  Man's  Wash-Bowl. 

far  up  —  1200  feet  above  the  lake. 

eighty  —  somewhat  overestimated.  The  profile  is 
formed  by  three  disconnected  rocks  fifty  feet  high. 
(See  Hitchcock's  Geology  of  New  Hampshire.) 

so  quickly  gone  —  the  profile  dissolves  as  one's 
point  of  view  is  changed  a  few  steps. 

Read  Hawthorne's  exquisite  story.  The  Great  Stone 
Face;  and  a  later  story,  Christus  Judex;  a  Legend  of 
the  White  Mountains,  by  Edward  Roth. 

Page  52. 

Peabody  Glen  —  written  in  Peabody  Glen;  later 
expanded  under  the  title  of  The  Brook. 

Page  53. 

In  a  Cloud-Rift  —  written  on  Mount  Washington. 

(  333  ) 


NOTES 

Monadnock  —  see  note  to  p.  258. 

Katahdin  —  the  highest  mountain  in  Maine,  165 
miles  distant.  The  heated  discussion  in  the  seventies 
as  to  whether  Katahdin  can  be  seen  from  Mount 
Washington,  led  to  the  present  line,  "  Or  is  it  some  dim 
mountain  of  our  dreams?  "  The  original  line,  as  printed 
in  the  1878  edition  of  Miss  Larcom's  poems,  was  "Un- 
certain as  a  mountain  seen  in  dreams."  Sweetser  says 
(p.  244)  that  Katahdin  "is  surely  invisible  from 
Washington." 

See  Mount  Washington,  written  on  the  summit  by 
Rev.  Dr.  Charles  Burroughs,  a  native  of  Portsmouth, 
in  Poets  of  Portsmouth. 

Page  56. 

The  Old  Man  of  the  Mountain  —  published 
originally  in  the  author's  Birch  Bark  Poems,  at  the 
Profile  House,  in  the  summer  of  1878.  New  Hamp- 
shire Poets  contains  further  poems  on  the  Profile  by 
Governor  Moody  Currier  and  Mary  Baker  G.  Eddy. 
See  also  Nelson's  Profile  Poems,  and  poems  by  George 
Bancroft  Griflfith  and  Samuel  Longfellow. 

Page  57. 

■  Keep  the  Forests.  The  recent  passage  of  the 
Crawford  Notch  Bill  is  one  indication  of  the  move- 
ment to  preserve  the  Wliite  Mountain  forests. 

Waumhek  Methna  —  see  note  to  p.  6. 

Agiochook  —  see  note  to  p.  29. 

Pequawket  —  see  note  to  p.  12,  Kearsarge, 

(  334  ) 


NOTES 

Page  61. 

The  Summit-Flower  —  written  on  Mount  Wash- 
ington, August,  1882.  The  flower  described  is  the 
Greenland,  or  alpine,  sandwort  (Sweetser,  p.  230). 
Miss  Larcom  has  many  poems  on  flowers.  See  White 
Everlasting  Flowers,  written  on  the  summit  of  Ossipee. 

Page  63. 

Sunset  on  Profile  Lake  —  published  originally 
in  the  author's  Birch  Bark  Poems,  at  the  Profile  House, 
in  the  summer  of  1878. 

Face  —  see  note  to  p.  46,  eighty. 

Page  65. 

The  Hills  are  Home  —  written  by  invitation 
of  Governor  Frank  W.  Rollins,  founder  of  Old  Home 
Week,  and  read  at  the  first  Concord  festival  in  Au- 
gust, 1899;  pronounced  by  Stedman  the  best  occa- 
sional poem  written  by  an  American  within  a  genera- 
tion. Another  strong  poem  by  "New  Hampshire's 
informal  poet  laureate"  is  New  Hampshire,  read  at  the 
bi-centennial  of  the  settlement  of  New  Hampshire, 
in  May,  1873. 

Contoocook  —  Indian  for  "Singing  Water";  Miss 
Proctor's  native  river,  rising  near  Monadnock  (see 
notes  to  pp.  244  and  258) . 

Notch  —  Franconia  Notch. 

Stone  Face  —  see  note  to  p.  46,  eighty. 

lake  —  Echo  Lake. 

Kearsarge  —  in  Merrimack  County;  see  p.  279. 

(  335  ) 


NOTES 

Page  69. 

Asleep  on  the  Summit  —  written  on  Mount 
Washington,  August,  1877. 

Page  73. 

Among  the  Hills  —  written  at  the  Bearcamp 
River  House,  West  Ossipee,  1868;  printed  the  same 
year,  as  The  Wife:  An  Idyl  of  Bearcamp  Water,  and  ex- 
panded to  the  present  text,  with  present  title,  1869; 
dedicated  to  Annie  Fields,  whom  the  poet  often  called 
Anna  Meadows. 

The  Bearcamp  River  House,  where  the  stage  from 
Center  Harbor  to  Conway  pulled  up  and  changed 
horses,  was  frequented  by  Whittier  and  Lucy  Larcom, 
as  its  predecessor,  Banks's  Hotel,  and  the  original 
Ames's  Tavern  had  been  by  Starr  King  and  Innes. 
(See  Annie  Fields's  Whittier,  p.  77).  Near  the  house 
was  a  "Whittier  maple," and  not  far  away  the  poet's 
favorite  view  of  Chocorua.  At  the  hotel  in  1876 
Whittier  and  Miss  Larcom  worked  on  Songs  of  Three 
Centuries.  Read  Miss  Larcom's  poem  J.  G.  W. 
(1877),  containing  the  lines:  — 

Among  the  mountains  rose  his  voice. 
When  Peace  made  beautiful  the  air: 

^  Our  souls  rose  with  him  to  rejoice; 

Our  lives  looked  larger,  worthier,  there. 
See   also  Whittier's  Letter  to  Lucy  Larcom  and  To 
Lv^y  Larcom,  Cambridge  Whittier,  appendix. 

The  Bearcamp  River  House  was  burned  in  1880; 
but  Whittier  Peak  (named  by  Sweetser)  towers  near 

(  338  ) 


NOTES 

by,  the  West  Ossipee  railroad  station  is  now  Mount 
Whittier,  and  the  hamlet  Whittier  is  not  far  away; 
Mount  Larcom  is  farther  west. 

Aiming  to  immortalize  scenery,  Among  the  Hills  is 
based  on  a  slender  incident  —  a  pilgrimage  of  the  poet 
and  some  friends  to  a  farmhouse  on  the  Tamworth 
road  to  buy  butter.  The  lady  is  purely  imaginary. 

Incas  —  the  ancient  Peruvian  kings,  who  had 
gardens  with  "forms  of  vegetable  life  skillfully  imi- 
tated in  gold  and  silver"  (Preseott,  History  of  Peru, 
I,  130). 

patriarch  —  Abraham;  see  Gen.  xii,  7. 

strain  of  years  —  the  Civil  War;  with  the  tnumph 
of  freedom,  Whittier  returned  to  his  favorite  theme, 
nature. 

picture  has  another  side.  Compare  this  passage  with 
omitted  passages  of  Emerson's  Monadnock  and  the 
following  from  Emerson's  ode  to  W.  H.  Channing:  — 

Or  who,  with  accent  bolder. 

Dare  praise  the  freedom-loving  mountaineer? 

I  found  by  thee,  O  rushing  Contoocook! 

And  in  thy  valleys,  Agiochook! 

The  jackals  of  the  negro-holder. 

The  God  who  made  New  Hampshire 

Taunted  the  lofty  land 

With  little  men. 

Sermon  on  the  Mount.  See  Matt,  v-vii. 
Canning  —  author  of  a  humorous  anti-democratic 
poem  called   The  Needy  Knife-Grinder,  written  in 

(  337  ) 


NOTES 

burlesque  of  a .  poem  by  Southey  and  published  in  the 
Anti- Jacobin  in  1798.  Implored  to  tell  his  story  of 
injustice,  the  knife-grinder  replies,  as  in  Whittier: 
"Story,  God  bless  you,  I  have  none  to  tell." 

Hebrew  pastoral  —  see  Ruth. 

Happy  Isles  —  the  isles  of  the  West,  whither  the 
favorites  of  the  gods  were  borne. 

Ophir  —  the  region  from  which  the  ships  of  Hiram 
and  Solomon  brought  gold;  mentioned  frequently  in 
the  Old  Testament. 

eternal  beauty  —  compare  Emerson's  The  Rhodora. 

Chocorua's  horn  —  the  distinctive  spire  of  Cho- 
corua.  To  J.  Warren  Tyng,  the  artist,  Whittier 
wrote:  "I  sympathize  with  thee  in  thy  love  of  the 
New  Hampshire  hills,  and  Chocorua  is  the  most  beau- 
tiful and  striking  of  all."  Whittier  also  called  the  view 
from  the  Weirs,  which  he  saw  only  on  canvas,  the  best 
view  of  Lake  Winnipesaukee  because  of  the  impres- 
siveness  of  Chocorua. 

great  peaks  —  of  the  Sandwich  range. 

Juno  —  wife  of  Jupiter  and  queen  of  heaven. 

Bearcamp  Water  —  Bearcamp  River.  See  Frank 
Bolles's  poetic  prose,  To  the  North  of  the  Bearcamp 
Water. 

flowing  curves  of  beauty  —  applicable  to  the  river 
itself. 

huskers  —  see  allusion  to  husking,  note  to  p.  100. 

Mountain  Sermon.   See  Matt,  v-vii. 

General  Court  —  state  legislature. 

(  338  ) 


NOTES 

Page  98. 

Whiteface — see  note  to  p.  107. 

Page  99. 

CiiocoRUA.  Seenote  top.  115.  Mrr.  Whiton-Stone 
also  has  a  pleasing  sonnet  on  Chocorua  on  a  July 
Night. 

Page  100. 

The  Voyage  of  the  Jettie  —  a  real  incident, 
written  at  Whittier's  "Wayside,"  the  Bearcamp 
River  House  (see  note  to  p.  73).  Whittier's  note: 
**[To  the  former  guests  of  this  hotel]  these  somewhat 
careless  rhymes  may  be  a  not  unwelcome  reminder  of 
pleasant  summers  and  autumns  on  the  banks  of  the 
Bearcamp  and  Chocorua.  To  the  author  himself 
they  have  a  special  interest  from  the  fact  that  they 
were  written,  or  improvised,  under  the  eye  and  for 
the  amusement  of  a  beloved  invalid  friend  [Jettie 
Morrill],  whose  last  earthly  sunsets  faded  from  the 
mountain  ranges  of  Ossipee  and  Sandwich." 

How  they  climbed  Chocorua,  which  shows  still 
more  of  Whittier's  humor,  commemorated  the  Whit- 
tier  party's  adventures  on  the  mountain  in  1876 
(Whittier  himself  never  climbed  the  mountain), 
when  the  young  ladies  heard  the  bears  growl  among 
the  traps.  The  poet  persuaded  Lucy  Larcom  to  read 
the  poem  at  a  husking  soon  afterward.  The  poem,  as 
well  as  Miss  Larcom's  reply,  is  printed  in  Pickard's 
Whittier  Land,  pp.  114-117. 

(  339  ) 


NOTES 

still  lake  —  Bearcamp  Pond. 

Passaconaway  —  named  for  the  great  Indian  chief 
(see  note  to  p.  29). 

Paugus  —  named  by  Lucy  Larcom  in  honor  of  the 
Sokokis  chief;  see  Whittier's  Funeral  Tree  of  the  So- 
kokis,  p.  178. 

Georges  —  the  fishing  banks  off  Cape  Cod. 

Grand  Menan  —  in  the  Bay  of  Fundy. 

siren-haunted  —  an  allusion  to  the  sea  nymphs  who 
lured  mariners  by  their  sweet  singing. 

Page  107. 

Clouds  on  Whiteface  —  written  at  North  Sand- 
wich. In  1822  a  landslide  stripped  the  mountain; 
hence  the  name. 

Page  110. 

The  Seeking  of  the  Waterfall  —  written  in 
Ossipee  Park,  1878.  A  second  visit  to  "Whittier 
Falls"  is  commemorated  by  a  simple  sign,  "Whit- 
tier,  Aug.  10, 1884,"  when  the  poet  wrote:  "The  place 
is  very  fine  in  many  respects,  but  I  prefer  Asquam" 
(Pickard).  See  The  Hill-Top,  p.  157,  and  Storm  on 
Lake  Asquam,  p.  164. 

Undine  —  a  female  water  spirit. 

great  mountains  —  of  the  Sandwich  Range. 

Page  115. 

Death  of  Chocorua  —  written  in   1837.      The 

(  340  ) 


NOTES 

many  forms  of  the  Chocorua  >"  ^nd  seem  to  agree 
that  Chocorua,  refusing  to  retrear'to  Canada  with  the 
Pequawkets  after  Lovewell's  battle  (see  note  to  p. 
220),  remained  peaceably  with  the  whites  until  the 
latter,  suspecting  the  Indian  of  slaughtering  a  wliite 
family  in  seeking  vengeance,  hunted  him  like  a  beast 
on  the  mountain  that  now  bears  his  name.  "A  curse 
upon  ye  white  men,"  screamed  the  Indian;  "Choco- 
rua goes  to  the  Great  Spirit,  his  curse  stays  with  the 
white  man"  —  and  he  cast  himself  from  the  precipice. 
The  frequent  death  of  live  stock  in  Albany,  the  town- 
ship where  the  mountain  stands,  has  been  found  to  be 
due  to  the  presence  of  lime  in  the  water. 

The  Bride  of  Burton  (1872),  by  Robert  B.  Caverley, 
and  also  a  long  poem  by  David  H.  Hill,  deals  with  the 
Chocorua  legend;  while  Jeckoyva,  one  of  Longfellow's 
early  poems  (see  appendix  of  the  Cambridge  Long- 
fellow) ^  has  Chocorua  for  a  hero. 

Page  117. 

Friend  Brook  —  written  at  Ossipee  Park,  in  the 
early  autumn  of  1885.  On  October  7,  Miss  Larcom 
wrote  from  Center  Harbor:  "I  spent  last  week  at 
Ossipee  Park,  the  loveliest  spot  in  New  England." 
Rock  and  Rill  was  also  written  at  Ossipee  Park. 


Page  119. 

The  Spirit  of  Wordsworth  —  written  near  White 
Ledge,  Sandwich.    Wynander,  Rydal,  Rotha,  Gras- 

(341  ) 


NOTES 

mere,  Helvellyifea?irkstone,  Fairfield,  Scawfell,  Blen- 
cathre,  Glaram':tra,  and  Dunmail  Raise  were  all 
names  dear  to  Wordsworth  in  the  Lake  Country  of 
Northern  England;  Joanna  was  a  sister  of  Words- 
worth's wife.  Read  Ethel  Arms's  delightful  little 
book.  Midsummer  in  Whittiers  Country. 

Page  121. 

Chocorua  Lake. 

Lydian  stone  —  basanite,  used  as  a  touchstone. 

I 
Page  122. 

A  Mountain  Resurrection  —  written  at  North 
Sandwich,  1863. 

He  stood  there  —  Whiteface. 

trusted  spirits.  Miss  Larcom's  sister  had  died  a  few 
weeks  before.  In  September,  1863,  Miss  Larcom  re- 
ceived a  letter  of  condolence  from  Whittier,  in  which 
the  poet  regretted  his  inability  to  accept  her  invita- 
tion to  visit  her  in  the  Pemigewasset  Valley,  and 
added:  "Glorious  October  will  make  amends.  How 
the  maple  splendor  will  climb  the  hills  of  Campton! 
What  hues  will  be  mirrored  in  the  Pemigewasset! 
In  what  a  radiant  transfiguration  will  Winnipesau- 
kee  indulge!  I  don't  suppose  I  shall  see  them,  but  it 
is  some  satisfaction  to  know  just  how  they  will  look." 

Page  124. 

The  Log-Cock  —  from  Chocorua' s  Tenants. 

(  342  ) 


NOTES 


I 


Page  126. 

Sunset  on  the  Bearcamp  —  written  at  the  Bear- 
camp  River  House  (see  note  to  p.  73)  in  1876,  and 
printed  in  The  Vision  of  Echardy  and  Other  Poems, 
1878. 

Yarrow  —  a  small  stream  in  southern  Scotland  cele- 
brated by  Wordsworth  and  Scott. 

MuUa  —  Spenser's  home  in  Ireland. 

mountain  cradle  —  Sandwich  Notch. 

The  gold,  etc.  —  The  delicate  use  of  color  here  sug- 
gests that  Whittier  was  not,  after  all,  color  blind. 

Hellas  —  Greece. 

Ida  —  a  mountain  in  Crete,  in  a  cave  of  which  Zeus 
was  nurtured. 

A  lover's  claim.  Compare  Lucy  Larcom's  little 
poem  Shared,  and  her  longer  and  perhaps  finest  poem, 
A  Strip  of  Blue,  beginning:  — 

I  do  not  own  an  inch  of  land. 
But  all  I  see  is  mine. 

Sunset  on  the  Bearcamp  is  perhaps  the  most  popu- 
lar of  Whittier's  nature  poems,  especially  with  young 
students. 


Page  130. 

Chocorua  —  one  of  the  most  accurate  of  Miss 
Larcom^s  descriptions. 


Page  133. 

The  Lakeside  —  written   at  Center   Harbor  in 


(  343  ) 


NOTES 

1849,  and  published  in  Songs  of  Labor,  by  Ticknor 
&  Fields  in  1850. 

Slow  up  the  slope  of  Ossipee  —  title  of  a  poem  in 
Julia  N.  Stickney's  Poems  on  Lake  Winnipesaukee. 

yon  hill  —  Chocorua,  the  granite  of  which  is  tinged 
with  red. 

Smile  of  God.  The  popular  interpretation  of  "Win- 
nipesaukee" as  the  "smile  of  the  Great  Spirit"  has 
no  relation  to  its  etymology.  The  word  means  "  beauti- 
ful water  of  the  high  place,"  which  may  be  literally 
translated  "beautiful  lake  of  the  highlands."  (Sweet- 
ser.) 

Page  135. 

At  Alton  Bay  —  a  beautiful  poem  by  an  author 
better  known  for  his  prose.  The  camp-meeting  lights 
have  burned  for  many  summers  at  Alton  Bay. 

Page  138. 

A  Summer  Pilgrimage  —  written  in  1882.  Whit- 
tier  made  many  pilgrimages  to  the  Bearcamp,  Asquam 
Lake,  Center  Harbor,  Campton,  and  Intervale. 

mountain  wall  —  Ossipee  Range. 

one  lake  —  Winnipesaukee. 

and  one  —  Asquam. 

Pan  —  the  Greek  god  of  woods  and  fields,  flocks 
and  shepherds. 

satyrs  —  wood  deities. 

Mounts  Delectable  —  the  mountains  from  the  sum- 

(  344  ) 


NOTES 

mits  of  which  the  Celestial  City  could  be  seen;  see 
Bunyan's  Pilgrim's  ProgrenSy  part  i. 

priestess  —  the  priestess  of  Apollo,  who  delivered 
oracles  at  Delphi. 

Israels  Ark  —  the  ark  of  the  covenant,  the  "pat- 
tern" for  which  was  made  known  on  Mount  Sinai. 

Matterham  —  a  famous  summit  in  Switzerland. 

Page  143. 

IPasquaney  —  written  at   Pasquaney  Lake,  1893. 
Loch  Katrine,  the  Trossachs,  and  Ellen's  Isle  are 
all  immortalized  in  The  Lady  of  the  Lake. 
Ben-Ledi  —  here  Cardigan. 
Wizard  of  the  North  —  Scott. 
Lemain  —  Lake  Geneva,  which  Byron   treats  in 
The  Prisoner  of  Chilian  —  a  castle  at  the  eastern  end 
of  the  lake. 

1^         name  uncouth  —  Newfound  Lake. 
^B         restore  the  name  —  Pasquaney,  Indian  for  "birch- 
^B     bark  place." 

Page  145. 

The  Grave  by  the  Lake  —  a  typical  subject  for 
Whittier,  to  whom  the  Chocorua  legend  (p.  115)  did 
not  appeal.  "In  1808,  on  the  shore  of  the  lake,  north 
of  the  mouth  of  Melvin  River,  a  gigantic  human 
skeleton  was  found,  buried  in  a  high  tumulus.  About 
this  was  a  circle  of  stones  of  different  character  from 
any  found  in  this  region."   (Sweetser,  p.  388.)   Whit- 

(  345  ) 


NOTES 

tier  wrote  the  poem  before  visiting  the  spot:  it  first 
appeared  in  The  Tent  on  the  Beach,  1867. 

hundred  isles  —  274,  to  be  exact. 

carved  his  savage  heraldry.  The  hieroglyphic  histo- 
ries of  the  Ossipees  were  found  carved  on  the  trees 
when  the  whites  came. 

Page  153. 

At  Winnipesaukee  —  written  at  Center  Harbor. 

plunged  knee-deep.  "The  mountains  do  not  know 
their  own  beauty  anywhere  but  by  a  lake-side."  — 
Miss  Larcom's  diary,  August  20,  1861. 

Pentecost  —  the  Jewish  festival  when  the  holy 
spirit  descended  on  the  apostles. 

Page  157. 

The  Hill-Top  —  written  on  Shepard  Hill,  south 
of  Lake  Asquam,  and  published  in  Songs  of  Labor, 
1850. 

burly  driver.  The  College  Road,  laid  out  in  1769  by 
Governor  John  Wentworth,  passed  over  Shepard  Hill 
on  its  way  from  Hanover  to  Wolfeboro. 

Gizeh  —  the  seat  of  three  Egyptian  pyramids,  in- 
cluding Cheops. 

mountain-girdled  Squam.  Both  Sweetser  and  Starr 
King  consider  Asquam  the  most  beautiful  lake  in 
New  England.  "Asquam"  ("Squam")  means 
"water." 

Moosehillock  .  .  .  Notch  Mountains  —  probably  an 

(  346  ) 


NOTES 

idealized  description,  as  neither  can  fce  seen  from 
Shepard  Hill.  The  poet  may  have  mistaken  Stinson 
Mountain  for  Moosilauke,  but  that  would  explain 
only  half  the  matter.   See  note  to  p.  6,  Moosilauke. 

the  Lake  —  Winnipesaukee.  The  College  Road 
passed  through  Center  Harbor,  Moultonboro,  and 
Tuftonboro. 


J 

I 


Page  161. 

To  Lake  Sunapee. 

Soo-nipi  —  "wild  goose  water.'*  Lake  Sunapee  was 
a  hunting-ground  when  wild  fowl  were  migrating 
southward;  but  after  the  French  and  Indian  wars, 
the  Penacooks  left  the  region  without  a  history.  See 
Martha  H.  Abbott's  The  Penacook's  Farewell  to  Lake 
Sunapee^  Granite  State  Magazine,  vol.  3,  no.  2.  Dr. 
Quackenbos's  hotel  at  Lake  Sunapee  is  named  Soonipi 

^Pa^k  Ix)dge. 
Aurora  —  goddess  of  the  morning. 
AGE   164. 
Storm  on  Lake  Asquam  —  written   in   1882   on 
Shepard  Hill,  which  had  been  visited  many  years 
before  by  Whittier  and  his  sister  while  passing  from 
Plymouth  to  Center  Harbor  by  coach  (see  note  to 
p.  157,  burly  driver).  The  Asquam  House  had  just  been 
built.    Whittier  visited  Shepard  Hill  every  summer 
from  1882  to  1887.    "He  grew  to  love  Asquam,  with 
its  hills  and  lakes,  almost  better  than  any  other  place* 

(347) 


NOTES 

It  was  there  he  loved  to  beckon  his  friends  to  join 
him.  *Do  come,  if  possible,'  he  would  write.  'The  years 
speed  on;  it  will  soon  be  too  late.  I  long  to  look  on 
your  dear  faces  once  more.'"   (Annie  Fields,  p.  89.) 

Hebrew  —  Elijah;  see  1  Kings  xviii,  44. 

peak  to  'peak  —  a  picture  striking  in  its  accuracy. 
Chocorua  is  the  pole  star  of  Asquam  mariners.  Sum- 
mer Storm  at  Sunapee,  by  George  Bancroft  Griffith, 
and  A  New  Hampshire  Snow-Storm  (on  Winnipesau- 
kee),  by  Isabella  Gilman,  owe  much  to  this  picture  of 
Asquam. 

Page  166. 

A  Legend  of  the  Lake  —  originally  published 
in  the  Atlantic  Monthly,  in  1861,  but  kept  from  Whit- 
tier's  works  until  the  death  of  the  hero's  relatives 
removed  the  restriction;  published  now  in  the  appen- 
dix of  the  Cambridge  Whittier. 

Circe  —  a  sorceress  who  by  means  of  an  enchanted 
cup  turned  men  into  animals. 

Page  172. 

Lake  Winnipesaukee. 

Belknap's  double  dome  —  Gunstock  and  Belknap. 

Page  173. 

To  Lake  Asquam  —  written  on  Shepard  Hill  (see 
note  to  p.  157). 

Como  —  in  northern  Italy. 

(  348  ) 


NOTES 

Page  174. 

The  Wood  Giant  —  written  at  the  Whit  tier  Pine, 
Sunset  Hill,  Center  Harbor,  in  1885  —  the  latest 
Whittier  poem  in  this  collection;  first  published  in  St. 
Gregory's  Guest  and  Other  Poems,  1886.  Whittier  spent 
seven  summers  at  Henry  Sturtevant's  Sunset  Hill 
Farm  and  in  the  village,  and  in  1885  and  1886  Lucy 
Larcom  was  also  there.  "You  can  see  the  tree  above 
others,  ten  miles  across  the  lake,  at  Ossipee  Park  —  it 
is  down  in  the  pasture,  a  little  way  from  the  house, 
looking  towards  sunset  over  the  lake."  (Lucy  Larcom. 
writing  from  Center  Harbor,  October  7,  1885.)  The 
pasture,  beautifully  wooded,  is  now  occupied  by  a 
summer  school  for  girls;  and  the  marker  on  the  tree  is 
simply  a  warning  to  souvenir-seekers. 

In  the  summer  of  1886  Miss  Larcom  wrote  from 
*'Wood  Giant's  Hill":  "I  saw  the  sun  drop  last  even- 
ing —  its  magnified  reflection,  rather  —  into  the 
larger  Lake  Asquam,  like  a  ball  of  crimson  flame.  The 
sun  itself  went  down,  hot  and  red,  into  a  band  of  warm 
mist  that  hung  over  the  hills.  The  *Wood  Giant* 
stood  above  me  audibly  musing.  His  twilight  thoughts 
were  untranslatable,  but  perhaps  the  wood-thrushes 
understood,  for  they  sent  up  their  mystical  chant 
from  the  thickets  below,  in  deep  harmony  with  the 
music  of  his  boughs."    (Addison,  p.  229.) 

Whittier's  last  visit  to  Sunset  Hill  was  in  1888.  He 
was  in  Conway  the  next  year,  in  Wakefield  in  1891, 
and  at  Hampton  Falls,  where  he  died,  in  1892.  Until 

(349) 


NOTES 

within  four  weeks  of  his  death,  he  was  hoping  to  make 
an  autumn  pilgrimage  to  Sunset  Hill. 

Anakim  —  a  race  of  giants  mentioned  in  Num. 
XIII,  33,  and  ii,  10. 

Below,  the  lake  —  Asquam. 

Tyrian  —  pertaining  to  Tyre,  in  ancient  Phoenicia. 

Druids  —  see  note  to  p.  22. 

Dodonas  priestess  —  an  allusion  to  the  oldest 
oracular  shrine  in  Greece  —  in  Epirus  —  founded 
by  a  black  dove  prophesying  in  a  grove  of  oaks 
that  an  oracle  of  Jupiter  should  be  established. 

apart  and  mateless  —  autobiographical? 

Page  177. 

Lake  Sunapee  —  the  last  of  three  stanzas  entitled 
Noon  by  Lake  Sunapee,  in  Songs  from,  the  Granite  Hills. 

Lake  Leman  —  see  note  to  p.  143,  Lemain. 

Araby  —  Arabia. 

Kearsarge  —  see  note  to  p.  279. 

Other  poems  on  Lake  Sunapee  have  been  written 
by  George  Bancroft  GriflSth,  William  C.  Sturoc,  and 
Mary  L.  D.  Ferris. 

Page  178. 

Funeral  Tree  of  the  Sokokis  —  first  published 
in  The  Knickerbocker,  1841;  republished  in  Lays  of 
My  Home,  and  Other  Poems,  1843.  When  the  English 
began  to  occupy  the  lower  Maine  coast,  the  Sokokis 
tribe  retired  from  the  mouth  of  the  Saco  and  joined 
the  Pequawkets  and  Ossipees,  and  finally  removed 

(  350  ) 


NOTES 


I 


to  St.  Francis  in  1756.  The  Sokokis  were  early  con- 
verts to  the  Catholic  faith. 

Sebago  —  "pond  place." 

mountain-tops  —  of  the  Presidential  Range. 

slaughtered  chief.  The  description  of  the  funeral 
tree  is  true. 

Page  181. 

The  Voice  on  the  Mountain. 
mountain  ragged  —  Sugar  Loaf. 


Page  184. 

Winnipesaukee  —  written  at  Meredith.  Other 
pleasing  poems  on  Winnipesaukee  have  been  written 
by  Mary  H.  Wheeler,  Everett  Smyth,  and  Thaddeus 
P.  Cressey. 

Page  185. 

Summer  by  the  Lakeside  —  written  at  Center 
Harbor,  1853;  published  1856. 

Transfused  ...  —  compare  the  philosophy  of  this 
stanza  and  of  stanzas  14-16  with  Emerson's  Wood- 
notes;  read  also  Whittier's  Worship  of  Nature. 

ZXAea/i —  obliterating;  a  draught  from  the  river 
Lethe  in  Hades  caused  oblivion  of  former  lives. 

lotus  —  a  flower  whose  fruit  made  strangers  forget 
their  native  land. 


Page  195. 

The  Merbimack 


—  written  in  1841,  the  opening 
(351  ) 


NOTES 

passage  of  The  Bridal  of  Penacook,  I,  and  republished 
in  Lays  of  My  Home  and  Other  Poems,  1843;  the 
earliest  of  Whittier's  maturer  poems  of  the  Merri- 
mack ("strong  and  swift  gliding  current"),  although 
The  Vale  of  the  Merrimack,  which  appears  in  the  ap- 
pendix of  the  Cambridge  Whittier,  was  written  at  the 
age  of  17.  The  three  opening  stanzas  of  The  Merri- 
mack deal  with  the  upper  river,  the  Pemigewasset  — 
"place  of  crooked  pines."  "Merrimack"  is  the  cus- 
tomary spelling  in  New  Hampshire. 

white-crested  mountain  —  Eagle  Cliff.  As  the  Cliff 
was  not  named  till  1860,  the  two  opening  lines  appear 
a  poetic  anticipation.  Sweetser  quotes  the  first  two 
stanzas,  saying  that  Ethan's  Pond,  on  the  shoulder 
of  Mount  Willey,  is  the  real  fountain  head  of  the 
Merrimack  —  which  is  geographically  true. 

Uncanoonucs  —  twin  summits  (see  p.  320)  six  miles 
west  of  Amoskeag  Falls,  where  the  "gliding  of 
shuttles"  has  made  Manchester. 

Pentucket  —  Lowell ;  see  Whittier's  poem  of  that 
title. 

Penacook  —  "crooked  place."  The  present  village 
is  six  miles  north  of  Concord. 

Page  198. 

The  Pemigewasset  —  from  A  Week  on  the  Con- 
cord and  Merrimack  Tiivers. 
Helicon  —  the  home  of  the  Muses. 


(  352  ) 


NOTES 

Page  199. 

Saco  Fali^.  Fields  s  Ballad  of  the  Tempest  &nd  The 
Owl  Critic  are  better  known  than  his  White  Mountain 

>  poetry. 
AGE  201. 
Mad  River  —  one  of  Longfellow's  last  poems. 
Longfellow  visited  Mad  River  in  1880,  while  a  guest 
at  "Stag  and  Hounds,"  West  Campton.  The  poem 
was  written  early  in  1882;  The  Bells  of  San  Bias,  his 
last  poem,  March  12,  1882,  twelve  days  before  his 
death. 

Page  205. 

Sugar  River. 

Smooth  as  Pope  or  Thomson  —  an  allusion  to  the 
polished  pentameter  couplet  of  1725,  circa. 

Tiber  —  the  river  of  Rome. 

Hellespont  —  the  Dardanelles,  uniting  the  -^gean 
Sea  with  the  Sea  of  Marmora. 

Mars  —  god  of  war. 

Venus  —  goddess  of  love  and  beauty. 

Croesus  —  a  king  of  Lydia,  famous  for  his  riches. 

Anakim  —  see  note  to  p.  174. 

Mrs.  Hale  was  the  leader  of  the  Newport  literary 
colony,  which  included  her  son,  Horatio  Hale,  the 
ethnologist;  Rev.  Carlos  Wilcox,  who  read  a  Phi 
Beta  Kappa  poem  at  Yale,  and  who  in  1820  was 
ranked  high  among  American  poets;  George  Bancroft 

(  853  ) 


I 


NOTES 

Griffith,  and  Edward  A.  Jenks.  The  last  two  are  re- 
presented in  this  collection;  and  Mr.  Jenks  has  written 
a  pleasing  poem  on  Sugar  Kiver,  entitled  To  a  Favor- 
ite Stream. 

Page  209. 

Hills  in  Mist  —  written  in  Campton.  In  De- 
cember, 1867,  Miss  Larcom  wrote  to  Jean  Ingelow: 
"I  usually  stop  at  a  village  on  the  banks  of  the  Pemi- 
gewasset,  a  small  silvery  river  that  flows  from  the 
Notch  Mountains,  —  a  noble  pile,  that  hangs  like  a 
dream,  and  flits  like  one  too,  in  the  cloudy  air."  (Ad- 
dison, p.  168.)  Miss  Larcom's  other  retreats  were 
Ossipee  Park,  West  Ossipee,  Berlin  Falls,  Bethlehem, 
Moosilauke,  Center  Harbor,  and  Bethel,  Maine.  Com- 
pare p.  107  and  Valley  and  Peak,  also  written  at 
Campton;  see  also  My  Mountain,  p.  215,  and  note, 
p.  211,  first  quotation. 

Page  210. 

Saco's  Cradle  —  Dismal  Pool,  below  the  gate  of 
Crawford  Notch. 

Page  211. 

Franconia  from  the  Pemigewasset.  The  first 
stanza  of  this  poem  was  written  at  Lovewell's  Pond, 
Fryeburg,  Maine  (see  note  to  p.  220) ;  modified  and 
expanded  in  Campton  (see  note  to  p.  233)  and  con- 
tributed to  the  Atlantic  Monthly,  1861.  "I  am  glad 
thee  saw  the  Notch  Mountains,  and  those  grand  blue 

(  354  ) 


I 
I 


NOTES 


hills  up  the  river  that  I  used  to  watch  through  all 
their  changes.*'  —  Lucy  Larcom  to  Whittier,  Septem- 
ber 8,  1861.  (See  Hills  in  Mist,  by  Lucy  Larcom, 
p.  209.)  "In  the  spring  of  I860  he  [Whittier]  came  to 
Campton,  ...  a  delightful  spot  for  those  who  love 
green  hills  and  the  mystery  of  rivers."  —  Annie 
Fields. 

Lowland  home  —  Amesbury,  Massachusetts. 

the  battle  storm  —  Civil  War. 

burned.  The  original  lapped  was  criticized  by  Fields, 
and  Whittier  admitted  the  "feline  suggestiveness " 
of  his  imagery.    (Pickard,  p.  443.) 


Page  213. 

I^V        The  Flume  —  a  stanza  from  a  long  poem;  see 

"^  biographical  sketch,  Hibbard.  The  Flume  caflon, 
through  which  a  brook  flows,  is  seven  hundred  feet 
long,  fifteen  feet  wide,  and  sixty  feet  high.   It  is  per- 

^^^     haps  the  greatest  wonder  in  the  White  Hills. 

I^ft        lojie  abode  —  the  original  Flume  House. 


I 


Page  214. 

The  Merrimack  —  part  of  a  long  poem,  which, 
like  Mabel  Martin^  deals  mainly  with  the  lower 
river. 

Agiochook  —  see  note  to  p.  29.  In  1868,  Lowell 
sent  from  London  a  sonnet  to  be  read  at  the  presen- 
tation of  a  picture  of  Whittier  to  Friends'  School, 
Providence  ;  the  poem  beginning :  — 

•      (  355  ) 


NOTES 

New  England's  poet,  rich  in  love  as  years. 

Her  hills  and  valleys  praise  thee,  her  swift  brooks 
Dance  in  thy  verse;  to  her  grave  sylvan  nooks 
Xhy  steps  allure  us,  which  the  wood-thrush  hears 
As  maids  their  lovers',  and  no  treason  fears. 
Through  thee  her  Merrimacks  and  Agiochooks 
And  many  a  name  uncouth  win  gracious  looks. 
Sweetly  familiar  to  both  Englands'  ears. 

(Pickard,  p.  704.) 
Smile  of  Heaven  —  see  note  to  p.  133. 
• 
Page  215. 

My  Mountain  —  written  on  Avery  Hill,  near  the 
schoolhouse  just  south  of  West  Campton,  1867,  while 
boarding  at  Selden  C.  Willey's  in  Campton  (see  note 
to  p.  271).    "One  of  the  stillest  moonlight  evenings, 
—  not  a  sound  heard  but  the  bleat  of  a  lamb,  and  the 
murmur  of  the  river;  all  the  rest  a  cool,  broad,  friendly 
mountainous  silence.  Peace  comes  down  with  the  soft 
clouds  and  mists  that  veil  the  hills;  the  Pemigewasset 
sings  all  night  in  the  moonshine."  —  Miss  Larcom's 
Journal,  August  20,  1861.    (See  note  to  p.  233.) 
Profile  Mountain  —  a  spur  of  Cannon  Mountain. 
stony  face  —  Old  Man  of  the  Mountain. 
Haystacks  —  the  popular  name  for  the  mountains 
east  of  Franconia  Notch. 

Page  219. 

March  —  from  The  Bridal  of  Penacook,  vn. 

(  356  )      ♦ 


F 


NOTES 


] 

I 


Page  220. 

The  River  Saco.  Saco  means  "burnt  pine  place." 

Agiochook  —  see  note  to  p.  29. 

lucid  rings.  In  Fryeburg,  Maine,  the  Saco  winds 
thirty-six  miles  in  an  area  six  miles  square.  The  region 
was  the  scene  of  the  Battle  of  Ix)veweirs  Pond, 
which  prompted  Longfellow's  early  poem  of  that 
title,  published  in  the  Portland  Gazette  in  1820  (see 
Samuel  Longfellow's  Life  of  the  poet,  p.  21).  Frye- 
burg has  been  praised  in  verse  by  Governor  Enoch 
Lincoln,  of  Maine,  and  the  opening  chapter  of  How- 
ells's  A  Modern  Instance  is  laid  there. 

Page  222. 

Diana's  Baths.  . 

Diana  —  goddess  of  the  moon  and  of  virginity. 


Page  223. 

Up  the  Androscoggin  —  written  in  September, 
Ift    1878,  at  Berlin  Falls,  which  Starr  King  called  "the 
^^    most  remarkable  passage  of  river  passion  in  New 
England  "  (p.  2C5).  The  active  city  of  Berlin  is  a  com- 
paratively recent  creation. 

(Magalloway  —  a  northern  tributary  of    Umbagog 
Lake. 
Waumhek-Methna  —  see  note  to  p.  6. 

Page  227. 

OuB  River  —  written  for  and  read  at  a  summer 

(  357  ) 


NOTES 

festival  at  the  Laurels,  on  the  bank  of  the  Merrimack, 
in  Newbury,  Massachusetts,  1861. 

Arno  —  the  river  of  Florence,  Italy. 

Don  and  Ayr  —  streams  in  Scotland. 

Undine  —  see  note  to  p.  110. 

Page  229. 

Merrimack  River  at  its  Source. 

island  sea  —  Winnipesaukee. 

Stone-Face  —  see  The  Old  Man  of  the  MountaiUy  by 
Trowbridge,  p.  46. 

hlend.  The  Pemigewasset  and  Winnipesaukee  unite 
to  form  the  Merrimack  at  Franklin,  due  east  from 
Kearsarge. 

Page  230. 

To  Connecticut  River. 

lone  lake  —  Connecticut  Lake. 

"Siveet  Auburn"  —  described  in  Goldsmith's  De- 
serted Village,  to  which  Brainard's  poem  owes  much. 
Brainard  also  has  a  pleasing  poem  on  iSalmon  River. 

Page  233. 

The  Old  School-House  —  written  in  Campton, 
The  school-house  still  stands,  about  a  mile  south  of 
West  Campton,  but  trees  now  conceal  the  mountain 
view.  This  is  the  view  praised  by  Starr  King  (p.  21) 
and  still  known  as  the  "Starr  King  View";  it  is  also 

(  358  ) 


NOTES 

the  point  of  view  in  Whittier's  Franconia  from  the 
Pemigewasset,  p.  211. 
w^m        Haystacks  —  see  note  to  p.  215. 

Page  235. 

Pemigew ASSET  Ci/)UD-PiCTURES  —  the  tenth  stan- 
za of  Broken  Cadences,  in  Cadences  of  Nature. 
1^^        Nebo's  Prophet  —  Moses;  see  Deut.  xxxiv. 
^P        Bethel  way  —  Jacob's  ladder;  see  Gen.  xxviii,  and 
note  to  p.  272. 

Page  237. 

The  Merrimack  River  —  part  of  a  long  poem. 
Robert  B.  Caverley  wrote  an  epic  on  the  Merrimack 
in  1866. 

** Out  the  throne'*  .  .  .  ** water  of  life'*  — see  Rev. 
XXII,  1. 

Manitou  —  the  Great  Spirit  of  the  Indians. 

Page  239. 

The  White-throated  Sparrow  —  "on  hearing 
his  song  in  the  White  Mountains." 

Page  241. 

Climbing  to  Rest  —  written  in  West  Campton. 

Page  242. 

The  Saco  —  the  opening  stanza  of  Mary  Garvin 
(1856),  which  is  not  vitally  a  story  of  the  hills. 

(  359  ) 


NOTES 

Waumhek  Methna  —  see  note  to  p.  6. 

lake  —  Saco  Lake. 

Darby  Field  —  an  Irishman  living  near  the  New 
Hampshire  coast,  who  with  two  Indians  made  the 
first  ascent  of  the  higher  range  in  June,  1632.  See 
note  to  p.  32. 

vexed.   The  Saco  reciprocates. 

Jocelyn  —  the  author  of  Voyages  (1672),  which 
first  uses  the  name  White  Mountains.  See  Belknap's 
History  of  New  Hampshirey  vol.  i,  p.  23. 

Vines  —  Richard  Vines,  a  medical  missionary  who 
did  valiant  work  among  the  Indians  of  the  lower 
Maine  coast  during  the  pestilence  of  1616-17,  and 
who  was  the  first  Englishman  to  visit  Crawford  Notch. 

Champernoon  —  Francis  Champernoon,  a  member 
of  the  governor's  council  in  1683,  who  explored  the 
Saco  Valley.  See  McClintock's  History  of  New  Hamp- 
shire, p.  104. 

Page  244. 

CoNTOocooK  River  —  "singing  water"  — the 
largest  tributary  of  the  Merrimack. 

Monadnock  —  see  note  to  p.  258. 

Hillsboro  and  Henniker  —  towns  west  of  Concord. 

pine-crowned  hill  —  the  hill  in  Henniker  where  Miss 
Proctor  was  born. 

Wye  —  a  river  in  Wales  and  England  immortalized 
by  Wordsworth's  Tintern  Abbey. 

Tay  —  a  stream  in  Scotland. 

(  360  ) 


NOTES 

gem  of  isles  —  Dustin  Island,  at  the  mouth  of  the 
river;  named  after  Hannah  Dustin,  of  Haverhill, 
Massachusetts,  who,  with  two  other  captives  in  1697, 
first  feigning  sleep,  dispatched  ten  Indians  and  es- 
caped by  canoe  down  the  river.  The  Dustin  monu- 
ment can  be  seen  from  the  train  just  north  of  the 
Penacook  station. 

Page  248. 

Falls  of  the  Saco  —  the  opening  passage  of 
Mngg  MegonCy  the  first  poem  in  the  early  editions  of 
Whittier,  now  in  the  Appendix.  The  poem  was  first 
printed  in  the  New  England  Magazine  in  1836.  Mogg 
Megone,  or  Hegone,  was  a  Saco  leader  in  the  bloody 
war  of  1677. 

Page  249. 

The  Merrimack  Revisited  —  read  at  the  Lau- 
rels (see  p.  227)  in  June,  1865.  Read  Literary  Associa- 
tions of  the  Merrimack  River,  by  George  Waldo  Browne, 
in  the  Granite  State  Magazine,  vol.  4,  nos.  2,  3,  4. 

Page  251. 

Connecticut  River  —  "sentiments  worthy  of 
Gray's  Elegy  .  .  .  without  anything  like  close  imi- 
tation "  (Maria  Edgeworth).  Whittier  commemorated 
his  friendship  with  Mrs.  Sigourney  in  Hartford, 
Connecticut,  by  writing  the  memorial  inscription 
near  her  pew  in  Christ  Church  in  that  city  (see 
Cambridge  Whittier). 

(361  ) 


NOTES 

Page  252. 

SoNGO  River. 

devious  stream.    A  local  wit  declares  that  an  eel 
breaks  his  back  trying  to  make  the  corners. 
lake  and  lake  —  Sebago  and  Long. 

Page  257. 

Longing  —  a  poem  that  gave  promise  of  great  ac- 
complishment. 

Page  258. 

MoNADNOCK.  This  imposing  mountain  is  in  south- 
western New  Hampshire.  "The  genius  of  Mr.  Em- 
erson," says  Starr  King,  "  has  made  it  the  noblest 
mountain  in  literature."  See  Emerson's  Monadnock 
from  Afar,  p.  311. 

airy  citadel.  The  summit  of  Monadnock  resembles 
a  fortress. 

stones  —  let  not  the  stones  be  the  only  recipients 
of  the  day's  splendors. 

sloth  urbane  —  the  indifference  of  city  people  toward 
nature. 

loving  not  a  name  —  the  longing  for  the  heights  of 
God  is  a  nameless  longing. 

cloud-rack  —  a  light  cirrus  cloud ;  see  The  Tempest, 
IV,  1. 

spirits  pile.  On  the  summit  masses  of  clouds  are 
piled  high. 

stone-cleaving  cold.  Compare  the  omitted  passages 
with  Among  the  Hills,  73. 

(  362  ) 


NOTES 


I 


Meru  —  a  fabulous  mountain  in  the  center  of  the 
world  —  the  Hindu  Olympus.  These  lines  resemble 
Hegel's  dictum,  that  one  thought  of  man  outweighs 
all  nature. 

lightly  bear — bold  image  of  the  lofty  mind  that 
dwells  among  the  higher  thoughts  and  carries  the 
mountains  in  its  hands  as  a  very  little  thing. 

Every  mom,  etc.  Both  Sweetser  and  Starr  King 
quote  these  lines  in  treating  Mount  Washington. 

scarf —  the  vesture  of  the  mountain,  and  the  light 
of  the  morning,  revealing  it,  winds  it  about  the  moun- 
tain; or,  wreathing  vapor. 

show  —  I  show  the  clerk  with  his  bead  eyes  my  gran- 
ite chaos,  and  the  quartz  which  is  my  midsummer 
snow. 

See  there  the  grim,  etc.  A  contrast  between  the  blind 
animal-man,  overpowered  by  nature,  and  the  god- 
like soul-man,  serenely  ruling  nature. 

Page  265. 

The  Distant  Range  —  written  on  Mount  Blue, 
August  22,  1860.  See  Addison,  73.  The  range  de- 
scribed is  the  Presidential  Range. 

Page  266. 

The  Call  of  the  Country  —  the  closing  poem 
in  Love  Triumphant  (1904). 

Back  on  my  breast  at  last  —  the  young  author  lies 
buried  at  Tilton,  where  his  venerable  father.  Dr.  D. 
C.  Knowles,  is  still  president  of  the  seminary. 

(  363  ) 


NOTES 

Page  271. 

An  Invitation — written  in  Campton,  1855.  James 
T.  Fields  and  Annie  Fields  boarded  in  the  summer 
at  Selden  C.  Willey's  from  1863  to  1868.  June  19, 
1864,  Fields  wrote  to  Longfellow:  "Would  that  you 
were  here,  to  feel  with  us  the  wonderful  beauty  of  the 
hills!  Do  come,  and  go  over  the  Willey  acres,  and 
drive  down  into  the  comforting  valleys  by  the  lovely 
river,  and  eat  wild  strawberries,  and  rattle  over  the 
hills  in  our  old  wagon."  See  Fields's  Spring  among  the 
Hills,  and  Whittier's  To  James  T.  Fields. 

Starr  King  quotes  An  Invitation  in  his  description 
of  North  Conway,  and  adds:  "When  the  time  comes 
that  this  poetry  by  Fields  shall  be  the  type  of  the 
cultivation  of  the  village.  North  Conway  will  be  lifted 
out  of  the  New  Hampshire  county  in  which  it  is 
taxed,  and  be  the  adytum  of  a  temple  where  God  is 
to  be  worshipped  as  the  infinite  Artist"  (p.  157). 

Page  272. 

Mount  Moriah  from  Bethel. 
Jacobus  Dream  —  see  note  to  p.  235. 

Page  275. 

The  Village  Lights  —  written  at  Bethlehem. 
sheltering  mountain  —  Mount  Agassiz  (see  p.  304). 

Page  277. 

Up  to  the  Hills  —  written  in  Crawford  Notch, 

(  364  ) 


I 


I 


NOTES 

1886,  and  printed,  with  other  mountain  poetry,  in 
Hymm  and  Verses,  1894. 

Page  279. 

Kearsarge  —  "high  place"  —  in  Merrimack 
County. 

Monadnock  —  see  Emerson's  Monadiiock,  p.  258. 

valor  grand.  The  mountain  gave  the  name  to  the 
vessel  that  sank  the  Alabama  off  Cherbourg,  June 
19,  1864.  The  Winslow  House,  named  after  Admiral 
Winslow,  was  built  at  the  halfway  point  on  the 
mountain  in  1865,  was  burned  in  1867,  was  rebuilt, 
and  was  burned  again  a  few  years  ago. 

Pelion  —  the  Thessalian  mountain  which  gave  its 
** goodliest  trees"  for  the  Argo,  the  ship  that  went  in 
search  of  the  golden  fleece. 

Armada  —  Spanish  Armada. 

Argonauts  —  companions  of  Jason,  who  sailed  in 
the  Argo  (see  Pelion,  above). 

Page  282. 

Chow's  Nest  —  written  there,  1875. 

Page  283. 

On  the  Ledge  —  written  in  Bethel,  Maine,  in 
**Miss  Larcom's  Retreat,"  — on  the  ledge  back  of 
Russell's  Riverside  Cottage. 

river  —  Androscoggin. 

(  365  ) 


NOTES 

Page  285. 

MoNADNOCK  FROM  Wachusett  —  Written  in  1862. 

Page  286 

The  Farewell  —  written  near  the  Blue  Moun- 
tains, Maine,  August,  1860.  See  The  Distant  Ranges 
p.  265. 

Page  287. 

Return  to  the  Hills.  Compare  the  second 
stanza  with  Lucy  Larcom's  poem,  beginning,  — 

I  do  not  own  an  inch  of  land. 
But  all  I  see  is  mine. 

Page  289. 

Thompson's  Grove  —  written  in  North  Conway. 
Lethean  —  see  note  to  p.  185. 

Page  290. 

Days  on  Monadnock  —  from  The  Mountain,  a 
canto  of  The  Wanderer,  as  revised  after  Channing 
and  F.  B.  Sanborn  had  slept  (1869)  in  a  hut  previously 
used  by  Channing  and  Thoreau. 

hamlet  —  Jaffrey. 

stream  —  Contoocook  River. 

Page  291. 

The  Bells  of  Bethlehem  —  written  "on  hear- 
ing them  in  the  hill  country  of  New  Hampshire, 
September,  1880." 

(  366  ) 


p 


NOTES 


I 


Page  292. 

MoNADNOCK  —  written  at  Chesterfield,  1879. 

Page  293. 

BuBNB  Hill. 

lake  —  Pasquaney. 

mountain  monarch  —  Cardigan. 

Page  294. 

monadnock  in  october. 

Ashuelot  —  the  Cheshire  County  tributary  of  the 
Connecticut. 

Read  the  closing  stanza  of  The  Bluebird,  by  Miss 
Proctor;  Sunset  on  Monadnock,  by  Charles  N.  Holmes; 
and  Indian  Names ,  by  Mrs.  Sigourney. 


Page  296. 

From  the  Hills  —  written    on    Mount    Moosi- 
lauke,  1891. 

I  The  hills  are  a  religion  —  "Mountains  .  .  .  are  in- 

^m  deed  presences.  [See  p.  815.]  There  must  be  some- 
thing like  them  in  heaven.  I  go  down  to-morrow,  to 
hotel-life  for  a  week  or  so,  but  the  peace  and  strength 
of  the  hills  will  remain  in  my  heart."  —  Miss  Larcom's 
diary,  written  on  Moosilauke,  September  13,  1891. 
(See  note  to  p.  3,  and  A  Thanksgiving.) 

1^^        the  sea  —  **I  feel  like  telling  the  sea  to  be  still."  — 
^F     Miss  Xircom's  diary.    *' There  is  rest  in  the  sea,  but 
it  never  rests  me  like  the  strong  silent  hills;  they 

(  367  ) 


NOTES 

bear  me  up  on  their  summits  into  heaven's  own 
bkie  eternity  of  peace."  —  Miss  Larcom's  diary, 
September  5,  1861. 

Page  297. 

Mount  Pleasant  —  near  Fryeburg,  Maine. 
blue  peaks  —  Chocorua,  Moat,  etc. 
small  lake  —  Pleasant  Lake. 

Page  300. 

The  Strength  of  the  Hills  —  the  words   of 
Psalm  xciv,  5;  from  The  Playmate  Hours  (1904). 
Monadnock  —  see  Emerson's  Monadnock,  p.  258. 
Diana — goddess  of  the  hunt,  see  also  note  to  p.  222. 

Page  301. 

Monadnock  —  first  published  in  The  New  Hamp- 
shire Book  (Nashua,  1842),  and  republished  in  Pea- 
body's  works,  and  in  Bryant's,  Stedman's,  and  other 
anthologies. 

Page  304. 

Mount  Agassiz. 

well-loved  name  —  that  of  Louis  Agassiz  (1807- 
1873),,  the  great  naturalist. 

Penikese  —  an  island  in  Buzzard's  Bay,  where 
Agassiz  conducted  a  Harvard  Summer  School. 

Horeh  —  Mount  Sinai,  where  God  revealed  himself 
to  Moses. 

(  368  ) 


NOTES 

Page  305. 

Sunrise  on  the  Hills  —  written  on  Mount  Kear- 
sarge,  near  Conway,  in  1825,  the  year  Longfellow 
graduated  from  Bowdoin. 

blue  lake  —  Echo  Lake. 

milage  —  North  Conway. 


written  at  Concord,  Mas- 
Week  on  the  Concord  and 


Page  307. 

The  Distant  Hills  - 
sachusetts;  printed  in  A 
Merrimack  Rivers. 

Peterboro  —  east  of  Monad  nock. 

Firm  argumenU  etc.  This  couplet  was  omitted  from 
the  version  printed  in  A  Walk  to  Wachusett. 

While  we  enjoy,  etc.  The  last  six  lines  are  quoted 
by  Starr  King  in  his  Franconia  chapter. 


Page  308. 

The  Hills  op  Dartmouth  —  from  Comrades, 
read  at  the  sixtieth  national  convention  of  the  Psi 
Upsilon  fraternity,  at  Dartmouth  College,  May  18, 
1893.  Compare  the  author's  ode  on  Spring,  —  read 
at  a  similar  convention  at  the  University  of  Michi- 
gan in  1896,  —  beginning,  after  the  style  of  Whit- 


I  said  in  my  heart,  "  I  am  sick  of  four  walls  and  a  ceiling. 

I  have  need  of  the  sky. 

I  have  business  with  the  grass  ..." 


(  369  ) 


NOTES 
Page  311. 

MONADNOCK   FROM   AfAR. 

Cheshire  —  county. 

In  The  Sphinx  Emerson  says :  — 

Uprose  the  merry  Sphinx, 
And  crouched  no  more  in  stone; 


She  stood  Monadnock's  head. 

and  one  of  his  Fragments  on  Nature  is:  — 

A  score  of  airy  miles  will  smooth 
Rough  Monadnock  to  a  gem. 

See  also  The  World  Soul. 

Page  312. 

Bald-Cap  Revisited — written  in  Shelburne,  1876. 
Compare  the  author's  Wakeful  and  Longfellow's  My 
Lost  Youth. 

Page  315. 

The  Presence  —  written  near  Mount  Blue,  in 
Maine,  1891.   See  note  to  p.  296,  first  quotation. 

Page  316. 

The  Mountain  Maid  —  the  opening  poem  in  the 
Old  Home  Week  edition  of  Miss  Proctor's  poems.  The 
Mountain  Maid,  and  Other  Poems  (1900). 

Franconia's  Lake  —  Echo  Lake. 

Stone-Face  —  see  The  Old  Man  oj  the  Mountain,  by 
Trowbridge,  p.  46. 

(  370  ) 


NOTES 

Boars  Head  —  at  Hampton  Beach. 

migfUy  ships  —  see  note  to  p.  279. 

Ceres  —  goddess  of  grain,  fruits,  and  agriculture. 

Cathay  —  the  mediaeval  term  applied  to  China. 

Page  320. 

The  Uncanoonuc  Mountains  —  twin  summits 
six  miles  west  of  Manchester.  Thoreau  says  that  the 
name  means  "  two  breasts." 

Sam  Walter  Foss's  boyhood  home  was  in  Candia. 

Page  321. 

Death  of  Hawthorne  —  written  in  Campton. 
Hawthorne  died  in  the  Pemigewasset  House,  in  Ply- 
mouth, May  18,  1864,  while  moving  "toward  the 
hills"  with  Franklin  Pierce.  Death  came  during  the 
night,  and  was  so  gentle  that  it  left  his  "form  at 
peace."  Read  Longfellow's  Hawthorne,  May  23, 1864. 


BIOGRAPHICAL  INDEX  WITH 
FIRST  LINES 


BIOGRAPHICAL  INDEX  WITH 
FIRST  LINES 

LLBEE.  JOHN  — bom.  Bellingham,  Massachusetts.  1883; 
Worcester  Academy,  Phillips  Andover.  and  Harvard;  His- 
tory of  New  Castle  (New  Hampshire).  Prose  Idyls,  Remem- 
brances of  EmersoUt  Chocorua  Lake  (verse).  Confessions  of 
Boyhood;  home,  Pequawket,  New  Hampshire. 
Small  is  my  house,  my  acres  small,  121. 

ALGER,  WILLIAM  ROUNSEVILLE  —  bom,  Freetown. 
Massachusetts,  1822;  Harvard  Divinity;  pastorates,  Rox- 
bury,  Boston,  New  York,  Denver,  Chicago,  and  Portland, 
Maine;  The  Friendships  of  Women,  Poetry  of  the  Orient,  The 
Genius  of  Solitude,  and  four  volumes  on  doctrinal  subjects; 
died,  1905. 

My  way  in  opeDiDg  dawn  I  took.  52. 

ALLEN,  FREDERICK  JAMES  —  bora.  Limerick,  Maine. 
1864;  Dartmouth;  teacher.  Bates  College,  Franklin,  New 
Hampshire,and  Somerville,  Massachusetts ;  Poems,  In  Crys- 
tal HUls. 

The  traflBc  of  the  busy  world  goes  by.  289. 

Thy  course  is  broken  here,  O  Woodland  Stream.  222. 

BATES.  CHARLOTTE  FISKE  (MME.  ROGET)  —  bom. 
New  York,  1838;  edited  Cambridge  Book  of  Poetry  and  Song 
and  a  Longfellow  Birthday  Book,  and  assisted  Longfellow  in 
compiling  Poems  of  Places;  author  of  Risk,  and  Other  Poems; 
home,  Cambridge,  Massachusetts. 

Before  this  mountain  bore  his  well-Ioved  name.  304. 

BLAKE,  MARY  ELIZABETH  —  born,  Ireland,  1845;  vol- 
ume of  Mexican  travels  and  two  volumes  of  poetry,  including 
(  375  ) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

In  the  Harbor  of  Hope  (posthumous);  died,  Quincy,  Massa- 
chusetts, 1907. 

Not  in  the  happy  meadows,  fair  bedight,  28. 

BOLLES,  FRANK  —  born,  Winchester,  Massachusetts,  1856; 
Harvard;  on  the  Boston  Advertiser;  secretary  to  Harvard 
University;  The  Land  of  the  Lingering  Snow,  At  the  North 
of  Bearcamp  Water,  From  Blomidon  to  Smoky,  Chocoruas 
Tenants  (verse,  1895);  died,  1894. 
In  the  glens  below  Chocorua,  124. 

BRAINARD,  JAMES  GARDINER  CALKINS  —  bom. 
New  London,  Connecticut,  1769;  Yale;  editor  Hartford 
Mirror;  his  poems,  including  Niagara  Falls,  were  published 
in  1825,  and  his  Literary  Remains  were  edited  in  1832  by 
Whittier,  who  succeeded  him  as  editor  of  the  Mirror;  died, 
1828. 

From  that  lone  lake,  the  sweetest  of  the  chain,  230. 

BROWNE,  GEORGE  WALDO  —  born,  Deerfield,  New 
Hampshire,  1851;  editor  American  Young  Folks  five  years 
and  Manchester,  New  Hampshire,  historical  records  in  four 
volumes;  The  Woodranger,  The  Hero  of  the  Hills,  With 
Rogers'"  Rangers,  The  St.  Lawrence  River,  Two  American  Boys 
in  Hawaii,  and  a  score  of  other  books  under  his  own  name 
and  the  pseudonym  of  Victor  St.  Clair;  also  Ruel  Durkee, 
a  story  of  New  Hampshire  life;  now  editor  Granite  State 
Magazine,  Manchester. 

The  golden  arrows  cleave  thy  snowy  crown,  40. 

BUTTERWORTH,  HEZEKIAH  —  born,    Warren.    Rhode 

Island,  1839;  editor  Youth's  Companion  many  years;  Great 

Composers,  In  the  Boyhood  of  Lincoln,  Songs  of  History, 

The  Knights  of  Liberty,  Poems,  and  many  volumes  of  Zig- 

(  376  ) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

Journeys,  and    other  juvenile   stories;  died,   Boston, 

1905. 

We  saw  \a  the  diatance  the  dusky  lake  fade,  135. 


SS,  JOSEPHINE  AUGUSTA  — born.  Hill,  New  Hamp- 
shire, 1855;  Tilton  Seminary  and  Wellesley:  teacher  at 
Wellesley  and  University  of  Illinois;  studied  in  England; 
prolific  contributor  to  magazines  and  newspapers;  died, 
Boston,  1889. 

O,  aet  me  free!  the  flower-starred  meadows  woo,  257. 

CHADWICK,  JOHN  WHITE  —  born,  Marblehead,  Massa- 
chusetts,  1840;  Harvard  Divinity;  preached  in  Brooklyn, 
New  York,  thirty  years;  t^o  volumes  of  poems  and  eight 
books  on  religious  and  anti-slavery  topics;  died,  Brooklyn, 

1904. 

Building  our  beacon  fire,  we  spread  our  feast.  282. 
Eleven  years,  and  two  fair  months  beside,  312. 
The  merest  bulge  above  the  horizon's  rim,  292. 

CHANNING,   WILLIAM   ELLERY  —  born,  Boston,  1818; 
Boston  Latin  and  Harvard;  The  Wanderer  and  other  verse; 
Thoreau,  the  Poet  Naturalist  and  other  prose;  died  Concord, 
Massachusetts,  1901. 
And  great  those  days.  290- 

HRANE,  CLARK  —  bom.  New  Boston,  1843;  Kimball 
Union  Academy  and  Albany  University;  MinorOt  and  Other 
Poems;  home,  Antrim,  New  Hampshire. 

Oh.  how  delightful  is  the  mountain  air,  177. 

CROSBY,  THOMAS  RUSSELL  — bom,  Gilmanton,  New 

Hampshire,   1816;  Gilmanton  Academy  and  Dartmouth; 

professor  in  Norwich  University,  Milwaukee  Medical  Col- 

lege,  and  New  Hampshire  State  College;  died,  Hanover,  1892. 

^k       The  Indian  loved  thee  as  a  gift  divine,  237. 

K  (  377  ) 


Thi 

llboci 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

EMERSON,  RALPH  WALDO  —  born,  Boston,  1803;  class 
poet,  Harvard;  pastor  Second  Church  (Unitarian),  Boston, 
three  years;  formed  lasting  friendship  with  Carlyle  in  Eng- 
land; moved  to  Concord,  Massachusetts,  1835;  lecturer 
forty  years,  Salem,  Massachusetts,  Lyceum;  Nature  (1836), 
Essays,  two  SQVxes,  Poems,  Representative  Men  (1850),  English 
Traits,  Conduct  of  Life,  May-Day  and  Other  Poems,  Society 
and  Solitude,  Letters  and  Social  Aims  (1875),  and  Letters  to 
Thomas  Carlyle,  published  after  Emerson's  death;  died. 
Concord,  Massachusetts,  1882. 

Dark  flower  of  Cheshire  garden,  311. 
Thousand  minstrels  woke  within  me,  258. 

FIELDS,  ANNIE  —  wife  of  the  late  James  T.  Fields  —  born, 
Boston,  1834;  A  Shelf  of  Old  Books,  Memoirs  of  James  T. 
Fields,  Whittier:  Notes  of  His  Life  and  Friendships,  Under 
the  Olive,  The  Singing  Shepherd  and  Other  Poems,  Nathaniel 
Hawthorne,  Orpheus;  home,  Boston. 
He  rose  upon  an  early  dawn  of  May,  321. 

FIELDS,  JAMES  THOMAS  —  born,  Portsmouth,  New 
Hampshire,  1817;  at  age  of  eighteen  delivered  the  anniver- 
sary poem  before  Boston  Mercantile  Library  Association; 
publisher  in  Boston,  1844-1870;  edited  the  works  of  De 
Quincey  in  twenty  volumes;  lecturer;  author  of  three  volumes 
of  poems,  also  Yesterdays  with  Authors,  Hawthorne,  Old 
Acquaintances,  Underbrush;  died,  Boston,  1881. 

Hark!  't  is  our  Northern  nightingale  that  sings,  239. 
How  sweet  the  chimes  this  Sunday  morn,  291. 
Rush  on,  bold  stream!  thou  sendest  up,  199. 
The  warm  wide  hills  are  muffled  thick  with  green,  271. 

(378  ) 


I 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

FLETCHER,   JOSIAH    MOODY  — born,   Halifax,   Massa- 
chusetts,  1828;   Lowell   High;  compiled    The  Golden  Gift, 
which  had  an  enormous  sale;  A  Thousand  Songs;  bookseller 
and  publisher,  Nashua,  New  Hampshire. 
The  rippling  rills  from  Rumney  hills,  269. 

FOSS,  SAM  WALTER  — born,  Candia,  New  Hampshire, 
1858;  Tilton  Seminary  and  Brown;  editor  Yankee  Blade  and 
editorial  writer  Boston  Globe;  Back  Country  Poems,  Whiff 
from  Wild  Meadows,  Songs  of  War  and  Peace,  Dreams  in 
Homespun,  Songs  of  the  Average  Man;  librarian  Somerville, 
Massachusetts,  public  library;  died,  Somerville,  1910. 
I  have  passed  the  Uncanoonucs,  and  have  travelled  far  away,  320. 

FOX,  CHARLES    JAMES  — bom,   Hancock,  New  Hamp- 
shire,  1811;  Dartmouth,  and  Yale  Law;  wrote  History  of 
Old  Dunstable,  and  with  Rev.  Samuel  Osgood  edited  New 
Hampshire  Book  of  literature  (1842);  died,  Nashua,  1846. 
On  the  cliff's  extremest  brow,  115. 

GANNETT,  WILLIAM  CHANNING  —  born,  Boston, 
1840;  Harvard;  Unitarian  minister  in  Milwaukee,  St.  Paul, 
and  Rochester,  New  York;  The  Thought  of  God  in  Hymns 
and  Poems,  A  Year  of  Miracle,  and  other  volumes;  home, 
Rochester,  New  York. 

White  clouds  a-sail  in  the  shining  blue,  36. 


ILDER,  RICHARD  WATSON  —  bom,  Bordentown,  New 
Jersey,  1834;  educated  at  his  father's  seminary  in  Flushing, 
Long  Island;  assistant  editor  Scribneis  Monthly;  editor-in- 
chief  of  the  Century;  active  in  educational  and  philanthropic 
organizations  in  New  York;  The  New  Day,  The  Celestial 
Passion,  Five  Books  of  Song,  In  Palestine  and  Other  Poems, 

(  379  ) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

Poems  and  Inscriptions,  In  the  Heights,  and  other  volumes; 
died.  1909. 

Mountains  in  whose  vast  shadows  live  great  names,  64. 

GRIFFITH,  GEORGE  BANCROFT  —  born,  Newport,  New 
Hampshire,  1841;  compiled  Poets  of  Maine;  assistant  editor 
of  Encyclopcedia  of  American  Biography;  Poems;  home,  New- 
port, New  Hampshire. 

So  clear,  it  seems  but  air  just  tinged  with  green,  45. 

When  Summer's  royal  robe  of  evergreen,  34. 

GROVER.  EDWIN  OSGOOD  — born,  Mantorville,  Min- 
nesota, 1870;  Dartmouth;  literary  editor  in  Minneapolis 
and  Chicago;  president  of  the  Prang  Company,  New  York. 

Through  the  wide  hush  of  heaven's  soft  sunlit  blue.  108. 

HALE,  SARAH  JOSEPHA  —  born,  Newport,  New  Hamp- 
shire, 1790;  editor  Ladies'  Magazine,  and  Godeys  Lady's 
Book,  Philadelphia;  author  of  "Mary  had  a  little  lamb," 
and  of  twenty-two  volumes,  including  The  Genius  of  Oblivion 
and  Other  Poems,  Osmond  Grosvenor  (tragedy),  Northwood 
(novel,  reprinted  in  England),  and  Woman's  Record  {sketches 
of  distinguished  women,  several  editions  in  America  and 
Europe);  early  advocate  of  higher  education  for  women; 
died,  Philadelphia,  1879. 

Let  Avon  roll  with  Shakespeare's  deathless  glory,  205. 

HARRINGTON,  KARL  POMEROY  —  born,  Somersworth. 
New  Hampshire,  1861;  Wesleyan,  University  of  Berlin,  and 
Y^ale;  professor  at  University  of  North  Carolina,  University 
of  Maine,  and  Wesleyan;  founder  of  Mendelssohn  Club, 
Bangor,  Maine,  and  Twentieth  Century  Club,  Middletown, 
Connecticut;  author  of  several  Latin  text-books,  and  editor 
of  Songs  of  All  the  Colleges,  Wesleyan  Song-Book,  and  Songs 

(   380) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

of  the  Psi  Upsilon  Fraternity,  and  joint  editor  of  the  Method- 
ist hymnal;  home,  Middletown,  Connecticut. 
O  Liberty,  that  standest  high.  43. 

HENDERSON,     HENRY    CLAY  —  born,     Williamstown, 
West  Virginia,  1845;  Dartmouth;  author  of  Lake  of  the  Clouds 
in  Longfellow's  Poems  of  Places,  beginning:  — 
Queen  of  the  clouds  !  afar  from  crowds,  17. 

HIBBARD,  HARRY  — bom.  Concord,  Vermont,  1816; 
Dartmouth;  Speaker ^of  the  New  Hampshire  House,  Presi- 
dent of  the  Senate,  Member  of  Congress  six  years;  Franconia 
Mountain  Notch,  along  poem  in  Democratic  Review,  1839; 
died,  Somerville,  Massachusetts,  1872. 

And  farther  down,  from  Gamsey's  lone  abode,  213. 

In  thee  the  simple-minded  Indian  saw,  42. 

The  blackening  hills  close  round;  the  beetling  cliff,  16. 

HIGGINSON,  MARY  THACHER  —  born,  Machias,  Maine, 
1844;  Such  as  They  Are,  The  Cambridge  Hours,  In  Playmate 
Hours  (all  verse,  the  first  with  her  husband,  Thomas  Went- 
worth  Higginson),  Seashore  and  Prairie  {sketches).  Room  for 
One  More  (story);  home,  Cambridge. 
A  midnight  hush  pervades  the  air,  300. 

HOVEY,  RICHARD  —  bom.  Normal,  Illinois,  1864;  Dart- 
mouth; lecturer  at  Barnard  College;  translator  of  Maeter- 
linck's plays;  Launcelot  and  Guenetere  (a  series  of  dramas), 
Taliesin  (a  masque),  Seavmrd  (an  elegy  on  T.  W.  Parsons, 
^.r.).  Songs  from  Vagabondia  (with  Bliss  Carman),  Along 
the  Trail  (poems);  died,  1900. 
Again  among  the  hills!  308. 
They  have  the  still  North  in  their  souls,  21. 

JACKSON.  HELEN  HUNT  — bora,  Amherst,  Massachu- 
(381  ) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

setts,  1831;  several  volumes  of  travel,  Ramona  (a  romance 
of  Indian  life),  A  Century  of  Dishonor  (treatment  of  the 
Indian),  The  Story  of  Boon  (poem),  several  books  for  young 
people.  Glimpses  of  Three  Coasts,  Sonnets  and  Lyrics,  Zeph 
(novel);  died,  San  Francisco,  1885. 

Like  a  music  of  triumph  and  joy,  287. 
Only  a  little  village  street,  275. 

JENKS,  EDWARD  AUGUSTUS  —  born,  Newport,  New 
Hampshire,  1830;  Thetford  Academy;  journalist  in  New 
York  and  Concord;  New  Hampshire  State  Printer  three 
years;  Dartmouth  (honorary);  poems,  in  Bryant's  Library 
of  Poetry  and  Song  and  other  anthologies;  home.  Concord, 
New  Hampshire. 

Across  his  breast  the  autumn  sunbeams  fall,  11. 

KNOWLES,  FREDERIC  LAWRENCE  —  bom,  Lawrence 
Massachusetts,  1869  (see  note  to  p.  266);  Wesleyan  and  Har- 
vard; edited  Cap  and  Gown,  Golden  Treasury  of  American 
Lyrics,  Practical  Hints  for  Young  Writers,  A  Kipling  Primer 
(reprinted  in  London),  and  two  books  of  verse.  On  Life's 
Stairway  and  Love  Triumphant;  literary  critic  in  publish- 
ing houses;  died,  Boston,  1905. 

O,  you  left  her  arms  so  early,  lusting  for  the  hurly-burly,  266. 
Thou  art  the  rough  nurse  of  a  hero-brood,  25. 

LARCOM,  LUCY  — born,  Beverly,  Massachusetts,  1824; 
edited  a  journal  of  the  Lowell  mill  girls,  since  called  The 
Lowell  Offering;  edited  Our  Young  Folks  nine  years; 
teacher  at  Wheaton  Seminary;  Ships  in  the  Mist  and  Other 
Poems,  An  Idyl  of  Work,  As  It  Is  in  Heaven,  Wild  Roses  of 
Cape  Ann,  Childhood  Songs,  Reckonings  for  Every  Day,  A 
New  England  Girlhood,  Poems;  died,  Boston,  1893. 

(   382   ) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

Dear  World,  on  the  peak  we  miaa  something.  —  the  sweet  multi* 

tudinous  sound,  37. 
Familiar  is  the  scene,  yet  strange,  209. 

Friend  Brook.  I  hold  thee  dearest  yet  for  what  I  do  not  know,  117. 
From  white  brows  flushed  with  heavenly  morning-red,  296. 
Gird  me  with  the  strength  of  thy  steadfast  hills,  3, 
He  stood  there,  a  shape  Titanic.  122. 
I  shut  my  eyes  in  the  snow-fall,  215. 
Now  ends  the  hour's  communion,  near  and  high,  286. 
O  silent  hills  across  the  lake.  153. 
Restored  unto  life  by  the  sun  and  the  breeze!  283. 
Shining  along  its  windings,  223. 
So  lovingly  the  clouds  caress  his  head,  107. 
Still  must  I  climb,  if  I  would  rest,  241. 
That  morning  on  the  mountain-top!  109. 

The  great  New  England  mountains,  the  tallest  of  their  clan,  3L 
The  mountain  statelier  lifts  his  blue-veiled  head,  315. 
The  mountains,  gased  at  from  afar,  272. 
The  mountains  through  the  window-pane,  233. 
The  pioneer  of  a  great  company,  130. 
They  beckon  from  their  sunset  domes  afar,  265. 
Though  dew  from  the  Franconia  hills,  226. 
Too  close  these  giant  hills  their  heads  uprear,  61. 
Upon  our  loftiest  White  Mountain  peak,  53. 
Upon  the  mountain's  stormy  breast,  69. 


1L0NGFELI>0W,  HENRY  WADSWORTH  —  bom.  Port- 
land, Maine,  1807;  Bowdoin;  in  Europe;  professor  at  Bow- 
doin  1829-1835,  and  at  Harvard  1835-1854;  Outre  Mer, 
Hyperion,  Voices  of  the  Night  (1839),  The  Spanish  Student, 
Evangeline  (1847),  Hiawatha  (1855),  The  Courtship  of  Miles 
Standish,  Tales  of  a  Wayside  Inn  (1863),  Hanging  of  the 
Crane  (1875),  The  Divine  Tragedy,  The  Golden  Legend,  New 
England  Tragedies,  Ultima  Thule,  In  the  Harbor  (posthu- 
mous); translated  Dante  and  many  Spanish,  Italian,  Ger- 
^  (  383  ) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

man,  and  Swedish  works;  compiled  Poems  of  Places  ;  died. 
Cambridge,  1882. 

I  stood  upon  the  hills,  when  heaven's  wide  arch,  305. 

Nowhere  such  a  devious  stream,  252. 

Why  dost  thou  wildly  rush  and  roar,  201. 

LONGFELLOW,  SAMUEL— born  Portland,  Me.,  1819; 
Harvard;  Unitarian  clergyman  in  Fall  River,  Brooklyn, 
and  Germantown,  Pennsylvania  ;  Life  of  his  brother,  H. 
W.  Longfellow  ;  Hymns  and  Verses,  1894  ;  died  Cambridge, 
1892. 

From  tame  and  level  lowlands,  277. 

LUMMIS,  CHARLES  FLETCHER  —  born  Lynn,  Massa- 
chusetts, 1859;  Harvard;  explored  the  continent  from  Can- 
ada to  Chile;  editor  Los  Angeles  Times ;  founder  of  several 
historical,  sociological,  and  archaeological  clubs;  editor  Out 
West ;  a  score  of  volumes,  including  A  Tramp  across  the 
Continent,  Some  Strange  Corners  of  Our  Country,  Pueblo  In- 
dian folk-stories.  The  Spanish  Pioneers,  The  Awakening  of  a 
Nation  (Mexico),  The  King  of  the  Broncos,  and  encyclopaedia 
articles  on  Spanish  America;  librarian  Los  Angeles  (Cali- 
fornia) Library  since  1905. 

Son  of  the  tempest  and  the  earthquake's  jars,  56. 

The  westward  sun  has  left  a  wake  of  flame,  63. 

LYONS,  JAMES   GILBORNE  —  born  in  England;    minis- 
ster  in  New  Jersey  and  Pennsylvania  after  1844;   Christian 
Songs,  Sermons,  and  Poems  ;  died,  1868. 
From  Agiochook's  granite  steeps,  220. 

ODELL,  EVA   BEEDE  —  born,  Meredith,  New  Hampshire; 
Tilton  Seminary  and  Wellesley;  preceptress  in  Methodist 
Episcopal  seminaries;  Roxys  Good  Angel  and  other  New  Eng- 
(  384  ) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

Tand  Tales  (dialect  stories  of  the  Winnipesaukee  region), 
Winnipesaukee  and  Other  Poems  (1911);  wife  of  Rev.  Dr. 
Willis  P.  Odell,  Brookline,  Massachusetts. 
A  world  of  beauty  everywhere  we  go!  184. 

PARSONS,  THOMAS  WILLIAM  —  born.  Boston,  1819; 
Harvard;  translated  Dante's  Divine  Comedy ;  The  Magnolia, 
The  Old  House  at  Sudbury,  The  Shadow  of  the  Obelisk;  and 
Poems,  the  last  including  On  the  Death  of  Daniel  Webster,  Hud- 
son River,andOn  a  Bust  of  Dante ;  died,  Scituate,  Mass.,  1892. 
Two  summers  now  had  seared  the  hills,  22. 

PATTEE,  FRED  LEWIS  —  born,  Bristol,  New  Hampshire, 
1863;  New  Hampton  Institution  and  Dartmouth;  professor 
of  English  Literature  at  Pennsylvania  State  College  since 
1894;  The  Wine  of  May,  and  Other  Poems;  Pasquaney,  A 
Study:  reading  courses  in  American  Literature;  The  Foun- 
dations of  English  Literature  ;  A  History  of  American  Litera- 
ture ;  novels,  Mary  Garvin,  The  House  of  the  Black  Ring,  and 
The  Breaking-Point ;  Elements  of  Religious  Pedagogy ;  edited 
Freneau's  poems  in  three  volumes,  and  Macbeth. 

Ah.  Loch  Katrine!  143. 

Hast  ever  stood  upon  the  wind-swept  peak,  299. 

O'er  the  waters  of  Pasquaney,  181. 

The  sun  is  low,  and  fair  Pasquaney  sleeps,  191. 

The  years  have  flown  since  then,  293. 

PEABODY,  WILLIAM  BOURNE  OLIVER  —  bom.  Exe- 
ter, New  Hampshire,  1799;  Harvard;  Unitarian  clergyman 
in  Springfield,  Massachusetts,  where  he  died,  1847.  (His  twin 
brother,  Oliver  William  Bourne,  graduated  from  Harvard 
with  him,  and  became  a  Unitarian  minister  in  Burlington, 

t  Vermont,  where  he  died,  1848.) 
Upon  the  far-off  mountain's  brow,  301. 
(385  ) 


|i 


I 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

PEASLEE,  WALTER  — born,    Wilmot,    New    Hampshire, 
1855;  lawyer  in  Laconia,  New  Hampshire. 
^gean  seas  are  wondrous  fair,  173. 

PLUMER,  WILLIAM  —  born,  Epping,  New  Hampshire, 
1789;  Phillips  Exeter  and  Harvard;  Representative  in  Con- 
gress, 1819-25;  wrote  a  life  of  his  father,  who  was  Governor 
of  New  Hampshire  and  United  States  Senator;  two  volumes 
of  sonnets,  Youth  and  Manhood ;  War  Songs  and  Ballads  of 
the  Old  Testament ;  Ruth,  A  Pastoral ;  died,  1854. 
Thy  varied  scenes  blend  grace,  my  native  land,  35. 

POOLE,  FANNY  RUNNELLS  — born,  Orford,  New  Hamp- 
shire; daughter  of  Rev.  Moses  T.  Runnells,  who  wrote  His- 
tory of  Sanbornton  ;  Tilton  Seminary  and  schools  of  music  in 
Boston  and  New  York;  two  volumes  of  verse  —  A  Bank  of 
Violets  and  Mugen  —  and  one  of  music;  home,  Roxbury, 
Massachusetts. 

The  mountains  loose  their  locks  from  misty  brows,  38. 

We  know  not  which  is  fairer,  the  repose,  172. 

PROCTOR,  EDNA  DEAN  —  born,  Henniker,  New  Hamp- 
shire, 1838;  educated  in  Concord;  moved  to  Brooklyn;  Life 
Thoughts  (from  Beecher's  sermons).  Poems  National  and  Mis- 
cellaneous, Russian  Journey,  Genealogy  of  the  Storrs  Family, 
The  Song  of  the  Ancient  People  (1892),  The  Mountain  Maid 
and  Other  Poems  (1900);  home.  South  Framingham,  Massa- 
chusetts. 

Forget  New  Hampshire?  By  her  cliffs,  her  meads,  her  brooks 
afoam,  65. 

Hark!  where  the  cliffs  are  lost  in  clouds,  6. 

Moosilauke!  mountain  sagamore!  thy  brow,  33. 

Of  all  the  streams  that  seek  the  sea,  244. 

O  Uft  thy  head,  thou  mountain  lone,  279. 

O  lone  Waumbek  Methna!   Who  dares  to  profane,  57. 

(  386  ) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 


I 


O  Merrimack,  strong  Merrimack,  229. 

O  the  Mountain  Maid,  New  Hampshire!  316. 

Uprose  Monadnock  in  the  northern  blue.  294. 

QUACKENBOS,  JOHN  DUNCAN  —  born.  New  York.  1848; 
Columbia  (M.D.,  187l);  teacher  at  Columbia  and  Barnard; 
History  of  the  World,  History  of  Ancient  Literature,  History 
of  the  English  Language ;  text-books  in  English,  rhetoric, 
physics,  history,  and  geography,  and  various  books  and 
pamphlets  on  mental  and  moral  diseases  —  his  specialty; 
has  a  summer  hotel  at  Lake  Sunapee. 

Lake  of  the  wild  fowl,  Soo-nipi  the  Blest!  161. 

RANKIN.  JEREMIAH  EAMES  — bom,  Thornton,  New 
Hampshire,  1828;  Middlebury  College;  Congregational 
minister  in  St.  Albans,  Vermont,  Lowell,  Boston,  and  Wash- 
ington. D.  C;  president  Howard  University,  1889-1904; 
Auld  Scotch  Mither  and  Other  Poems,  Broken  Cadences, 
several  religious  books,  and  many  hymns,  including  God  Be 
With  You;  translated  German-English  lyrics;  died,  Washing- 
ton, 1905. 

Ye  clouds  that  float  in  air,  235. 

SANBORN,  ROSE,  pseud.  (HANNAH  E.  MAXIM  ALLEN) 
—  bom,  Paris,  Maine,  1831;  home,  Agnew,  Nebraska. 
'T  was  a  glorious  scene,  —  the  mountain  height,  297. 

^SAVAGE,  PHILIP  HENRY  —  born,  1868,  son  of  Rev.  Minot 
J.  Savage;  Harvard;  instructor  at  Harvard  and  secretary 
to  Boston  librarian;  two  books  of  verse;  died  Boston,  1899. 
Spirit  of  Wordsworth,  with  me  still,  119. 

SIGOURNEY,  LYDIA  HUNTLEY  —  born,  Norwich,  Con- 
necticut, 1791;  fifty  publications,  including  Traits  of  the 
Aborigines  (1822),  Sketches  of  Connecticut,  The  Sea  and  the 

(  387  ) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

Sailor,  The  Man  of  Uz,  Pleasant  Memories  of  Pleasant  Lands, 
Letters  of  Life,  and  Moral  Pieces  in  Prose  and  Verse;  died, 
Hartford,  Connecticut,  1865. 

Fair  river!  not  unknown  to  classic  song,  251. 

SMYTH,  DAVID  McCONNELL  —  born,  Ireland,  1833; 
awarded  gold  medal  of  American  Institute  for  invention  of 
machine  for  sewing  books;  member  New  Hampshire  Legis- 
lature, 1889;  The  Hermit  of  the  Saco  (1901),  a  long  poem  dedi- 
cated to  Hon.  William  E.  Chandler;  died,  Hartford,  Connec- 
ticut, 1907. 

A  power  unmoved,  like  him  of  iron  will,  15. 

The  Dismal  Pool,  another  deep  recess,  210. 

THAXTER,  CELIA  —  born,  Portsmouth,  New  Hampshire, 
1835;  daughter  of  a  lighthouse-keeper  on  the  Isles  of  Shoals; 
early  poems  in  two  volumes.  Driftwood,  Poems  for  Children, 
The  Cruise  of  the  Mystery  and  Other  Poems,  Idyls  and  Pas- 
torals, amd  Among  the  Isles  of  Shoals  (prose  sketches);  died. 
Isles  of  Shoals,  1894. 

Like  huge  waves  petrified  against  the  sky,  9. 

THAYER,  STEPHEN  HENRY  -  born.  New  Ipswich.  New 
Hampshire,  1839;  banker  in  New  York;  financial  editor  Out- 
look; Songs  of  Sleepy  Hollow,  Songs  from  Edgewood,  Daugh- 
ters of  the  Revolution  (novel) ;  home.  New  York. 
Alpine  in  height,  a  towering  form  it  lies,  98. 

THOREAU,  HENRY  DAVID—  born,  Concord,  Massa- 
chusetts, 1817;  Harvard;  taught  in  Concord  and  Staten 
Island,  New  York,  and  later  earned  his  living  by  survey- 
ing, making  lead-pencils,  and  lecturing,  though  he  made 
literature  his  profession;  lived  in  Concord;  A  Week  on  the 
Concord  and  Merrimack  Rivers  (1849),  Walden,  or  Life  in  the 

(  388  ) 


n 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

^oods  (1854),  Excursions  (1863),  The  Maine  Woods,  Cape 
Cod,  Early  Spring  in  Massachusetts,  Summer,  Winter,  and 
Autumn  (1892);  died.  1862. 

Such  water  do  the  gods  distill,  198. 

With  frontier  strength  ye  stand  your  ground,  307. 

TROWBRIDGE,  JOHN  TOWNSEND  —  born,  Ogden, 
New  York,  1827;  Dartmouth  (honorary);  located  in  Boston; 
author  of  about  fifty  volumes,  including  Neighbor  Jackwood, 
The  Three  Scouts,  Cud  jo's  Cave,  The  South  and  its  Battle- 
fields, The  Drummer  Boy,  Jack  Hazard  and  His  Fortunes, 
The  Vagabonds  and  Other  Poems,  The  Book  of  Gold  and  Other 
Poems,  A  Home  Idyl  and  Other  Poems,  My  Own  Story,  and 
Poetical  Works;  home,  Arlington,  Massachusetts. 
All  round  the  lake  the  wet  woods  shake,  46. 

WESTON.  EMMA  GERTRUDE  —  born  in  Massachusetts; 
contributes  to  Youth's  Companion  and  other  publications; 
home.  Laconia.  New  Hampshire. 

A  cloud  of  pearl  and  roae  lies  low  in  the  burning  west,  162. 

WHITON-STONE.  CAROLINE  —  born,  Portsmouth.  New 
Hampshire;  contributor  to  magazines;  ode  at  the  laying  of 
the  comer-stone  of  the  observatory  at  Amherst;  home,  South 
Boston. 

Again  with  August  6res  thou  bcckonest  nie,  99. 

WHITTIER.  JOHN  GREENLEAF  —  born.  Haverhill, 
Massachusetts,  1807;  editor  in  Boston,  Hartford,  and  Phila- 
delphia; moved  to  .\mesbury.  Massachusetts,  1840;  Legetids 
of  New  England  (1831),  Mogg  Megone,  Bridal  of  Pcnacook 
(1837),  In  War-Time,  Snow-Bound  (1866).  The  Tent  on  the 
Beach,  Among  the  Hills  (1868),  The  Vision  of  Echard  and 
Other  Poems  (1877),  The  King's  Missive,  Bay  of  Seven  Islands, 

(  889  ) 


BIOGRAPHICAL    INDEX 

Poems  of  Nature  (1886),  St.  Gregory's  Guest,  At  Sundown 
(1892);  died,  Hampton  Falls,  New  Hampshire,  1892. 

A  cloud,  like  that  the  old-time  Hebrew  saw,  164. 
•    A  gold  fringe  on  the  purpling  hem,  126. 

Along  the  roadside,  like  the  flowers  of  goid,  73. 

Around  Sebago's  lonely  lake,  178. 

A  shallow  stream,  from  fountains,  100. 

for  weeks  the  clouds  had  raked  the  hills,  80. 

From  Alton  Bay  to  Sandwich  Dome,  174. 

From  the  heart  of  Waumbek  Methna,  from  the  lake  that  never 
fails,  242. 

God  bless  New  Hampshire!  —  from  her  granite  peaks,  5. 

Gray  searcher  of  the  upper  air!  29. 

I  would  I  were  a  painter,  for  the  sake.  285. 

O  child  of  that  white-crested  mountain  whose  springs,  193. 

Once  more,  O  Mountains  of  the  North,  unveil,  211. 

Should  you  go  to  Center  Harbor,  166. 

Sing  soft,  sing  low,  our  lowland  river,  249. 

Stream  of  my  fathers!  sweetly  still,  214. 

The  burly  driver  at  my  side,  157. 

The  shadows  round  the  inland  sea,  133. 

The  wild  March  rains  had  fallen  fast  and  long,  219. 

They  left  their  homes  of  summer  ease,  110. 

To  kneel  before  some  saintly  shrine,  138. 

We  had  been  wandering  for  many  days,  12. 

We  know  the  world  is  rich  with  streams,  227. 

Where  the  Great  Lake's  sunny  smiles,  145. 

White  clouds,  whose  shadows  haunt  the  deep,  185. 

Who  stands  on  that  cliff,  like  a  figure  of  stone,  248. 


390 


n 


r 


INDEX  OF  TITLES 


INDEX  OF  TITLES 


Alton  Bay,  At,  Buttenoorth 135 

Among  THE  Hills,  TTAi^^i^ .    73 

LNDBOSCOGGiN,  Up  THE,  Larcom 223 

Ascent  OP  Mount  L-\FAYETTE,  The,  Poo/«         ...    38 

Asleep  on  the  Summit,  Larcom 69 

At  Alton  Bay,  Butierworth 135 

At  the  Flume  House,  Gannett 36 

At  Winnipesaukee,  Larcom 153 

Bald-Cap  Revisited,  Chadicick 312 

Beabcamp,  Sunset  on  the,  Whittier 126 

Bells  of  Bethlehem,  The,  J.  T.  Fields      ....  291 

BuBNS  Hill,  Pattee 293 

Call  of  the  Country,  The,  Knowles 266 

Cabdigan,  Pattee 299 

Chocorua.  Whiton-Stone 99 

Chocobua,  Larcom 130 

Chocohua,  Death  of.  Fox 115 

Chocobua  Lake,  Albee 121 

Climbing  to  Rest,  Larcom 241 

Clouds  on  Whiteface,  Larcom 107 

(Connecticut  River,  Sigoumey 251 

Connecticut  River,  To,  Brainard 230 

iCoNToocooK  River,  Proctor 244 

Crow's  Nest,  CAorfMncA: 282 

Dabtmouth,  The  Hills  of,  Hovey 308 

Days  on  Monadnock,  Channing 290 

Death  of  Chocobua,  Fox 115 

Death  of  Hawthobne,  A.  Fields 321 

Diana's  Baths,  Allen 222 

Distant  Hills,  The,  Thoreau 307 

Distant  Range,  The,  Larcom 265 

l^t  Easter  in  THE  White  Hills,  Proctor 6 

^ ^■.Enthralled,  Thaxter 9 

IK  (  393  ) 


IBc< 
11^ 


INDEX    OF    TITLES 

Evening  Song,  Pattee .      .      .191 

Falls  of  the  Saco,  Whitiier      .......  248 

Farewell,  The,  Larcom „       .       .  286 

Flume,  The,  Hibbard 213 

Flume  House,  At  the,  Gannett        , 36 

Fbanconia  from  the  Pemigewasset,  Whittier  .      .      .211 

Franconia  Notch,  Hibbard 16 

Friend  Brook,  Larcom 117 

From  the  Hills,  Larcom 296 

Funeral  Tree  of  the  Sokokis,  Whittier     ....  178 

Garfield's  Burial-Day,  Larcom 31 

Granite  State,  The,  Griffith 34 

Grave  by  the  Lake,  The,  Whittier 145 

Hills  are  Home,  The,  Proctor 65 

Hills  in  Mist,  Larcom 209 

Hills  of  Dartmouth,  The,  Hovey         .....  308 

Hill-Top,  The,  PF/ii«ter 157 

In  a  Cloud-Rift,  Larcom 53 

In  the  Crystal  Hills,  Whittier 12 

In  the  White  Mountains,  Gilder 64 

Invitation,  An,  J.  T.  Fields 271 

Kearsarge,  Proctor 279 

Keep  the  Forests,  Proctor 57 

Lafayette,  Nook  near,  Griffith 45 

Lake  Asquam,  Storm  on,  Whittier         164 

Lake  Asquam,  To,  Peaslee 173 

Lake  of  the  Clouds,  Henderson 17 

Lake  Sunapee,  Cochrane 177 

Lake  Sunapee,  To,  Quackenbos 161 

Lake  Winnipesaukee,  Poole 17^ 

Lake  Winnipesaukee,  Sunset  on,  Weston         .  .  16'i 

Lakeside,  The,  Whittier 133 

Legend  of  the  Lake,  A,  Whittier 166 

Log-Cock,  The,  Bolles 124 

Longing,  Cass         257 

Looking  Down,  Larcom 37 

(  394  ) 


i 


INDEX    OF    TITLES 

Mad  River,  H.  W.  Longfellow 201 

March.  IVhiUier 219 

Men  of  New  Hampshire.  Hovey 21 

Merrimack,  My,  Larcom 226 

Merrimack,  The,  "O  child  of  that  white-crested  moun- 

Uin,"  Whittier 195 

Merrimack,  The,  "Stream  of  my  fathers!"  Whittier         214 

Merrimack  River,  The,  Crosby 237 

Merrimack  River  at  its  Source,  Proctor   ....  229 

MoNADNOCK,  Chadunck 292 

MoNADNOck,  Emerson 258 

MoN^ADNOCK,  Peabody 301 

MoNADNOCK,  Days  on,  Channing 290 

MoNADNocK  from  Afar,  Emersou 311 

Monadnock  from  Wachdsett,  Whittier       ....  285 

MoNADNOCK  IN  OCTOBER,   PrOCtOT 294 

Moosilauke,  Proctor 33 

Mount  Agassiz,  Bates         304 

Mount  Agiochook,  Whittier 29 

Mount  Chocorua,  Grover 108 

Mount  Lafayette,  The  Ascent  of,  Poole  ....    38 

Mount  Liberty,  Harrington 43 

Mount  Moriah  from  Bethel,  Larcom        ....  272 

Mount  Pleasant,  Sanborn 297 

Mount  Washington,  Jenks 11 

Mount  Washington,  Sunset  on,  Browne    ....    40 

Mount  Webster,  Smyth 15 

Mountain  Maid,  The,  Proctor 316 

Mountain-Resurrection,  A,  Larcom 122 

Mountaineer's  Prayer,  Larcom 3 

My  Merrimack,  Larcom 226 

My  Mountain,  Larcom 215 

New  Hampshire,  Knowles 25 

New  Hampshire,  Whittier 5 

Nook  near  Lafayette,  Griffith 45 

Old  Man  of  the  Mountain,  The,  Lummis       ...    56 

(  395  ) 


INDEX    OF    TITLES 

Old  Man  of  the  Mountain,  The,  Trowbridge  ...    46 

Old  School-House,  The,  Larcom 233 

On  Ossipee,  Larcom 109 

On  the  Ledge,  Larcom 283 

On  the  Mountain,  Blake 28 

Ossipee,  On,  Larcom 109 

Our  River,  Whittier 227 

Pasquaney,  Pattee         143 

Peabody  Glen,  Alger 52 

Pemigewasset,  The,  Thoreau 198 

Pemigewasset  Cloud-Pictures,  Rankin      .       .       .       .235 

Presence,  The,  Larcom 315 

Profile,  The,  Hibbard 42 

Profile  Lake,  Sunset  on,  Lummis 63 

Return  to  the  Hills,  Jackson 287 

Revisited,  Whittier 249 

River  Saco,  The,  Lyons 220 

RuMNEY  Hills,  Fletcher 269 

Saco,  Falls  of  the,  Whittier 248 

Saco,  The,  Whittier 242 

Saco,  The  River,  Lyons 220 

Saco  Falls,  J.  T.  Fields 199 

Saco's  Cradle,  Smyth 210 

Seeking  of  the  Waterfall,  The,  Whittier        .       .       .110 

SoNGo  River,  H.  W.  Longfellow 252 

Spirit  of  Wordsworth,  The,  Savage 119 

Storm  on  Lake  Asquam,  Whittier 164 

Strength  of  the  Hills,  The,  Higginson      ....  300 

Sugar  River,  Hale 205 

Summer  by  the  Lakeside,  Whittier 185 

Summer  Pilgrimage,  A,  Whittier 138 

Summit  Flower,  The,  Larcom 61 

Sunrise  on  the  Hills,  //.  W.  Longfellow  .  .  .  .305 
Sunset  on  Lake  Winnipesaukee,  Weston  .  .  .  ,162 
Sunset  on  Mount  Washington,  Browne  ....  40 
Sunset  on  Profile  Lake,  Lummis 63 

(  396  ) 


INDEX    OF    TITLES 

Sunset  on  the  Bearcamp,  Whittier 126 

Thompson's  Grove,  Allen 289 

To  Connecticut  River,  Brainard 230 

To  Lake  Asqcam,  Peaslee 173 

To  Lake  Scnapee,  Quackenbos 161 

Uncanooncc  Mountains,  The,  Foss 320 

Up  the  Androscoggin,  Larcom 223 

Up  to  the  Hilus,  S.  Longfellow 277 

Village  Lights,  The,  Jackson 275 

Voice  on  the  Mountain,  The,  Pattee 181 

Voyage  of  the  Jettie,  The,  Whittier 100 

Whiteface,  Thayer 98 

Whiteface,  Clouds  on,  Larcom 107 

White  Hills,  The,  Plumer 35 

White-Throated  Sparrow,  The,  J.  T.  Fields     .      .     .  239 

WiLLET  Slide,  The,  Parsons 22 

WiNNlPESAUKEE,  Odell  184 

WiNNiPESAUKEE,  At,  Larcom 69 

Wood  Giant,  The,  Whittier 174 

Wordsworth,  The  Spirit  of,  Savage 119 


CAMBRIDGE   .  MASSACHUSETTS 
U    .    S    .   A 


3\96     32 


a! 

1^ 


Famous  American         ' 
Poet  Pens  Touching 
Lines  to  Burroughs  I 


(Copyright,    1921,    by    International 

News  Service) 
New  York. — Edwin  Markham,  fa- 
mous American  poet,  author  of  "ihe 
man  with  the  hoe,"  at  the  request  of 
the  Inlernational  News  Service  today, 
peoiied  th£.iollowihg  line  in  honor  of 
John  Burroughs,  widely  known  .aatur- 
■ilist,  >trh<)fe€  dfeath  occairred  y*»iterdfiy 

The  poem  reads:  .* 

JOHN'  BURRC3tfGHS  IcALLEJtilBAnK. 
M  glorious, iKqvr.  pie  (|rf<^t  ^qvj  passed 

And  he  will  find  Ms  own  at  last. 
Upoii  the  edfjr  of  April,  ivhole 

The    ra/fh     h    qiiirkenf"^  -  '^''''^ 
Tttih'.